"巉岩" meaning in Chinese

See 巉岩 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/, /t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/, /t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/, /t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/, /t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/, /t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/ Chinese transliterations: chányán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], châm-giâm, chányán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], chányán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chʻan²-yen² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], chán-yán [Mandarin, Yale, standard], charnyan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], чаньянь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], čanʹjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], châm-giâm [Hokkien, POJ], tsâm-giâm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zamgiaam [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], dzraem ngaem [Middle-Chinese], /*zraːm ŋraːm/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 巉嵒, 巉巗, 巉巖
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 巉岩
  1. (literary) precipitous; steep Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-巉岩-zh-adj-7rZhH3uU
  2. Alternative form of 巉巖/巉岩 (chányán, “powerful and distinctive in poetic style”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: 巉巖 (extra: chányán, “powerful and distinctive in poetic style”), 巉岩 (extra: chányán, “powerful and distinctive in poetic style”)
    Sense id: en-巉岩-zh-adj-kWWV8La4 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 20 77 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 65 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 83 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 壁立 (bìlì) (english: chiefly of a mountain peak, cliff) [usually], 岢峨 (kě'é) (english: high and steep; of a mountain) [literary], 岢峻 (kějùn) (english: high and steep; of a mountain) [literary], (qiào) [in-compounds], 峻峭 (jùnqiào) (english: high and steep; of a mountain), (zú) [literary], (qí) [Min, Southern, literary], 嶔崟 (qīnyín) (english: dangerously steep) [literary], 嵚崟 (qīnyín) (english: dangerously steep) [literary], 嶜崟 (english: dangerously steep), 巀嶭 (english: high, lofty and steep; of mountains), 巉峻 (chánjùn) [literary], 巉巉 (chánchán) [literary], 筆陡 (bǐdǒu), 笔陡 (bǐdǒu), (dǒu), 陡峭 (dǒuqiào), 陡直 (dǒuzhí), 險峻 (xiǎnjùn) (english: dangerously steep), 险峻 (xiǎnjùn) (english: dangerously steep), 高峻 (gāojùn) (english: high and steep; of a mountain)

Noun

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/, /t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/, /t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/, /t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/, /t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/, /t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/ Chinese transliterations: chányán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], châm-giâm, chányán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], chányán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chʻan²-yen² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], chán-yán [Mandarin, Yale, standard], charnyan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], чаньянь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], čanʹjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], châm-giâm [Hokkien, POJ], tsâm-giâm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zamgiaam [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], dzraem ngaem [Middle-Chinese], /*zraːm ŋraːm/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 巉嵒, 巉巗, 巉巖
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 巉岩
  1. (literary) precipitous rock Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-巉岩-zh-noun-vMy0dB2H

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "巉嵒",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巉巗",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巉巖",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "巉岩",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "precipitous rock"
      ],
      "id": "en-巉岩-zh-noun-vMy0dB2H",
      "links": [
        [
          "precipitous",
          "precipitous"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) precipitous rock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "châm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻan²-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chán-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "charnyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чаньянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʹjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "châm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsâm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zamgiaam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzraem ngaem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zraːm ŋraːm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zraːm ŋraːm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巉岩"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "巉嵒",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巉巗",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巉巖",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "巉岩",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "precipitous; steep"
      ],
      "id": "en-巉岩-zh-adj-7rZhH3uU",
      "links": [
        [
          "precipitous",
          "precipitous"
        ],
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) precipitous; steep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "chányán, “powerful and distinctive in poetic style”",
          "word": "巉巖"
        },
        {
          "extra": "chányán, “powerful and distinctive in poetic style”",
          "word": "巉岩"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 77 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 巉巖/巉岩 (chányán, “powerful and distinctive in poetic style”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-巉岩-zh-adj-kWWV8La4",
      "links": [
        [
          "巉巖",
          "巉巖#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "巉岩",
          "巉岩#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "distinctive",
          "distinctive"
        ],
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "châm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻan²-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chán-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "charnyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чаньянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʹjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "châm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsâm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zamgiaam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzraem ngaem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zraːm ŋraːm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zraːm ŋraːm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "chiefly of a mountain peak, cliff",
      "roman": "bìlì",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "壁立"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "high and steep; of a mountain",
      "roman": "kě'é",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "岢峨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "high and steep; of a mountain",
      "roman": "kějùn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "岢峻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiào",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ],
      "word": "峭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "high and steep; of a mountain",
      "roman": "jùnqiào",
      "word": "峻峭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "崒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qí",
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "崎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "roman": "qīnyín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嶔崟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "roman": "qīnyín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嵚崟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "word": "嶜崟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "high, lofty and steep; of mountains",
      "word": "巀嶭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chánjùn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "巉峻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chánchán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "巉巉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǐdǒu",
      "word": "筆陡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǐdǒu",
      "word": "笔陡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǒu",
      "word": "陡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǒuqiào",
      "word": "陡峭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǒuzhí",
      "word": "陡直"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "roman": "xiǎnjùn",
      "word": "險峻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "roman": "xiǎnjùn",
      "word": "险峻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "high and steep; of a mountain",
      "roman": "gāojùn",
      "word": "高峻"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巉岩"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 岩",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 巉",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "巉嵒",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巉巗",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巉巖",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "巉岩",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "precipitous rock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "precipitous",
          "precipitous"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) precipitous rock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "châm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻan²-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chán-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "charnyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чаньянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʹjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "châm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsâm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zamgiaam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzraem ngaem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zraːm ŋraːm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zraːm ŋraːm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巉岩"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 岩",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 巉",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "巉嵒",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巉巗",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巉巖",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "巉岩",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "precipitous; steep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "precipitous",
          "precipitous"
        ],
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) precipitous; steep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "chányán, “powerful and distinctive in poetic style”",
          "word": "巉巖"
        },
        {
          "extra": "chányán, “powerful and distinctive in poetic style”",
          "word": "巉岩"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 巉巖/巉岩 (chányán, “powerful and distinctive in poetic style”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "巉巖",
          "巉巖#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "巉岩",
          "巉岩#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "distinctive",
          "distinctive"
        ],
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "châm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chányán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻan²-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chán-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "charnyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чаньянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʹjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "châm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsâm-giâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zamgiaam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzraem ngaem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zraːm ŋraːm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻²² ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam¹³⁻²² ɡiam¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sam²³⁻³³ ɡiam²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zraːm ŋraːm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "chiefly of a mountain peak, cliff",
      "roman": "bìlì",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "壁立"
    },
    {
      "english": "high and steep; of a mountain",
      "roman": "kě'é",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "岢峨"
    },
    {
      "english": "high and steep; of a mountain",
      "roman": "kějùn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "岢峻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiào",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ],
      "word": "峭"
    },
    {
      "english": "high and steep; of a mountain",
      "roman": "jùnqiào",
      "word": "峻峭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "崒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qí",
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "崎"
    },
    {
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "roman": "qīnyín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嶔崟"
    },
    {
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "roman": "qīnyín",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嵚崟"
    },
    {
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "word": "嶜崟"
    },
    {
      "english": "high, lofty and steep; of mountains",
      "word": "巀嶭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chánjùn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "巉峻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chánchán",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "巉巉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐdǒu",
      "word": "筆陡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐdǒu",
      "word": "笔陡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǒu",
      "word": "陡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǒuqiào",
      "word": "陡峭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǒuzhí",
      "word": "陡直"
    },
    {
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "roman": "xiǎnjùn",
      "word": "險峻"
    },
    {
      "english": "dangerously steep",
      "roman": "xiǎnjùn",
      "word": "险峻"
    },
    {
      "english": "high and steep; of a mountain",
      "roman": "gāojùn",
      "word": "高峻"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巉岩"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 巉岩 meaning in Chinese (7.4kB)

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  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "巉岩",
  "trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "巉岩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "巉岩"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "巉岩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "巉岩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "巉岩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%99%A1%E5%B3%AD'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "巉岩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "巉岩",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.