"孜然" meaning in Chinese

See 孜然 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sz̩⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/, /t͡siː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/, /t͡sz̩⁵⁵ zø²¹/ Chinese transliterations: zīrán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗ ㄖㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi¹ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ¹tsy-zoe, zīrán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zihrán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzŭ¹-jan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dz̄-rán [Mandarin, Yale], tzyran [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзыжань [Mandarin, Palladius], czyžanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], jī yìhn [Cantonese, Yale], dzi¹ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ji¹ yin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ¹tsy-zoe [Wu], tsy^平 zoe [Wu], ¹tsr-zoe [Wu], /t͡sz̩⁵⁵ zø²¹/ [Wu]
Etymology: Borrowed from Uyghur زىرە (zire). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|ug|زىرە}} Uyghur زىرە (zire) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 孜然
  1. cumin Categories (topical): Condiments Synonyms: 孜然 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 孜然 [Mandarin, Taiwan], 孜然 [Mandarin, Ürümqi], 孜然 [Mandarin, Guilin], 孜牙旦 [Mandarin], 孜然 [Mandarin], 孜然 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 粗粟 [Hokkien, Penang], 孜然 [Wu, Shanghai]
    Sense id: en-孜然-zh-noun-hhGRQLiX Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 孜然 meaning in Chinese (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ug",
        "3": "زىرە"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur زىرە (zire)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Uyghur زىرە (zire).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "孜然",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Condiments",
          "orig": "zh:Condiments",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cumin"
      ],
      "id": "en-孜然-zh-noun-hhGRQLiX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cumin",
          "cumin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "孜然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "孜然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Ürümqi"
          ],
          "word": "孜然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Guilin"
          ],
          "word": "孜然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "孜牙旦"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "孜然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "孜然"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Penang"
          ],
          "word": "粗粟"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "孜然"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zīrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗ ㄖㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹tsy-zoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zīrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zihrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ¹-jan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̄-rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyran"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tsy-zoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsy^平 zoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tsr-zoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ zø²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ zø²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孜然"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ug",
        "3": "زىرە"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur زىرە (zire)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Uyghur زىرە (zire).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "孜然",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Uyghur",
        "Chinese terms derived from Uyghur",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu nouns",
        "zh:Condiments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cumin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cumin",
          "cumin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zīrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗ ㄖㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹tsy-zoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zīrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zihrán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ¹-jan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̄-rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyran"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi¹ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tsy-zoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsy^平 zoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tsr-zoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ zø²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ zø²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "孜然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "孜然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "孜然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guilin"
      ],
      "word": "孜然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "孜牙旦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "孜然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "孜牙旦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "孜然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "粗粟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "孜然"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孜然"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.