See 小中華 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "小中华",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "小中華",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "History of China",
"orig": "zh:History of China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "History of Korea",
"orig": "zh:History of Korea",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 《朝鮮王朝實錄》 (Joseon Veritable Records), 1785",
"roman": "Bùyì xiǎozhōnghuá shàng lǐyì zhī bāng, nǎi yǒu jí bèiluàn, zhì xiōngcǎn zhī biàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "不意小中華尚禮義之邦、乃有極悖亂、至凶慘之變。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 《朝鮮王朝實錄》 (Joseon Veritable Records), 1785",
"roman": "Bùyì xiǎozhōnghuá shàng lǐyì zhī bāng, nǎi yǒu jí bèiluàn, zhì xiōngcǎn zhī biàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "不意小中华尚礼义之邦、乃有极悖乱、至凶惨之变。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A term for a non-Chinese country which had nonetheless attained the heights of Chinese civilization, found in works from outside China."
],
"id": "en-小中華-zh-name-CQwPqVz-",
"links": [
[
"non-",
"non-#English"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese#English"
],
[
"country",
"country#English"
],
[
"nonetheless",
"nonetheless#English"
],
[
"attain",
"attain#English"
],
[
"height",
"height#English"
],
[
"civilization",
"civilization#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A term for a non-Chinese country which had nonetheless attained the heights of Chinese civilization, found in works from outside China."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"wikipedia": [
"zh:小中華思想"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xiǎozhōnghuá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "siu² zung¹ waa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Xiǎozhōnghuá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Siǎojhonghuá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsiao³-chung¹-hua²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Syǎu-jūng-hwá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Sheaujonghwa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Сяочжунхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Sjaočžunxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "síu jūng wàh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siu² dzung¹ waa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu² zung¹ wa⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯³⁵ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ waː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯³⁵ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ waː²¹/"
}
],
"word": "小中華"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "小中华",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "小中華",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 中",
"Chinese terms spelled with 小",
"Chinese terms spelled with 華",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples",
"zh:History of China",
"zh:History of Korea"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 《朝鮮王朝實錄》 (Joseon Veritable Records), 1785",
"roman": "Bùyì xiǎozhōnghuá shàng lǐyì zhī bāng, nǎi yǒu jí bèiluàn, zhì xiōngcǎn zhī biàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "不意小中華尚禮義之邦、乃有極悖亂、至凶慘之變。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 《朝鮮王朝實錄》 (Joseon Veritable Records), 1785",
"roman": "Bùyì xiǎozhōnghuá shàng lǐyì zhī bāng, nǎi yǒu jí bèiluàn, zhì xiōngcǎn zhī biàn.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "不意小中华尚礼义之邦、乃有极悖乱、至凶惨之变。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A term for a non-Chinese country which had nonetheless attained the heights of Chinese civilization, found in works from outside China."
],
"links": [
[
"non-",
"non-#English"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese#English"
],
[
"country",
"country#English"
],
[
"nonetheless",
"nonetheless#English"
],
[
"attain",
"attain#English"
],
[
"height",
"height#English"
],
[
"civilization",
"civilization#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A term for a non-Chinese country which had nonetheless attained the heights of Chinese civilization, found in works from outside China."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"wikipedia": [
"zh:小中華思想"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xiǎozhōnghuá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "siu² zung¹ waa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Xiǎozhōnghuá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Siǎojhonghuá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsiao³-chung¹-hua²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Syǎu-jūng-hwá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Sheaujonghwa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Сяочжунхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Sjaočžunxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "síu jūng wàh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siu² dzung¹ waa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu² zung¹ wa⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯³⁵ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ waː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯³⁵ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ waː²¹/"
}
],
"word": "小中華"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 小中華 meaning in Chinese (3.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"小中華"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "小中華",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.