"學生" meaning in Chinese

See 學生 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɤŋ³/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ɕyo²¹ sən⁵⁵/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ɕyə²⁴ səŋ⁵¹/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɔːk̚² saːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hɔːk̚² sɐŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hɔk̚³² saŋ³³⁻³³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /hok̚⁵ saŋ²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ɕyəʔ⁵⁴ sə̃ŋ¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /houʔ⁵⁻⁵⁵ sɛiŋ⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /hak̚⁵⁻² siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Yilan], /hak̚⁴³⁻²¹ seŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Singapore], /hak̚⁴⁻³ seŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Penang], /hak̚³⁵⁻² siɪŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Lukang], /hak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hak̚⁴⁻¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Tainan], /hak̚⁵⁴⁻³² siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kinmen], /hak̚⁴⁻³² siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /hak̚²⁴⁻² sŋ̍³³/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Philippines, Quanzhou], /hak̚⁴⁻² seŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/, /ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɤŋ³/, /ɕyo²¹ sən⁵⁵/, /ɕyə²⁴ səŋ⁵¹/, /hɔːk̚² saːŋ⁵⁵/, /hɔːk̚² sɐŋ⁵⁵/, /hɔk̚³² saŋ³³⁻³³⁵/, /hok̚⁵ saŋ²⁴/, /ɕyəʔ⁵⁴ sə̃ŋ¹¹/, /houʔ⁵⁻⁵⁵ sɛiŋ⁵⁵/, /hak̚⁵⁻² siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /hak̚⁴³⁻²¹ seŋ⁴⁴/, /hak̚⁴⁻³ seŋ³³/, /hak̚³⁵⁻² siɪŋ³³/, /hak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /hak̚⁴⁻¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /hak̚⁵⁴⁻³² siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /hak̚⁴⁻³² siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /hak̚²⁴⁻² sŋ̍³³/, /hak̚⁴⁻² seŋ³³/, /ɦoʔ¹¹ sã²³/ Chinese transliterations: xuéshēng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄕㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], xüo² sen¹ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], щүәсын [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], xüəsɨn [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], I-II [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], hok⁶ saang¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], hok⁶ sang¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], hok⁵ sang^ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], 1* [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], ho̍k-sâng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], xyeh⁵ seng¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], hŏk-sĕng, ha̍k-seng [Hokkien, POJ], ha̍k-sng [Hokkien, POJ], hag⁸ sêng¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁸ghoq-san, xuéshēng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], xuésheng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄕㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄒㄩㄝˊ ˙ㄕㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo, toneless-final-syllable-variant], syuéshe̊ng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsüeh²-shêng⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], sywé-sheng [Mandarin, Yale], shyue.sheng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сюэшэн [Mandarin, Palladius], sjuešɛn [Mandarin, Palladius], xiuosen [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], hok⁶ saang¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hok⁶ sang¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hohk sāang [Cantonese, Yale], hohk sāng [Cantonese, Yale], hok⁹ saang¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hok⁹ sang¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hog⁶ sang¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hog⁶ seng¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hok⁵ sang^ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], 1* [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], ho̍k-sâng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hog sang´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], hog⁶ sang¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], xyeh⁵ seng¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], hŏk-sĕng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], ha̍k-sing [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hagsefng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ha̍k-sng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hagsngf [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ha̍k seng [POJ, Teochew], ⁸ghoq-san [Wu], ghoh^入 san [Wu], ⁵hhoq-san [Wu], /ɦoʔ¹¹ sã²³/ [Wu], haewk sraeng [Middle-Chinese], /*m-kˤruk sreŋ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɡruːɡ sʰleːŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 學生
  1. student; pupil (Classifier: 位 m) Categories (topical): Education, People
    Sense id: en-學生-zh-noun-aPvcE5WU Disambiguation of Education: 100 0 Disambiguation of People: 50 50 Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 位, Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 64 36 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
  2. disciple; follower (Classifier: 位 m) Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-學生-zh-noun-YwdkJFI6 Disambiguation of People: 50 50 Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 位, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 學員 (xuéyuán) (english: especially one who studies outside the usual educational system), 学员 (xuéyuán) (english: especially one who studies outside the usual educational system), 學堂生 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 学堂生 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 學子 (xuézǐ) [literary], 学子 (xuézǐ) [literary], 學徒 (xuétú) [literary], 学徒 (xuétú) [literary], 學生仔 [Hakka, Hokkien, Xiamen], 学生仔 [Hakka, Hokkien, Xiamen], 學生子 [Wu], 学生子 (5hhoq-san-tsr) [Wu], 生徒 (shēngtú) [literary], 學師仔 (hok6 si1 zai2) [Cantonese], 学师仔 (hok6 si1 zai2) [Cantonese], 學徒 (xuétú), 学徒 (xuétú), 學徒工 (xuétúgōng), 学徒工 (xuétúgōng), 師仔 [Hokkien, Taishanese], 师仔 [Hokkien, Taishanese], 師仔工 [Hokkien], 师仔工 [Hokkien], 師哥 [Longyan-Min], 师哥 [Longyan-Min], 師囝 [Teochew], 师囝 [Teochew], 弟子 (dìzǐ), 徒工 (túgōng), 徒弟 (túdì), 徒弟伢子 (dou2 di4 nga2 zr) [Xiang], 徒弟娃兒 (tu2 di4 war2) [Sichuanese], 徒弟娃儿 (tu2 di4 war2) [Sichuanese], 門人 (ménrén), 门人 (ménrén), 門徒 (méntú), 门徒 (méntú), 門生 (ménshēng) [literary], 门生 (ménshēng) [literary] Derived forms: 中學生 (zhōngxuéshēng), 中学生 (zhōngxuéshēng), 國際學生 (guójì xuéshēng), 国际学生 (guójì xuéshēng), 大學生 (dàxuéshēng), 大学生 (dàxuéshēng), 學生仔, 学生仔, 學生伴, 学生伴, 學生哥, 学生哥, 學生妹, 学生妹, 學生會 (xuéshenghuì), 学生会 (xuéshenghuì), 學生腔 (xuéshēngqiāng), 学生腔 (xuéshēngqiāng), 學生裝 (xuéshēngzhuāng), 学生装 (xuéshēngzhuāng), 學生證 (xuéshēngzhèng), 学生证 (xuéshēngzhèng), 學生運動 (xuéshēng yùndòng), 学生运动 (xuéshēng yùndòng), 小學生 (xiǎoxuéshēng), 小学生 (xiǎoxuéshēng), 有狀元學生,無狀元先生, 有状元学生,无状元先生

Download JSON data for 學生 meaning in Chinese (17.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngxuéshēng",
      "word": "中學生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhōngxuéshēng",
      "word": "中学生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guójì xuéshēng",
      "word": "國際學生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guójì xuéshēng",
      "word": "国际学生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàxuéshēng",
      "word": "大學生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàxuéshēng",
      "word": "大学生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "學生仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "学生仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "學生伴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "学生伴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "學生哥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "学生哥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "學生妹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "学生妹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuéshenghuì",
      "word": "學生會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuéshenghuì",
      "word": "学生会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuéshēngqiāng",
      "word": "學生腔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuéshēngqiāng",
      "word": "学生腔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuéshēngzhuāng",
      "word": "學生裝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuéshēngzhuāng",
      "word": "学生装"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuéshēngzhèng",
      "word": "學生證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuéshēngzhèng",
      "word": "学生证"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuéshēng yùndòng",
      "word": "學生運動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuéshēng yùndòng",
      "word": "学生运动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎoxuéshēng",
      "word": "小學生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎoxuéshēng",
      "word": "小学生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "有狀元學生,無狀元先生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "有状元学生,无状元先生"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "學生"
          },
          "expansion": "學生",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "学%生",
            "2": "がく%せい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "学(がく)生(せい) (gakusei)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryu",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Okinawan:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "学%生",
            "2": "がく%そー",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "学(がく)生(そー) (gakusō)",
          "name": "ryu-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "학생(學生)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 학생(學生) (haksaeng)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jje",
            "2": "ᄒᆞᆨ셍",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Jeju: ᄒᆞᆨ셍 (hawkseng)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "學生",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "學生",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "học sinh",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "學生"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: học sinh (學生)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "學生",
            "2": "がく%せい",
            "3": "학생",
            "4": "học sinh",
            "5": "がく%そー",
            "6": "ᄒᆞᆨ셍",
            "h": "學生",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "学%生",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "学%生",
            "v": "學生",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (學生):\n* → Japanese: 学(がく)生(せい) (gakusei)\n* → Okinawan: 学(がく)生(そー) (gakusō)\n* → Korean: 학생(學生) (haksaeng)\n* → Jeju: ᄒᆞᆨ셍 (hawkseng)\n* → Vietnamese: học sinh (學生)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "がく%せい",
            "3": "학생",
            "4": "học sinh",
            "5": "がく%そー",
            "6": "ᄒᆞᆨ셍",
            "o": "学%生",
            "s": "学%生"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (學生):\n* → Japanese: 学(がく)生(せい) (gakusei)\n* → Okinawan: 学(がく)生(そー) (gakusō)\n* → Korean: 학생(學生) (haksaeng)\n* → Jeju: ᄒᆞᆨ셍 (hawkseng)\n* → Vietnamese: học sinh (學生)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (學生):\n* → Japanese: 学(がく)生(せい) (gakusei)\n* → Okinawan: 学(がく)生(そー) (gakusō)\n* → Korean: 학생(學生) (haksaeng)\n* → Jeju: ᄒᆞᆨ셍 (hawkseng)\n* → Vietnamese: học sinh (學生)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "hagseng",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: hagseng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: hagseng"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "學生",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 位",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "zh:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "student days",
          "roman": "xuéshēng shídài",
          "text": "學生時代/学生时代",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "student handbook",
          "roman": "xuéshēng shǒucè",
          "text": "學生手冊/学生手册",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a conscientious student",
          "roman": "yī wèi rènzhēn de xuéshēng",
          "text": "一位認真的學生/一位认真的学生",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to improve the calibre of students",
          "roman": "tígāo xuéshēng sùzhì",
          "text": "提高學生素質/提高学生素质",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "methods of arousing students' interest in writing",
          "ref": "誘發學生寫作興趣的方法 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "诱发学生写作兴趣的方法 [MSC, simp.]\nyòufā xuéshēng xiězuò xìngqù de fāngfǎ [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am not a student, I am an engineer.",
          "ref": "我不是學生,我是工程師。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "我不是学生,我是工程师。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ bù shì xuéshēng, wǒ shì gōngchéngshī. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Most of the students have finished the exam.",
          "ref": "大多數學生考完了試。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "大多数学生考完了试。 [MSC, simp.]\nDàduōshù xuéshēng kǎo wán le shì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The students have mobile phones with them.",
          "ref": "學生身邊帶著手機。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "学生身边带着手机。 [MSC, simp.]\nXuéshēng shēnbiān dài zhe shǒujī. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Please select a few student representatives to participate.",
          "ref": "請你們選出幾位學生代表來參加。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "请你们选出几位学生代表来参加。 [MSC, simp.]\nQǐng nǐmen xuǎnchū jǐ wèi xuéshēng dàibiǎo lái cānjiā. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "student; pupil (Classifier: 位 m)"
      ],
      "id": "en-學生-zh-noun-aPvcE5WU",
      "links": [
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ],
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ],
        [
          "位",
          "位#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 位",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disciple; follower (Classifier: 位 m)"
      ],
      "id": "en-學生-zh-noun-YwdkJFI6",
      "links": [
        [
          "disciple",
          "disciple"
        ],
        [
          "follower",
          "follower"
        ],
        [
          "位",
          "位#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuéshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xüo² sen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "щүәсын"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xüəsɨn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I-II"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hok⁶ saang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hok⁶ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hok⁵ sang^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "1*"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho̍k-sâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xyeh⁵ seng¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hŏk-sĕng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha̍k-seng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha̍k-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hag⁸ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸ghoq-san"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuéshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuésheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄝˊ ˙ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syuéshe̊ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsüeh²-shêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sywé-sheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyue.sheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюэшэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjuešɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɤŋ³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiuosen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyo²¹ sən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyə²⁴ səŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hok⁶ saang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hok⁶ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hohk sāang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hohk sāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hok⁹ saang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hok⁹ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hog⁶ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hog⁶ seng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːk̚² saːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːk̚² sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hok⁵ sang^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "1*"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚³² saŋ³³⁻³³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho̍k-sâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hog sang´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hog⁶ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hok̚⁵ saŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xyeh⁵ seng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyəʔ⁵⁴ sə̃ŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hŏk-sĕng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/houʔ⁵⁻⁵⁵ sɛiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha̍k-sing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hagsefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁵⁻² siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴³⁻²¹ seŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴⁻³ seŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚³⁵⁻² siɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴⁻¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tainan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁵⁴⁻³² siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴⁻³² siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha̍k-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hagsngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚²⁴⁻² sŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha̍k seng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴⁻² seŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸ghoq-san"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ghoh^入 san"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵hhoq-san"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦoʔ¹¹ sã²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haewk sraeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-kˤruk sreŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡruːɡ sʰleːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɤŋ³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyo²¹ sən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyə²⁴ səŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːk̚² saːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːk̚² sɐŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚³² saŋ³³⁻³³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hok̚⁵ saŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyəʔ⁵⁴ sə̃ŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/houʔ⁵⁻⁵⁵ sɛiŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁵⁻² siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴³⁻²¹ seŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴⁻³ seŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚³⁵⁻² siɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴⁻¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁵⁴⁻³² siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴⁻³² siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚²⁴⁻² sŋ̍³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴⁻² seŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦoʔ¹¹ sã²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m-kˤruk sreŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡruːɡ sʰleːŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "especially one who studies outside the usual educational system",
      "roman": "xuéyuán",
      "word": "學員"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "especially one who studies outside the usual educational system",
      "roman": "xuéyuán",
      "word": "学员"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "學堂生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "学堂生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuézǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "學子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuézǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "学子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuétú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "學徒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuétú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "学徒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "學生仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "学生仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "學生子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "学生子 (5hhoq-san-tsr)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "生徒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hok6 si1 zai2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "學師仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hok6 si1 zai2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "学师仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuétú",
      "word": "學徒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuétú",
      "word": "学徒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuétúgōng",
      "word": "學徒工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xuétúgōng",
      "word": "学徒工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taishanese"
      ],
      "word": "師仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taishanese"
      ],
      "word": "师仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "師仔工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "师仔工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Longyan-Min"
      ],
      "word": "師哥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Longyan-Min"
      ],
      "word": "师哥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "師囝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "师囝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dìzǐ",
      "word": "弟子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "túgōng",
      "word": "徒工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "túdì",
      "word": "徒弟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dou2 di4 nga2 zr",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "徒弟伢子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tu2 di4 war2",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "徒弟娃兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tu2 di4 war2",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "徒弟娃儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ménrén",
      "word": "門人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ménrén",
      "word": "门人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "méntú",
      "word": "門徒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "méntú",
      "word": "门徒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ménshēng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "門生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ménshēng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "门生"
    }
  ],
  "word": "學生"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Education",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zhōngxuéshēng",
      "word": "中學生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngxuéshēng",
      "word": "中学生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guójì xuéshēng",
      "word": "國際學生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guójì xuéshēng",
      "word": "国际学生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàxuéshēng",
      "word": "大學生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàxuéshēng",
      "word": "大学生"
    },
    {
      "word": "學生仔"
    },
    {
      "word": "学生仔"
    },
    {
      "word": "學生伴"
    },
    {
      "word": "学生伴"
    },
    {
      "word": "學生哥"
    },
    {
      "word": "学生哥"
    },
    {
      "word": "學生妹"
    },
    {
      "word": "学生妹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuéshenghuì",
      "word": "學生會"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuéshenghuì",
      "word": "学生会"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuéshēngqiāng",
      "word": "學生腔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuéshēngqiāng",
      "word": "学生腔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuéshēngzhuāng",
      "word": "學生裝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuéshēngzhuāng",
      "word": "学生装"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuéshēngzhèng",
      "word": "學生證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuéshēngzhèng",
      "word": "学生证"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuéshēng yùndòng",
      "word": "學生運動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuéshēng yùndòng",
      "word": "学生运动"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎoxuéshēng",
      "word": "小學生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎoxuéshēng",
      "word": "小学生"
    },
    {
      "word": "有狀元學生,無狀元先生"
    },
    {
      "word": "有状元学生,无状元先生"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "學生"
          },
          "expansion": "學生",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "学%生",
            "2": "がく%せい",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "学(がく)生(せい) (gakusei)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryu",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Okinawan:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "学%生",
            "2": "がく%そー",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "学(がく)生(そー) (gakusō)",
          "name": "ryu-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "학생(學生)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 학생(學生) (haksaeng)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jje",
            "2": "ᄒᆞᆨ셍",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Jeju: ᄒᆞᆨ셍 (hawkseng)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "學生",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "學生",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "học sinh",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "學生"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: học sinh (學生)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "學生",
            "2": "がく%せい",
            "3": "학생",
            "4": "học sinh",
            "5": "がく%そー",
            "6": "ᄒᆞᆨ셍",
            "h": "學生",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "学%生",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "学%生",
            "v": "學生",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (學生):\n* → Japanese: 学(がく)生(せい) (gakusei)\n* → Okinawan: 学(がく)生(そー) (gakusō)\n* → Korean: 학생(學生) (haksaeng)\n* → Jeju: ᄒᆞᆨ셍 (hawkseng)\n* → Vietnamese: học sinh (學生)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "がく%せい",
            "3": "학생",
            "4": "học sinh",
            "5": "がく%そー",
            "6": "ᄒᆞᆨ셍",
            "o": "学%生",
            "s": "学%生"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (學生):\n* → Japanese: 学(がく)生(せい) (gakusei)\n* → Okinawan: 学(がく)生(そー) (gakusō)\n* → Korean: 학생(學生) (haksaeng)\n* → Jeju: ᄒᆞᆨ셍 (hawkseng)\n* → Vietnamese: học sinh (學生)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (學生):\n* → Japanese: 学(がく)生(せい) (gakusei)\n* → Okinawan: 学(がく)生(そー) (gakusō)\n* → Korean: 학생(學生) (haksaeng)\n* → Jeju: ᄒᆞᆨ셍 (hawkseng)\n* → Vietnamese: học sinh (學生)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "hagseng",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: hagseng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: hagseng"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "學生",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese nouns classified by 位",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "student days",
          "roman": "xuéshēng shídài",
          "text": "學生時代/学生时代",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "student handbook",
          "roman": "xuéshēng shǒucè",
          "text": "學生手冊/学生手册",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a conscientious student",
          "roman": "yī wèi rènzhēn de xuéshēng",
          "text": "一位認真的學生/一位认真的学生",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to improve the calibre of students",
          "roman": "tígāo xuéshēng sùzhì",
          "text": "提高學生素質/提高学生素质",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "methods of arousing students' interest in writing",
          "ref": "誘發學生寫作興趣的方法 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "诱发学生写作兴趣的方法 [MSC, simp.]\nyòufā xuéshēng xiězuò xìngqù de fāngfǎ [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am not a student, I am an engineer.",
          "ref": "我不是學生,我是工程師。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "我不是学生,我是工程师。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ bù shì xuéshēng, wǒ shì gōngchéngshī. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Most of the students have finished the exam.",
          "ref": "大多數學生考完了試。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "大多数学生考完了试。 [MSC, simp.]\nDàduōshù xuéshēng kǎo wán le shì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The students have mobile phones with them.",
          "ref": "學生身邊帶著手機。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "学生身边带着手机。 [MSC, simp.]\nXuéshēng shēnbiān dài zhe shǒujī. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Please select a few student representatives to participate.",
          "ref": "請你們選出幾位學生代表來參加。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "请你们选出几位学生代表来参加。 [MSC, simp.]\nQǐng nǐmen xuǎnchū jǐ wèi xuéshēng dàibiǎo lái cānjiā. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "student; pupil (Classifier: 位 m)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ],
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ],
        [
          "位",
          "位#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese nouns classified by 位"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disciple; follower (Classifier: 位 m)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disciple",
          "disciple"
        ],
        [
          "follower",
          "follower"
        ],
        [
          "位",
          "位#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuéshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xüo² sen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "щүәсын"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xüəsɨn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I-II"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hok⁶ saang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hok⁶ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hok⁵ sang^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "1*"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho̍k-sâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xyeh⁵ seng¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hŏk-sĕng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha̍k-seng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha̍k-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hag⁸ sêng¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸ghoq-san"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuéshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuésheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄝˊ ˙ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syuéshe̊ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsüeh²-shêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sywé-sheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyue.sheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюэшэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjuešɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɤŋ³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiuosen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyo²¹ sən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyə²⁴ səŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hok⁶ saang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hok⁶ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hohk sāang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hohk sāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hok⁹ saang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hok⁹ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hog⁶ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hog⁶ seng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːk̚² saːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːk̚² sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hok⁵ sang^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "1*"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚³² saŋ³³⁻³³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho̍k-sâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hog sang´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hog⁶ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hok̚⁵ saŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xyeh⁵ seng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyəʔ⁵⁴ sə̃ŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hŏk-sĕng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/houʔ⁵⁻⁵⁵ sɛiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha̍k-sing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hagsefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁵⁻² siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴³⁻²¹ seŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴⁻³ seŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚³⁵⁻² siɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴⁻¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tainan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁵⁴⁻³² siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴⁻³² siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha̍k-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hagsngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚²⁴⁻² sŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha̍k seng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴⁻² seŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸ghoq-san"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ghoh^入 san"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵hhoq-san"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦoʔ¹¹ sã²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haewk sraeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-kˤruk sreŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡruːɡ sʰleːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɤŋ³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyo²¹ sən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyə²⁴ səŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːk̚² saːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːk̚² sɐŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚³² saŋ³³⁻³³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hok̚⁵ saŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕyəʔ⁵⁴ sə̃ŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/houʔ⁵⁻⁵⁵ sɛiŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁵⁻² siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴³⁻²¹ seŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴⁻³ seŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚³⁵⁻² siɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴⁻¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁵⁴⁻³² siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴⁻³² siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚²⁴⁻² sŋ̍³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hak̚⁴⁻² seŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦoʔ¹¹ sã²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m-kˤruk sreŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡruːɡ sʰleːŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "especially one who studies outside the usual educational system",
      "roman": "xuéyuán",
      "word": "學員"
    },
    {
      "english": "especially one who studies outside the usual educational system",
      "roman": "xuéyuán",
      "word": "学员"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "學堂生"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "学堂生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuézǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "學子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuézǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "学子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuétú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "學徒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuétú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "学徒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "學生仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "学生仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "學生子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "学生子 (5hhoq-san-tsr)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtú",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "生徒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hok6 si1 zai2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "學師仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hok6 si1 zai2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "学师仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuétú",
      "word": "學徒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuétú",
      "word": "学徒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuétúgōng",
      "word": "學徒工"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuétúgōng",
      "word": "学徒工"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taishanese"
      ],
      "word": "師仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taishanese"
      ],
      "word": "师仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "師仔工"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "师仔工"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Longyan-Min"
      ],
      "word": "師哥"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Longyan-Min"
      ],
      "word": "师哥"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "師囝"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "师囝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìzǐ",
      "word": "弟子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "túgōng",
      "word": "徒工"
    },
    {
      "roman": "túdì",
      "word": "徒弟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dou2 di4 nga2 zr",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "徒弟伢子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tu2 di4 war2",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "徒弟娃兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tu2 di4 war2",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "徒弟娃儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménrén",
      "word": "門人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménrén",
      "word": "门人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méntú",
      "word": "門徒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méntú",
      "word": "门徒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménshēng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "門生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménshēng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "门生"
    }
  ],
  "word": "學生"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "學生"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "學生",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "學生"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "學生",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "學生"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "學生",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "學生"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "學生",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "學生"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "學生",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "學生"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "學生",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "學生"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "學生",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "學生"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "學生",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "學生"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "學生",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "學生"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "學生",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "學生"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "學生",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "學生"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "學生",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.