"塗鴉" meaning in Chinese

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "忽 來 案 上 翻 墨汁，塗抹詩書 如 老鴉。",
        "2": "All of a sudden you flip o'er the ink — gone are the Canons now daubed like a crow.",
        "3": "CL",
        "ref": "9th century, Lu Tong, 《示添丁》(Solemn Instructions to the Toddler Boy)"
      },
      "expansion": "忽來案上翻墨汁，塗抹詩書如老鴉。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n忽来案上翻墨汁，涂抹诗书如老鸦。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 9th century, Lu Tong, 《示添丁》(Solemn Instructions to the Toddler Boy)\nHū lái àn shàng fān mòzhī, túmǒshīshū rú lǎoyā. [Pinyin]\nAll of a sudden you flip o'er the ink — gone are the Canons now daubed like a crow.",
      "name": "zh-x"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a poem by Tang-dynasty poet Lu Tong.\n:\n忽來案上翻墨汁，塗抹詩書如老鴉。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n忽来案上翻墨汁，涂抹诗书如老鸦。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 9th century, Lu Tong, 《示添丁》(Solemn Instructions to the Toddler Boy)\nHū lái àn shàng fān mòzhī, túmǒshīshū rú lǎoyā. [Pinyin]\nAll of a sudden you flip o'er the ink — gone are the Canons now daubed like a crow.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "塗鴉",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kèhuà",
      "word": "刻畫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kèhuà",
      "word": "刻画"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where a petty scholar stints on the ink, the warrior scrawls liberally with his blood.",
          "ref": "犬儒惜墨如金處，虎將塗鴉以血時。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "犬儒惜墨如金处，虎将涂鸦以血时。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: c. 1963, Nie Gannu, 《訪丘東來烈士陵園故居》\nQuǎnrú xīmòrújīn chù, hǔjiāng túyā yǐ xuè shí. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to write (characters, calligraphy) or draw (painting) in a casual, poor or unaesthetic manner; to scrawl; to scribble"
      ],
      "id": "en-塗鴉-zh-verb-f2nUn4At",
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "painting",
          "painting"
        ],
        [
          "casual",
          "casual"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "unaesthetic",
          "unaesthetic"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "scrawl",
          "scrawl"
        ],
        [
          "scribble",
          "scribble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often humble) to write (characters, calligraphy) or draw (painting) in a casual, poor or unaesthetic manner; to scrawl; to scribble"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humble",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Graffiti prohibited.",
          "roman": "Jìnzhǐ túyā!",
          "text": "禁止塗鴉！／禁止涂鸦！",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "graffiti on the wall",
          "roman": "qiáng shàng de túyā",
          "text": "牆上的塗鴉／墙上的涂鸦",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to write graffiti; to graffiti; to vandalise"
      ],
      "id": "en-塗鴉-zh-verb-Y0akIvVR",
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ],
        [
          "graffiti",
          "graffiti"
        ],
        [
          "vandalise",
          "vandalise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "roman": "qīyā",
          "sense": "to write graffiti",
          "word": "漆鴉"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "roman": "qīyā",
          "sense": "to write graffiti",
          "word": "漆鸦"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "túyā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄧㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴ aa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "túyā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "túya"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu²-ya¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú-yā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twuia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "туя"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ jä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòuh ā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴ aa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴ a¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ aː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ jä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ aː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lu Tong",
    "Tang dynasty"
  ],
  "word": "塗鴉"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "忽 來 案 上 翻 墨汁，塗抹詩書 如 老鴉。",
        "2": "All of a sudden you flip o'er the ink — gone are the Canons now daubed like a crow.",
        "3": "CL",
        "ref": "9th century, Lu Tong, 《示添丁》(Solemn Instructions to the Toddler Boy)"
      },
      "expansion": "忽來案上翻墨汁，塗抹詩書如老鴉。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n忽来案上翻墨汁，涂抹诗书如老鸦。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 9th century, Lu Tong, 《示添丁》(Solemn Instructions to the Toddler Boy)\nHū lái àn shàng fān mòzhī, túmǒshīshū rú lǎoyā. [Pinyin]\nAll of a sudden you flip o'er the ink — gone are the Canons now daubed like a crow.",
      "name": "zh-x"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a poem by Tang-dynasty poet Lu Tong.\n:\n忽來案上翻墨汁，塗抹詩書如老鴉。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n忽来案上翻墨汁，涂抹诗书如老鸦。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 9th century, Lu Tong, 《示添丁》(Solemn Instructions to the Toddler Boy)\nHū lái àn shàng fān mòzhī, túmǒshīshū rú lǎoyā. [Pinyin]\nAll of a sudden you flip o'er the ink — gone are the Canons now daubed like a crow.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "塗鴉",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kèhuà",
      "word": "刻畫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kèhuà",
      "word": "刻画"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese humble terms",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where a petty scholar stints on the ink, the warrior scrawls liberally with his blood.",
          "ref": "犬儒惜墨如金處，虎將塗鴉以血時。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "犬儒惜墨如金处，虎将涂鸦以血时。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: c. 1963, Nie Gannu, 《訪丘東來烈士陵園故居》\nQuǎnrú xīmòrújīn chù, hǔjiāng túyā yǐ xuè shí. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to write (characters, calligraphy) or draw (painting) in a casual, poor or unaesthetic manner; to scrawl; to scribble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "painting",
          "painting"
        ],
        [
          "casual",
          "casual"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "unaesthetic",
          "unaesthetic"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "scrawl",
          "scrawl"
        ],
        [
          "scribble",
          "scribble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often humble) to write (characters, calligraphy) or draw (painting) in a casual, poor or unaesthetic manner; to scrawl; to scribble"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humble",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Graffiti prohibited.",
          "roman": "Jìnzhǐ túyā!",
          "text": "禁止塗鴉！／禁止涂鸦！",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "graffiti on the wall",
          "roman": "qiáng shàng de túyā",
          "text": "牆上的塗鴉／墙上的涂鸦",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to write graffiti; to graffiti; to vandalise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ],
        [
          "graffiti",
          "graffiti"
        ],
        [
          "vandalise",
          "vandalise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "túyā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄧㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴ aa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "túyā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "túya"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu²-ya¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú-yā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twuia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "туя"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ jä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tòuh ā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴ aa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁴ a¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ aː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ jä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ aː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qīyā",
      "sense": "to write graffiti",
      "word": "漆鴉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīyā",
      "sense": "to write graffiti",
      "word": "漆鸦"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lu Tong",
    "Tang dynasty"
  ],
  "word": "塗鴉"
}