"巉岩" meaning in Chinese

See 巉岩 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/, /t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/, /t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/, /t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/, /t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/, /t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/ Chinese transliterations: chányán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], châm-giâm, chányán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], chányán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chʻan²-yen² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], chán-yán [Mandarin, Yale, standard], charnyan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], чаньянь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], čanʹjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], châm-giâm [Hokkien, POJ], tsâm-giâm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zamgiaam [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], dzraem ngaem [Middle-Chinese], /*zraːm ŋraːm/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 巉岩
  1. (literary) precipitous; steep Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-巉岩-zh-adj-7rZhH3uU
  2. Alternative form of 巉巖/巉岩 (chányán, “powerful and distinctive in poetic style”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: 巉巖 (extra: chányán, “powerful and distinctive in poetic style”), 巉岩 (extra: chányán, “powerful and distinctive in poetic style”)
    Sense id: en-巉岩-zh-adj-kWWV8La4 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 21 76 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 壁立 (bìlì) (english: chiefly of a mountain peak, cliff) [usually], 岢峨 (kě'é) (english: of a mountain, high and steep) [literary], 岢峻 (kějùn) (english: of a mountain, high and steep) [literary], (qiào) [in-compounds], 峻峭 (jùnqiào) (english: of a mountain, high and steep), (zú) [literary], (qí) (english: literary or Min Nan), 嶔崟 (qīnyín) (english: dangerously steep) [literary], 嵚崟 (qīnyín) (english: dangerously steep) [literary], 嶜崟 (english: dangerously steep), 巀嶭 (english: of mountains, high, lofty, and steep), 巉峻 (chánjùn) [literary], 巉巉 (chánchán) [literary], 筆陡 (bǐdǒu), 笔陡 (bǐdǒu), (dǒu), 陡峭 (dǒuqiào), 陡直 (dǒuzhí), 險峻 (xiǎnjùn) (english: dangerously steep), 险峻 (xiǎnjùn) (english: dangerously steep), 高峻 (gāojùn) (english: of a mountain, high and steep)

Noun

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/, /t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/, /t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/, /t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/, /t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/, /t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/ Chinese transliterations: chányán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], châm-giâm, chányán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], chányán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chʻan²-yen² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], chán-yán [Mandarin, Yale, standard], charnyan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], чаньянь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], čanʹjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], châm-giâm [Hokkien, POJ], tsâm-giâm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zamgiaam [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], dzraem ngaem [Middle-Chinese], /*zraːm ŋraːm/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 巉岩
  1. (literary) precipitous rock Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-巉岩-zh-noun-vMy0dB2H

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 巉岩 meaning in Chinese (6.9kB)

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  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "glosses": [
        "precipitous rock"
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      "id": "en-巉岩-zh-noun-vMy0dB2H",
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        "(literary) precipitous rock"
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      "zh-pron": "chányán"
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    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "châm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
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      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
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      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
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      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻan²-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chán-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "charnyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чаньянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʹjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "châm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsâm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zamgiaam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzraem ngaem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zraːm ŋraːm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zraːm ŋraːm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巉岩"
}

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  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
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      "glosses": [
        "precipitous; steep"
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        "(literary) precipitous; steep"
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          "extra": "chányán, “powerful and distinctive in poetic style”",
          "word": "巉巖"
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          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "zh-pron": "chányán"
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        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "châm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻan²-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chán-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "charnyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чаньянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʹjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "châm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsâm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zamgiaam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzraem ngaem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zraːm ŋraːm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zraːm ŋraːm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "chiefly of a mountain peak, cliff",
      "roman": "bìlì",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "壁立"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "of a mountain, high and steep",
      "roman": "kě'é",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "岢峨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "of a mountain, high and steep",
      "roman": "kějùn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "岢峻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiào",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ],
      "word": "峭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "of a mountain, high and steep",
      "roman": "jùnqiào",
      "word": "峻峭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "崒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "literary or Min Nan",
      "roman": "qí",
      "word": "崎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "roman": "qīnyín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嶔崟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "roman": "qīnyín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嵚崟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "word": "嶜崟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "of mountains, high, lofty, and steep",
      "word": "巀嶭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chánjùn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "巉峻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chánchán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "巉巉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǐdǒu",
      "word": "筆陡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǐdǒu",
      "word": "笔陡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǒu",
      "word": "陡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǒuqiào",
      "word": "陡峭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǒuzhí",
      "word": "陡直"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "roman": "xiǎnjùn",
      "word": "險峻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "roman": "xiǎnjùn",
      "word": "险峻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "of a mountain, high and steep",
      "roman": "gāojùn",
      "word": "高峻"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巉岩"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
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    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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    "Old Chinese lemmas"
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  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "glosses": [
        "precipitous rock"
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        "(literary) precipitous rock"
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      "zh-pron": "chányán"
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      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
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    {
      "zh-pron": "châm-giâm"
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    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
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      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
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      "zh-pron": "chʻan²-yen²"
    },
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      "zh-pron": "chán-yán"
    },
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        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "charnyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чаньянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʹjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "châm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsâm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zamgiaam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzraem ngaem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zraːm ŋraːm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zraːm ŋraːm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巉岩"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "巉岩",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "precipitous; steep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "precipitous",
          "precipitous"
        ],
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) precipitous; steep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "chányán, “powerful and distinctive in poetic style”",
          "word": "巉巖"
        },
        {
          "extra": "chányán, “powerful and distinctive in poetic style”",
          "word": "巉岩"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 巉巖/巉岩 (chányán, “powerful and distinctive in poetic style”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "巉巖",
          "巉巖#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "巉岩",
          "巉岩#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "distinctive",
          "distinctive"
        ],
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "châm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻan²-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chán-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "charnyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чаньянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʹjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "châm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsâm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zamgiaam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzraem ngaem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zraːm ŋraːm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zraːm ŋraːm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "chiefly of a mountain peak, cliff",
      "roman": "bìlì",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "壁立"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a mountain, high and steep",
      "roman": "kě'é",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "岢峨"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a mountain, high and steep",
      "roman": "kějùn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "岢峻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiào",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ],
      "word": "峭"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a mountain, high and steep",
      "roman": "jùnqiào",
      "word": "峻峭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "崒"
    },
    {
      "english": "literary or Min Nan",
      "roman": "qí",
      "word": "崎"
    },
    {
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "roman": "qīnyín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嶔崟"
    },
    {
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "roman": "qīnyín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嵚崟"
    },
    {
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "word": "嶜崟"
    },
    {
      "english": "of mountains, high, lofty, and steep",
      "word": "巀嶭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chánjùn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "巉峻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chánchán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "巉巉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐdǒu",
      "word": "筆陡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐdǒu",
      "word": "笔陡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǒu",
      "word": "陡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǒuqiào",
      "word": "陡峭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǒuzhí",
      "word": "陡直"
    },
    {
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "roman": "xiǎnjùn",
      "word": "險峻"
    },
    {
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "roman": "xiǎnjùn",
      "word": "险峻"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a mountain, high and steep",
      "roman": "gāojùn",
      "word": "高峻"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巉岩"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.