"孅" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiːm⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰiːm⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: xiān [Mandarin, Pinyin], xian¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cim¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], xiān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sian [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsien¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syān [Mandarin, Yale], shian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сянь [Mandarin, Palladius], sjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], chīm [Cantonese, Yale], tsim¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], qim¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sjem [Middle-Chinese], /*sem/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 孅
  1. delicate; dainty; slender
    Sense id: en-孅-zh-character-X~tV9iPK Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 54 23 23
  2. Alternative form of 纖/纤 (“fine; minute; slight”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: fine; minute; slight), (extra: fine; minute; slight)
    Sense id: en-孅-zh-character-HZYmp63v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 孅弱

Character

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/, /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: qiān [Mandarin, Pinyin], xiān [Mandarin, Pinyin], qian¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], xian¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄒㄧㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], qiān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cian [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻien¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chyān [Mandarin, Yale], chian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цянь [Mandarin, Palladius], cjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], xiān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sian [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsien¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syān [Mandarin, Yale], shian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сянь [Mandarin, Palladius], sjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 孅
  1. crafty; treacherous; fawning Derived forms: 孅人, 孅趨, 孅趋
    Sense id: en-孅-zh-character-lLvixu9F

Download JSON data for 孅 meaning in Chinese (3.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "孅弱"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "孅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "delicate; dainty; slender"
      ],
      "id": "en-孅-zh-character-X~tV9iPK",
      "links": [
        [
          "delicate",
          "delicate"
        ],
        [
          "dainty",
          "dainty"
        ],
        [
          "slender",
          "slender"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fine; minute; slight",
          "word": "纖"
        },
        {
          "extra": "fine; minute; slight",
          "word": "纤"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 纖/纤 (“fine; minute; slight”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-孅-zh-character-HZYmp63v",
      "links": [
        [
          "纖",
          "纖#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "纤",
          "纤#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "minute",
          "minute"
        ],
        [
          "slight",
          "slight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xian¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cim¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsim¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qim¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sem/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːm⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sem/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孅"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "孅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "孅人"
        },
        {
          "word": "孅趨"
        },
        {
          "word": "孅趋"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crafty; treacherous; fawning"
      ],
      "id": "en-孅-zh-character-lLvixu9F",
      "links": [
        [
          "crafty",
          "crafty"
        ],
        [
          "treacherous",
          "treacherous"
        ],
        [
          "fawning",
          "fawning"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qian¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xian¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孅"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "孅弱"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "孅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "delicate; dainty; slender"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delicate",
          "delicate"
        ],
        [
          "dainty",
          "dainty"
        ],
        [
          "slender",
          "slender"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fine; minute; slight",
          "word": "纖"
        },
        {
          "extra": "fine; minute; slight",
          "word": "纤"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 纖/纤 (“fine; minute; slight”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "纖",
          "纖#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "纤",
          "纤#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "minute",
          "minute"
        ],
        [
          "slight",
          "slight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xian¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cim¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsim¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qim¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sem/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːm⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sem/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "孅人"
    },
    {
      "word": "孅趨"
    },
    {
      "word": "孅趋"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "孅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crafty; treacherous; fawning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crafty",
          "crafty"
        ],
        [
          "treacherous",
          "treacherous"
        ],
        [
          "fawning",
          "fawning"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qian¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xian¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "孅"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "孅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "孅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "孅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "孅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "孅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "孅",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.