小破 in Chinese

IPA: /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/ Chinese transliterations: xiǎopò [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄆㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], xiǎopò [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siǎopò [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsiao³-pʻo⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syǎu-pwò [Mandarin, Yale], sheaupoh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сяопо [Mandarin, Palladius], sjaopo [Mandarin, Palladius] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 小(しょう)破(は) (shōha, “mild damage”) Etymology templates: {{m|ja|和製漢語}} 和製漢語, {{obor|zh|ja|-|nocap=1|notext=1}} Japanese, {{ja-r|小%破|しょう%は|gloss=mild damage}} 小(しょう)破(は) (shōha, “mild damage”), {{cat|zh|Wasei kango}}, {{wasei kango|小%破|しょう%は|mild damage}} Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 小(しょう)破(は) (shōha, “mild damage”) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 小破

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "和製漢語"
      },
      "expansion": "和製漢語",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "小%破",
        "2": "しょう%は",
        "gloss": "mild damage"
      },
      "expansion": "小(しょう)破(は) (shōha, “mild damage”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Wasei kango"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "小%破",
        "2": "しょう%は",
        "3": "mild damage"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 小(しょう)破(は) (shōha, “mild damage”)",
      "name": "wasei kango"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 小(しょう)破(は) (shōha, “mild damage”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "小破",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wasei kango",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "zh:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "roman": "dàpò",
          "word": "大破"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhōngpò",
          "word": "中破"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[caused] 7 EMU vehicles scrapped, 2 severely damaged, 5 medium damaged, and 15 were slightly damaged",
          "ref": "動車組車輛報廢7輛、大破2輛、中破5輛、輕微小破15輛 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "动车组车辆报废7辆、大破2辆、中破5辆、轻微小破15辆 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 2011, “7·23”甬温线特别重大铁路交通事故调查报告\ndòngchēzǔ chēliàng bàofèi 7 liàng, dàpò 2 liàng, zhōngpò 5 liàng, qīngwēi xiǎopò 15 liàng [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mild damage"
      ],
      "id": "en-小破-zh-noun-clQ1fLyi",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport) mild damage"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiǎopò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄆㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiǎopò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siǎopò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao³-pʻo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syǎu-pwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sheaupoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяопо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaopo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "小破"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "dàpò",
      "word": "大破"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngpò",
      "word": "中破"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "和製漢語"
      },
      "expansion": "和製漢語",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "小%破",
        "2": "しょう%は",
        "gloss": "mild damage"
      },
      "expansion": "小(しょう)破(は) (shōha, “mild damage”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Wasei kango"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "小%破",
        "2": "しょう%は",
        "3": "mild damage"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 小(しょう)破(は) (shōha, “mild damage”)",
      "name": "wasei kango"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 小(しょう)破(は) (shōha, “mild damage”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "小破",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Wasei kango",
        "zh:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[caused] 7 EMU vehicles scrapped, 2 severely damaged, 5 medium damaged, and 15 were slightly damaged",
          "ref": "動車組車輛報廢7輛、大破2輛、中破5輛、輕微小破15輛 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "动车组车辆报废7辆、大破2辆、中破5辆、轻微小破15辆 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 2011, “7·23”甬温线特别重大铁路交通事故调查报告\ndòngchēzǔ chēliàng bàofèi 7 liàng, dàpò 2 liàng, zhōngpò 5 liàng, qīngwēi xiǎopò 15 liàng [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mild damage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport) mild damage"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiǎopò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄆㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiǎopò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siǎopò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao³-pʻo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syǎu-pwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sheaupoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяопо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaopo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "小破"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "小破"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "小破",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"小破" meaning in Chinese

Noun