小乘 in Chinese

IPA: /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, Standard-Chinese], /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /siːu̯³⁵ sɪŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/, /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/, /siːu̯³⁵ sɪŋ²²/ Chinese transliterations: xiǎochéng [Mandarin, Pinyin], xiǎoshèng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄔㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄕㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], siu² sing⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], xiǎochéng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese], ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄔㄥˊ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, bopomofo], siǎochéng [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsiao³-chʻêng² [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Wade-Giles], syǎu-chéng [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Yale], sheaucherng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese], сяочэн [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese], sjaočɛn [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese], xiǎoshèng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siǎoshèng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsiao³-shêng⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syǎu-shèng [Mandarin, Yale], sheaushenq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сяошэн [Mandarin, Palladius], sjaošɛn [Mandarin, Palladius], síu sihng [Cantonese, Yale], siu² sing⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xiu² xing⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sjewX zyingH [Middle-Chinese] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Calque of Sanskrit हीनयान (hīnayāna, “lesser vehicle”). Etymology templates: {{calque|zh|sa|हीनयान||lesser vehicle}} Calque of Sanskrit हीनयान (hīnayāna, “lesser vehicle”) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 小乘

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "हीनयान",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lesser vehicle"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit हीनयान (hīnayāna, “lesser vehicle”)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit हीनयान (hīnayāna, “lesser vehicle”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "小乘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "Mahayana",
          "roman": "Dàchéng",
          "word": "大乘"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Xiǎochéngfójiào",
          "word": "小乘佛教"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hinayana (early Buddhism; Theravada Buddhism)"
      ],
      "id": "en-小乘-zh-noun-KcEdO1P~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Hinayana",
          "Hinayana"
        ],
        [
          "Theravada",
          "Theravada#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism, originally derogatory, now usually neutral) Hinayana (early Buddhism; Theravada Buddhism)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "Shàngzuòbù",
          "word": "上座部"
        },
        {
          "word": "二乘"
        },
        {
          "word": "聲聞乘"
        },
        {
          "word": "声闻乘"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "nánchuán",
          "word": "南傳／南传"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nánchuán",
          "word": "南傳"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nánchuán",
          "word": "南传"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "gender-neutral",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiǎochéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiǎoshèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄕㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu² sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiǎochéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siǎochéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao³-chʻêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syǎu-chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sheaucherng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяочэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaočɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiǎoshèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siǎoshèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao³-shêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syǎu-shèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sheaushenq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяошэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaošɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "síu sihng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu² sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu² xing⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯³⁵ sɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjewX zyingH"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯³⁵ sɪŋ²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "小乘"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "Mahayana",
      "roman": "Dàchéng",
      "word": "大乘"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Xiǎochéngfójiào",
      "word": "小乘佛教"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "हीनयान",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lesser vehicle"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit हीनयान (hīnayāna, “lesser vehicle”)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit हीनयान (hīnayāna, “lesser vehicle”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "小乘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Shàngzuòbù",
      "word": "上座部"
    },
    {
      "word": "二乘"
    },
    {
      "word": "聲聞乘"
    },
    {
      "word": "声闻乘"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese derogatory terms",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hinayana (early Buddhism; Theravada Buddhism)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Hinayana",
          "Hinayana"
        ],
        [
          "Theravada",
          "Theravada#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism, originally derogatory, now usually neutral) Hinayana (early Buddhism; Theravada Buddhism)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "gender-neutral",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiǎochéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiǎoshèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄕㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu² sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiǎochéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄔㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siǎochéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao³-chʻêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syǎu-chéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sheaucherng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяочэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaočɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiǎoshèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siǎoshèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao³-shêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syǎu-shèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sheaushenq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяошэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaošɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "síu sihng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu² sing⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu² xing⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯³⁵ sɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjewX zyingH"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯³⁵ sɪŋ²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nánchuán",
      "word": "南傳／南传"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nánchuán",
      "word": "南傳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nánchuán",
      "word": "南传"
    }
  ],
  "word": "小乘"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"小乘" meaning in Chinese

Noun