See 帚 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 帚 meaning in Chinese (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (帚) (Zhengzhang, 2003)",
"name": "Han etyl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "象形",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "象形",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han pictograms"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "Pictogram (象形)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*聿",
"2": "hand"
},
"expansion": "聿 (“hand”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*肀",
"2": "brush"
},
"expansion": "肀 (“brush”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*彐"
},
"expansion": "彐",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "肀//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "肀",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "冖//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "冖",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "巾//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "巾",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "肀",
"2": "冖",
"3": "巾"
},
"expansion": "肀 + 冖 + 巾",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (帚) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a broom with bristles on top and tied handle on the bottom.\nIn modern form, top now resembles 聿 (“hand”), 肀 (“brush”), 彐, and overall graphically decomposes roughly as 肀 + 冖 + 巾.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "帚",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han pictograms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cleaning",
"orig": "zh:Cleaning",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "zh:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "剔帚"
},
{
"word": "千金敝帚"
},
{
"word": "堊帚"
},
{
"word": "垩帚"
},
{
"word": "執箕帚"
},
{
"word": "执箕帚"
},
{
"word": "奉箕帚"
},
{
"roman": "zhǒuxīng",
"word": "帚星"
},
{
"word": "弊帚千金"
},
{
"word": "弊帚自珍"
},
{
"word": "掃帚"
},
{
"word": "扫帚"
},
{
"word": "掃帚星"
},
{
"word": "扫帚星"
},
{
"word": "掃愁帚"
},
{
"word": "扫愁帚"
},
{
"roman": "bìzhǒuqiānjīn",
"word": "敝帚千金"
},
{
"roman": "bìzhǒuzìzhēn",
"word": "敝帚自珍"
},
{
"roman": "chuīzhou",
"word": "炊帚"
},
{
"roman": "tiáozhou",
"word": "笤帚"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnzhǒu",
"word": "筅帚"
},
{
"roman": "jīzhǒu",
"word": "箕帚"
},
{
"word": "箕帚之使"
},
{
"roman": "tiáozhou",
"word": "苕帚"
},
{
"word": "草帚兒"
},
{
"word": "草帚儿"
},
{
"word": "蠅帚子"
},
{
"word": "蝇帚子"
},
{
"word": "鐵掃帚"
},
{
"word": "铁扫帚"
},
{
"roman": "jīmáozhǒu",
"word": "雞毛帚"
},
{
"roman": "jīmáozhǒu",
"word": "鸡毛帚"
},
{
"word": "雞毛打帚"
},
{
"word": "鸡毛打帚"
},
{
"word": "雲帚"
},
{
"word": "云帚"
},
{
"word": "電帚"
},
{
"word": "电帚"
}
],
"glosses": [
"broom; broomstick"
],
"id": "en-帚-zh-character-Kt4XQ-Bt",
"links": [
[
"broom",
"broom"
],
[
"broomstick",
"broomstick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zau²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhiú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tseu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "joou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jáau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zeo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siu⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tseu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tseu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tseu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sɤ³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyuwX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[t.p]əʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pjuʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siu⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[t.p]"
},
{
"other": "/*pjuʔ/"
}
],
"word": "帚"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "剔帚"
},
{
"word": "千金敝帚"
},
{
"word": "堊帚"
},
{
"word": "垩帚"
},
{
"word": "執箕帚"
},
{
"word": "执箕帚"
},
{
"word": "奉箕帚"
},
{
"roman": "zhǒuxīng",
"word": "帚星"
},
{
"word": "弊帚千金"
},
{
"word": "弊帚自珍"
},
{
"word": "掃帚"
},
{
"word": "扫帚"
},
{
"word": "掃帚星"
},
{
"word": "扫帚星"
},
{
"word": "掃愁帚"
},
{
"word": "扫愁帚"
},
{
"roman": "bìzhǒuqiānjīn",
"word": "敝帚千金"
},
{
"roman": "bìzhǒuzìzhēn",
"word": "敝帚自珍"
},
{
"roman": "chuīzhou",
"word": "炊帚"
},
{
"roman": "tiáozhou",
"word": "笤帚"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnzhǒu",
"word": "筅帚"
},
{
"roman": "jīzhǒu",
"word": "箕帚"
},
{
"word": "箕帚之使"
},
{
"roman": "tiáozhou",
"word": "苕帚"
},
{
"word": "草帚兒"
},
{
"word": "草帚儿"
},
{
"word": "蠅帚子"
},
{
"word": "蝇帚子"
},
{
"word": "鐵掃帚"
},
{
"word": "铁扫帚"
},
{
"roman": "jīmáozhǒu",
"word": "雞毛帚"
},
{
"roman": "jīmáozhǒu",
"word": "鸡毛帚"
},
{
"word": "雞毛打帚"
},
{
"word": "鸡毛打帚"
},
{
"word": "雲帚"
},
{
"word": "云帚"
},
{
"word": "電帚"
},
{
"word": "电帚"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (帚) (Zhengzhang, 2003)",
"name": "Han etyl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "象形",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "象形",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han pictograms"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "Pictogram (象形)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*聿",
"2": "hand"
},
"expansion": "聿 (“hand”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*肀",
"2": "brush"
},
"expansion": "肀 (“brush”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*彐"
},
"expansion": "彐",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "肀//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "肀",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "冖//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "冖",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "巾//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "巾",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "肀",
"2": "冖",
"3": "巾"
},
"expansion": "肀 + 冖 + 巾",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (帚) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a broom with bristles on top and tied handle on the bottom.\nIn modern form, top now resembles 聿 (“hand”), 肀 (“brush”), 彐, and overall graphically decomposes roughly as 肀 + 冖 + 巾.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "帚",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Han pictograms",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns",
"zh:Cleaning",
"zh:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"broom; broomstick"
],
"links": [
[
"broom",
"broom"
],
[
"broomstick",
"broomstick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zau²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhiú"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tseu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "joou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jáau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zeo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siu⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tseu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tseu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tseu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sɤ³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyuwX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[t.p]əʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pjuʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siu⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[t.p]"
},
{
"other": "/*pjuʔ/"
}
],
"word": "帚"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"帚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "帚",
"trace": "started on line 46, detected on line 52"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"帚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "帚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"帚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "帚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"帚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "帚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"帚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "帚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"帚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "帚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"帚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "帚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"帚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "帚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"帚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "帚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"帚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "帚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"帚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "帚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"帚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "帚",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.