"專擅" meaning in Chinese

See 專擅 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵ ʂän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡syːn⁵⁵ siːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵ ʂän⁵¹/, /t͡syːn⁵⁵ siːn²²/ Chinese transliterations: zhuānshàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄨㄢ ㄕㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zyun¹ sin⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zhuānshàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhuanshàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chuan¹-shan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jwān-shàn [Mandarin, Yale], juanshann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжуаньшань [Mandarin, Palladius], čžuanʹšanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], jyūn sihn [Cantonese, Yale], dzyn¹ sin⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], jun¹ xin⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 专擅
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 專擅
  1. to usurp authority
    Sense id: en-專擅-zh-verb-GZKX4wJP Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 65 35
  2. to make an arbitrary decision; to act arbitrarily
    Sense id: en-專擅-zh-verb-p8xgUk4V Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 專斷 (zhuānduàn), 专断 (zhuānduàn), 專輒 (zhuānzhé) [literary], 专辄 (zhuānzhé) [literary], 擅自作主 (shànzì zuòzhǔ), 獨斷 (dúduàn), 独断 (dúduàn)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "专擅",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "專擅",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to usurp authority"
      ],
      "id": "en-專擅-zh-verb-GZKX4wJP",
      "links": [
        [
          "usurp",
          "usurp"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make an arbitrary decision; to act arbitrarily"
      ],
      "id": "en-專擅-zh-verb-p8xgUk4V",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "arbitrary",
          "arbitrary"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "arbitrarily",
          "arbitrarily"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuānshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄢ ㄕㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyun¹ sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuānshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhuanshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuan¹-shan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jwān-shàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juanshann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжуаньшань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžuanʹšanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵ ʂän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyūn sihn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzyn¹ sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jun¹ xin⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn⁵⁵ siːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵ ʂän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn⁵⁵ siːn²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhuānduàn",
      "word": "專斷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhuānduàn",
      "word": "专断"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhuānzhé",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "專輒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhuānzhé",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "专辄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shànzì zuòzhǔ",
      "word": "擅自作主"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dúduàn",
      "word": "獨斷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dúduàn",
      "word": "独断"
    }
  ],
  "word": "專擅"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 專",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 擅",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "专擅",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "專擅",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to usurp authority"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "usurp",
          "usurp"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make an arbitrary decision; to act arbitrarily"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "arbitrary",
          "arbitrary"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "arbitrarily",
          "arbitrarily"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuānshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄢ ㄕㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyun¹ sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhuānshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhuanshàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chuan¹-shan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jwān-shàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juanshann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжуаньшань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžuanʹšanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵ ʂän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyūn sihn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzyn¹ sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jun¹ xin⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn⁵⁵ siːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵ ʂän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn⁵⁵ siːn²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhuānduàn",
      "word": "專斷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuānduàn",
      "word": "专断"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuānzhé",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "專輒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuānzhé",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "专辄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shànzì zuòzhǔ",
      "word": "擅自作主"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dúduàn",
      "word": "獨斷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dúduàn",
      "word": "独断"
    }
  ],
  "word": "專擅"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 專擅 meaning in Chinese (2.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "專擅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "專擅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "專擅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "專擅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%93%85%E8%87%AA%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BB'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "專擅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "專擅",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.