"後金" meaning in Chinese

See 後金 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /xoʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /xoʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: Hòujīn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], Hòujīn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄏㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], Hòujin [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], Hou⁴-chin¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], Hòu-jīn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], Howjin [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], Хоуцзинь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], Xouczinʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard] Forms: 后金
Etymology: In reference to the earlier 12th- and 13th-century 金 (jīn) dynasty, ruled by a clan of the same Jurchen ethnicity. Etymology templates: {{zh-l|金}} 金 (jīn) Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 後金
  1. (historical) The Later Jin state or dynasty, a Manchu realm between 1616 and 1636 which became the Qing Empire. Tags: historical Synonyms: (Jīn)
    Sense id: en-後金-zh-name-Ljdyd~mv Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金"
      },
      "expansion": "金 (jīn)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In reference to the earlier 12th- and 13th-century 金 (jīn) dynasty, ruled by a clan of the same Jurchen ethnicity.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "后金",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "後金",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Later Jin state or dynasty, a Manchu realm between 1616 and 1636 which became the Qing Empire."
      ],
      "id": "en-後金-zh-name-Ljdyd~mv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Later Jin",
          "Later Jin"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "dynasty",
          "dynasty"
        ],
        [
          "Manchu",
          "Manchu"
        ],
        [
          "realm",
          "realm"
        ],
        [
          "became",
          "became"
        ],
        [
          "Qing",
          "Qing"
        ],
        [
          "Empire",
          "empire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The Later Jin state or dynasty, a Manchu realm between 1616 and 1636 which became the Qing Empire."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Jīn",
          "word": "金"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hòujīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hòujīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hòujin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hou⁴-chin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hòu-jīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Howjin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Хоуцзинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Xouczinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xoʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xoʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "後金"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金"
      },
      "expansion": "金 (jīn)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In reference to the earlier 12th- and 13th-century 金 (jīn) dynasty, ruled by a clan of the same Jurchen ethnicity.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "后金",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "後金",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 後",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 金",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Later Jin state or dynasty, a Manchu realm between 1616 and 1636 which became the Qing Empire."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Later Jin",
          "Later Jin"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "dynasty",
          "dynasty"
        ],
        [
          "Manchu",
          "Manchu"
        ],
        [
          "realm",
          "realm"
        ],
        [
          "became",
          "became"
        ],
        [
          "Qing",
          "Qing"
        ],
        [
          "Empire",
          "empire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The Later Jin state or dynasty, a Manchu realm between 1616 and 1636 which became the Qing Empire."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hòujīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hòujīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hòujin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hou⁴-chin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hòu-jīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Howjin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Хоуцзинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Xouczinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xoʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xoʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Jīn",
      "word": "金"
    }
  ],
  "word": "後金"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 後金 meaning in Chinese (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.