See 奴才 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": ";“first person pronoun of eunuchs and officials”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "奴材"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "奴才",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 21 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "zh:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 32 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 24 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Slavery",
"orig": "zh:Slavery",
"parents": [
"Society",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Striving for your personal freedom is striving for the country's freedom! Striving for your personality is striving for the national prestige! A free and equal country cannot be established by slaves!",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "1930, Hu Shih, “介紹我自己的思想 (Introducing My Thought)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"roman": "Zhēng nǐmen gèrén de zìyóu, biàn shì wèi guójiā zhēng zìyóu! Zhēng nǐmen zìjǐ de réngé, biàn shì wèi guójiā zhēng réngé! Zìyóu píngděng de guójiā bùshì yīqún núcái jiànzào dé qǐlái de!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "爭你們個人的自由，便是為國家爭自由！爭你們自己的人格，便是為國家爭人格！自由平等的國家不是一群奴才建造得起來的！",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Striving for your personal freedom is striving for the country's freedom! Striving for your personality is striving for the national prestige! A free and equal country cannot be established by slaves!",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "1930, Hu Shih, “介紹我自己的思想 (Introducing My Thought)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"roman": "Zhēng nǐmen gèrén de zìyóu, biàn shì wèi guójiā zhēng zìyóu! Zhēng nǐmen zìjǐ de réngé, biàn shì wèi guójiā zhēng réngé! Zìyóu píngděng de guójiā bùshì yīqún núcái jiànzào dé qǐlái de!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "争你们个人的自由，便是为国家争自由！争你们自己的人格，便是为国家争人格！自由平等的国家不是一群奴才建造得起来的！",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slave; servant; flunkey"
],
"id": "en-奴才-zh-noun-WDLAtaGA",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"flunkey",
"flunkey"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "chénpú",
"sense": "slave",
"word": "臣僕"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "chénpú",
"sense": "slave",
"word": "臣仆"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "núlì",
"sense": "slave",
"word": "奴隸"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "núlì",
"sense": "slave",
"word": "奴隶"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 21 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "zh:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 24 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Slavery",
"orig": "zh:Slavery",
"parents": [
"Society",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bootlicker",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "gǒu núcái",
"text": "狗奴才",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lackey; minion; bootlicker"
],
"id": "en-奴才-zh-noun-Z~XTBTKp",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"lackey",
"lackey"
],
[
"minion",
"minion"
],
[
"bootlicker",
"bootlicker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) lackey; minion; bootlicker"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "núcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˊ ㄘㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nou⁴ coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nù-chhòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nùng-chhòi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nù-chài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lô͘-châi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nou⁵ cai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "núcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "núcai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˊ ˙ㄘㄞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "núcåi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nu²-tsʻai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nú-tsai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nu.tsair"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нуцай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nucaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /nu³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nòuh chòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nou⁴ tsoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nou⁴ coi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/nou̯²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nù-chhòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nùng-chhòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nu^ˇ coi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nung^ˇ coi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nu² coi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nung² coi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nuŋ¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "nù-chài"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡu⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lôo-tsâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lozaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ¹³⁻²² t͡sai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²³⁻³³ t͡sai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nôu tshâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/nou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nu³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nou̯²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuŋ¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡu⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ¹³⁻²² t͡sai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²³⁻³³ t͡sai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "箍絡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "箍络"
}
],
"word": "奴才"
}
{
"etymology_text": ";“first person pronoun of eunuchs and officials”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "奴材"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "奴才",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 12 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 21 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "zh:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 24 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Slavery",
"orig": "zh:Slavery",
"parents": [
"Society",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I, on behalf of the people throughout the world, [hereby] express my gratitude for the kindness of the empress dowager!",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Firmament of the Pleiades",
"roman": "Núcái tì tiānxià bǎixìng gǎnjī huángtàihòu ēndiǎn!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "奴才替天下百姓感激皇太后恩典！",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used by court eunuchs and officials during the Qing dynasty when addressing the emperor, as a term of self-reference: I, the servant"
],
"id": "en-奴才-zh-pron-L9Schqv0",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"court",
"court#English"
],
[
"eunuch",
"eunuch#English"
],
[
"official",
"official#English"
],
[
"Qing",
"Qing#English"
],
[
"dynasty",
"dynasty#English"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, humble) Used by court eunuchs and officials during the Qing dynasty when addressing the emperor, as a term of self-reference: I, the servant"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"humble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "núcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˊ ㄘㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nou⁴ coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nù-chhòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nùng-chhòi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nù-chài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lô͘-châi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nou⁵ cai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "núcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "núcai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˊ ˙ㄘㄞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "núcåi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nu²-tsʻai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nú-tsai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nu.tsair"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нуцай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nucaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /nu³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nòuh chòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nou⁴ tsoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nou⁴ coi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/nou̯²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nù-chhòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nùng-chhòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nu^ˇ coi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nung^ˇ coi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nu² coi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nung² coi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nuŋ¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "nù-chài"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡu⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lôo-tsâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lozaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ¹³⁻²² t͡sai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²³⁻³³ t͡sai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nôu tshâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/nou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nu³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nou̯²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuŋ¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡu⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ¹³⁻²² t͡sai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²³⁻³³ t͡sai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "奴才"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese pronouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 奴",
"Chinese terms spelled with 才",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min pronouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Occupations",
"zh:People",
"zh:Slavery"
],
"etymology_text": ";“first person pronoun of eunuchs and officials”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "奴材"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "奴才",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Striving for your personal freedom is striving for the country's freedom! Striving for your personality is striving for the national prestige! A free and equal country cannot be established by slaves!",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "1930, Hu Shih, “介紹我自己的思想 (Introducing My Thought)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"roman": "Zhēng nǐmen gèrén de zìyóu, biàn shì wèi guójiā zhēng zìyóu! Zhēng nǐmen zìjǐ de réngé, biàn shì wèi guójiā zhēng réngé! Zìyóu píngděng de guójiā bùshì yīqún núcái jiànzào dé qǐlái de!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "爭你們個人的自由，便是為國家爭自由！爭你們自己的人格，便是為國家爭人格！自由平等的國家不是一群奴才建造得起來的！",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Striving for your personal freedom is striving for the country's freedom! Striving for your personality is striving for the national prestige! A free and equal country cannot be established by slaves!",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "1930, Hu Shih, “介紹我自己的思想 (Introducing My Thought)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"roman": "Zhēng nǐmen gèrén de zìyóu, biàn shì wèi guójiā zhēng zìyóu! Zhēng nǐmen zìjǐ de réngé, biàn shì wèi guójiā zhēng réngé! Zìyóu píngděng de guójiā bùshì yīqún núcái jiànzào dé qǐlái de!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "争你们个人的自由，便是为国家争自由！争你们自己的人格，便是为国家争人格！自由平等的国家不是一群奴才建造得起来的！",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slave; servant; flunkey"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"flunkey",
"flunkey"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese derogatory terms",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bootlicker",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "gǒu núcái",
"text": "狗奴才",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lackey; minion; bootlicker"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"lackey",
"lackey"
],
[
"minion",
"minion"
],
[
"bootlicker",
"bootlicker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) lackey; minion; bootlicker"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "núcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˊ ㄘㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nou⁴ coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nù-chhòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nùng-chhòi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nù-chài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lô͘-châi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nou⁵ cai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "núcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "núcai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˊ ˙ㄘㄞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "núcåi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nu²-tsʻai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nú-tsai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nu.tsair"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нуцай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nucaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /nu³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nòuh chòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nou⁴ tsoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nou⁴ coi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/nou̯²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nù-chhòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nùng-chhòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nu^ˇ coi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nung^ˇ coi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nu² coi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nung² coi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nuŋ¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "nù-chài"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡu⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lôo-tsâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lozaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ¹³⁻²² t͡sai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²³⁻³³ t͡sai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nôu tshâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/nou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nu³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nou̯²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuŋ¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡu⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ¹³⁻²² t͡sai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²³⁻³³ t͡sai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chénpú",
"sense": "slave",
"word": "臣僕"
},
{
"roman": "chénpú",
"sense": "slave",
"word": "臣仆"
},
{
"roman": "núlì",
"sense": "slave",
"word": "奴隸"
},
{
"roman": "núlì",
"sense": "slave",
"word": "奴隶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "箍絡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "箍络"
}
],
"word": "奴才"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese pronouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 奴",
"Chinese terms spelled with 才",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min pronouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Occupations",
"zh:People",
"zh:Slavery"
],
"etymology_text": ";“first person pronoun of eunuchs and officials”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "奴材"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "奴才",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese humble terms",
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I, on behalf of the people throughout the world, [hereby] express my gratitude for the kindness of the empress dowager!",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Firmament of the Pleiades",
"roman": "Núcái tì tiānxià bǎixìng gǎnjī huángtàihòu ēndiǎn!",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "奴才替天下百姓感激皇太后恩典！",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used by court eunuchs and officials during the Qing dynasty when addressing the emperor, as a term of self-reference: I, the servant"
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"court",
"court#English"
],
[
"eunuch",
"eunuch#English"
],
[
"official",
"official#English"
],
[
"Qing",
"Qing#English"
],
[
"dynasty",
"dynasty#English"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor#English"
],
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, humble) Used by court eunuchs and officials during the Qing dynasty when addressing the emperor, as a term of self-reference: I, the servant"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"humble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "núcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˊ ㄘㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nou⁴ coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nù-chhòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nùng-chhòi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nù-chài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lô͘-châi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nou⁵ cai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "núcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "núcai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˊ ˙ㄘㄞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "núcåi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nu²-tsʻai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nú-tsai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nu.tsair"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нуцай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nucaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /nu³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nòuh chòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nou⁴ tsoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nou⁴ coi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/nou̯²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nù-chhòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nùng-chhòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nu^ˇ coi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nung^ˇ coi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nu² coi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nung² coi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nuŋ¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "nù-chài"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡu⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lôo-tsâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lozaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ¹³⁻²² t͡sai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²³⁻³³ t͡sai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nôu tshâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/nou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nu³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nou̯²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nuŋ¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡu⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ¹³⁻²² t͡sai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²³⁻³³ t͡sai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nou⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "奴才"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 奴才 meaning in Chinese (12.2kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"奴才"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "奴才",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"奴才"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "奴才",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"奴才"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "奴才",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"奴才"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "奴才",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"奴才"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "奴才",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (lackey): (Hokkien) 箍絡／箍络 desc=lackey rest=(Hokkien) 箍絡／箍络 cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"奴才"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "奴才",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.