"年長" meaning in Chinese

See 年長 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ni̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /niːn²¹ t͡sœːŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ŋi̯en¹¹ t͡soŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ŋi̯an¹¹ t͡soŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /nĩ²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /nĩ²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /nĩ¹³⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /nĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /nĩ²³⁻³³ tiɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ni⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siaŋ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ni̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /niːn²¹ t͡sœːŋ³⁵/, /ŋi̯en¹¹ t͡soŋ³¹/, /ŋi̯an¹¹ t͡soŋ³¹/, /nĩ²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵³/, /nĩ²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /nĩ¹³⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵³/, /nĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɔŋ⁵³/, /nĩ²³⁻³³ tiɔŋ⁴¹/, /ni⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siaŋ⁵²/ Chinese transliterations: niánzhǎng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄤˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], nin⁴ zoeng² [Cantonese, Jyutping], ngièn-chóng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ngiàn-chóng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], nî-tióng [Hokkien, POJ], ni⁵ ziang² [Peng'im, Teochew], niánzhǎng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], niánjhǎng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], nien²-chang³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nyán-jǎng [Mandarin, Yale], nianjaang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], няньчжан [Mandarin, Palladius], njanʹčžan [Mandarin, Palladius], nìhn jéung [Cantonese, Yale], nin⁴ dzoeng² [Cantonese, Pinyin], nin⁴ zêng² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngièn-chóng [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ngien^ˇ zong^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], ngian² zong³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], ngiàn-chóng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], ngian^ˇ zong^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], ngian² zong³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], nî-tióng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ni'diorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], nî tsiáng [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 年长
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 年長
  1. older (in age); senior; elder Categories (topical): Age
    Sense id: en-年長-zh-adj-QmskkYBB Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Synonyms: 下架 (xia5 jia4) [Xiang], 垂老 (chuílǎo) [literary], 年歲大 (niánsuì dà), 年岁大 (niánsuì dà), 年紀大 (niánjì dà), 年纪大 (niánjì dà), 年老 (niánlǎo), (lǎo), 老大 (lǎodà) [literary], 老邁 (lǎomài) (english: senile), 老迈 (lǎomài) (english: senile), 蒼老 (cānglǎo), 苍老 (cānglǎo), 衰老 (shuāilǎo) (english: senile)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "年长",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "年長",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Age",
          "orig": "zh:Age",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "older (in age); senior; elder"
      ],
      "id": "en-年長-zh-adj-QmskkYBB",
      "links": [
        [
          "older",
          "older"
        ],
        [
          "senior",
          "senior"
        ],
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "xia5 jia4",
          "tags": [
            "Xiang"
          ],
          "word": "下架"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chuílǎo",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "垂老"
        },
        {
          "roman": "niánsuì dà",
          "word": "年歲大"
        },
        {
          "roman": "niánsuì dà",
          "word": "年岁大"
        },
        {
          "roman": "niánjì dà",
          "word": "年紀大"
        },
        {
          "roman": "niánjì dà",
          "word": "年纪大"
        },
        {
          "roman": "niánlǎo",
          "word": "年老"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lǎo",
          "word": "老"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lǎodà",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "老大"
        },
        {
          "english": "senile",
          "roman": "lǎomài",
          "word": "老邁"
        },
        {
          "english": "senile",
          "roman": "lǎomài",
          "word": "老迈"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cānglǎo",
          "word": "蒼老"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cānglǎo",
          "word": "苍老"
        },
        {
          "english": "senile",
          "roman": "shuāilǎo",
          "word": "衰老"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niánzhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nin⁴ zoeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngièn-chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiàn-chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nî-tióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni⁵ ziang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niánzhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niánjhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nien²-chang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyán-jǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nianjaang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "няньчжан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "njanʹčžan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nìhn jéung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nin⁴ dzoeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nin⁴ zêng²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niːn²¹ t͡sœːŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngièn-chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngien^ˇ zong^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian² zong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ t͡soŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiàn-chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian^ˇ zong^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian² zong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ t͡soŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nî-tióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni'diorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ¹³⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ²³⁻³³ tiɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nî tsiáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siaŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niːn²¹ t͡sœːŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ t͡soŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ t͡soŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ¹³⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ²³⁻³³ tiɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siaŋ⁵²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "年長"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "年长",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "年長",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 年",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 長",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka adjectives",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew adjectives",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "zh:Age"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "older (in age); senior; elder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "older",
          "older"
        ],
        [
          "senior",
          "senior"
        ],
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niánzhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nin⁴ zoeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngièn-chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiàn-chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nî-tióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni⁵ ziang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niánzhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niánjhǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nien²-chang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyán-jǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nianjaang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "няньчжан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "njanʹčžan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nìhn jéung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nin⁴ dzoeng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nin⁴ zêng²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niːn²¹ t͡sœːŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngièn-chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngien^ˇ zong^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian² zong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ t͡soŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiàn-chóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian^ˇ zong^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngian² zong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ t͡soŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nî-tióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni'diorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ¹³⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ²³⁻³³ tiɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nî tsiáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siaŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niːn²¹ t͡sœːŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ t͡soŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ t͡soŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ²⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ¹³⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nĩ²³⁻³³ tiɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siaŋ⁵²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xia5 jia4",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "下架"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuílǎo",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "垂老"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánsuì dà",
      "word": "年歲大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánsuì dà",
      "word": "年岁大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánjì dà",
      "word": "年紀大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánjì dà",
      "word": "年纪大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánlǎo",
      "word": "年老"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎo",
      "word": "老"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎodà",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "老大"
    },
    {
      "english": "senile",
      "roman": "lǎomài",
      "word": "老邁"
    },
    {
      "english": "senile",
      "roman": "lǎomài",
      "word": "老迈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cānglǎo",
      "word": "蒼老"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cānglǎo",
      "word": "苍老"
    },
    {
      "english": "senile",
      "roman": "shuāilǎo",
      "word": "衰老"
    }
  ],
  "word": "年長"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 年長 meaning in Chinese (4.6kB)

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  "title": "年長",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "年長",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "年長",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "年長"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "年長",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%B9%B4%E7%B4%80%E5%A4%A7'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "年長",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.