See 小乘 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "小乘"
},
"expansion": "小乘",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "小%乗",
"2": "しょう%じょう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "小(しょう)乗(じょう) (shōjō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "소승(小乘)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 소승(小乘) (soseung)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Tiểu thừa",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "小乘"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Tiểu thừa (小乘)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "小乘",
"2": "しょう%じょう",
"3": "소승",
"4": "Tiểu thừa",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "小乘",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "小乘",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "小%乗",
"v": "小乘",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (小乘):\n* → Japanese: 小(しょう)乗(じょう) (shōjō)\n* → Korean: 소승(小乘) (soseung)\n* → Vietnamese: Tiểu thừa (小乘)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しょう%じょう",
"3": "소승",
"4": "Tiểu thừa",
"j": "小%乗"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (小乘):\n* → Japanese: 小(しょう)乗(じょう) (shōjō)\n* → Korean: 소승(小乘) (soseung)\n* → Vietnamese: Tiểu thừa (小乘)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (小乘):\n* → Japanese: 小(しょう)乗(じょう) (shōjō)\n* → Korean: 소승(小乘) (soseung)\n* → Vietnamese: Tiểu thừa (小乘)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "हीनयान",
"4": "",
"5": "lesser vehicle"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit हीनयान (hīnayāna, “lesser vehicle”)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit हीनयान (hīnayāna, “lesser vehicle”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "小乘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "small vehicle",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "zh:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "Mahayana",
"roman": "Dàchéng",
"word": "大乘"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Xiǎochéngfójiào",
"word": "小乘佛教"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hinayana (early Buddhism; Theravada Buddhism)"
],
"id": "en-小乘-zh-noun-KcEdO1P~",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Hinayana",
"Hinayana"
],
[
"Theravada",
"Theravada#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism, originally derogatory, now usually neutral) Hinayana (early Buddhism; Theravada Buddhism)"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "Shàngzuòbù",
"word": "上座部"
},
{
"word": "二乘"
},
{
"word": "聲聞乘"
},
{
"word": "声闻乘"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "nánchuán",
"word": "南傳／南传"
},
{
"roman": "nánchuán",
"word": "南傳"
},
{
"roman": "nánchuán",
"word": "南传"
}
],
"tags": [
"gender-neutral",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiǎochéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiǎoshèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄕㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "siu² sing⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xiǎochéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siǎochéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiao³-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syǎu-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sheaucherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "сяочэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjaočɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiǎoshèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siǎoshèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiao³-shêng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syǎu-shèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sheaushenq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяошэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjaošɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "síu sihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siu² sing⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu² xing⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯³⁵ sɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjewX zyingH"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯³⁵ sɪŋ²²/"
}
],
"word": "小乘"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "Mahayana",
"roman": "Dàchéng",
"word": "大乘"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Xiǎochéngfójiào",
"word": "小乘佛教"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "小乘"
},
"expansion": "小乘",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "小%乗",
"2": "しょう%じょう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "小(しょう)乗(じょう) (shōjō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "소승(小乘)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 소승(小乘) (soseung)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Tiểu thừa",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "小乘"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Tiểu thừa (小乘)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "小乘",
"2": "しょう%じょう",
"3": "소승",
"4": "Tiểu thừa",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "小乘",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "小乘",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "小%乗",
"v": "小乘",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (小乘):\n* → Japanese: 小(しょう)乗(じょう) (shōjō)\n* → Korean: 소승(小乘) (soseung)\n* → Vietnamese: Tiểu thừa (小乘)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しょう%じょう",
"3": "소승",
"4": "Tiểu thừa",
"j": "小%乗"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (小乘):\n* → Japanese: 小(しょう)乗(じょう) (shōjō)\n* → Korean: 소승(小乘) (soseung)\n* → Vietnamese: Tiểu thừa (小乘)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (小乘):\n* → Japanese: 小(しょう)乗(じょう) (shōjō)\n* → Korean: 소승(小乘) (soseung)\n* → Vietnamese: Tiểu thừa (小乘)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "हीनयान",
"4": "",
"5": "lesser vehicle"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit हीनयान (hīnayāna, “lesser vehicle”)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit हीनयान (hīnayāna, “lesser vehicle”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "小乘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "small vehicle",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Shàngzuòbù",
"word": "上座部"
},
{
"word": "二乘"
},
{
"word": "聲聞乘"
},
{
"word": "声闻乘"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese derogatory terms",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms spelled with 乘",
"Chinese terms spelled with 小",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"Hinayana (early Buddhism; Theravada Buddhism)"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Hinayana",
"Hinayana"
],
[
"Theravada",
"Theravada#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism, originally derogatory, now usually neutral) Hinayana (early Buddhism; Theravada Buddhism)"
],
"tags": [
"gender-neutral",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiǎochéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiǎoshèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄕㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "siu² sing⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xiǎochéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siǎochéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiao³-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syǎu-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sheaucherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "сяочэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjaočɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiǎoshèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siǎoshèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiao³-shêng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syǎu-shèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sheaushenq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяошэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjaošɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "síu sihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siu² sing⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu² xing⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯³⁵ sɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjewX zyingH"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯³⁵ sɪŋ²²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "nánchuán",
"word": "南傳／南传"
},
{
"roman": "nánchuán",
"word": "南傳"
},
{
"roman": "nánchuán",
"word": "南传"
}
],
"word": "小乘"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 小乘 meaning in Chinese (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"小乘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "小乘",
"trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"小乘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "小乘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland)⁺'",
"path": [
"小乘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "小乘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"小乘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "小乘",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.