See 城牆 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "城墙",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "城牆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 埲",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 堵",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Walls and fences",
"orig": "zh:Walls and fences",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Beijing Ming City Wall Ruins Park",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Běijīng Míng Chéngqiáng Yízhǐ Gōngyuán",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "北京明城牆遺址公園",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Beijing Ming City Wall Ruins Park",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Běijīng Míng Chéngqiáng Yízhǐ Gōngyuán",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "北京明城墙遗址公园",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city wall (Classifier: 堵; 面; 埲 c)"
],
"id": "en-城牆-zh-noun-eJV3kTkc",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"堵",
"堵#Chinese"
],
[
"面",
"面#Chinese"
],
[
"埲",
"埲#Chinese"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "chéngbǎo",
"word": "城堡"
},
{
"roman": "bǎolěi",
"word": "堡壘"
},
{
"roman": "bǎolěi",
"word": "堡垒"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chéngyuán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "城垣"
},
{
"roman": "chéngduǒ",
"word": "城垛"
},
{
"roman": "dūchéng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "都城"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngqiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "чынчён"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "čɨnči͡on"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sing⁴ coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sàng-chhiòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siàng-chiòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siâⁿ-chhiûⁿ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siâⁿ-chhiôⁿ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zen-zhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngqiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngciáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻêng²-chʻiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chéng-chyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cherngchyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чэнцян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čɛncjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴ t͡ɕʰiɑŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sìhng chèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sing⁴ tsoeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xing⁴ cêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sàng-chhiòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sang^ˇ qiong^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sang² qiong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ¹¹ t͡sʰi̯oŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "siàng-chiòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siâⁿ-chhiûⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siânn-tshiûnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sviachviuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/siã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiũ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siã²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siâⁿ-chhiôⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siânn-tshiônn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sviachviooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/siã¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiɔ̃¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zen-zhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zen^去 zhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zen-xxian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zən²² ʑiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴ t͡ɕʰiɑŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ¹¹ t͡sʰi̯oŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiũ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiũ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siã²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiũ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siã¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiɔ̃¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zən²² ʑiã⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "城牆"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "城墙",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "城牆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "chéngbǎo",
"word": "城堡"
},
{
"roman": "bǎolěi",
"word": "堡壘"
},
{
"roman": "bǎolěi",
"word": "堡垒"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese nouns classified by 埲",
"Chinese nouns classified by 堵",
"Chinese nouns classified by 面",
"Chinese terms spelled with 城",
"Chinese terms spelled with 牆",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dungan lemmas",
"Dungan nouns",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns",
"zh:Walls and fences"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Beijing Ming City Wall Ruins Park",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Běijīng Míng Chéngqiáng Yízhǐ Gōngyuán",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "北京明城牆遺址公園",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Beijing Ming City Wall Ruins Park",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Běijīng Míng Chéngqiáng Yízhǐ Gōngyuán",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "北京明城墙遗址公园",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city wall (Classifier: 堵; 面; 埲 c)"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"堵",
"堵#Chinese"
],
[
"面",
"面#Chinese"
],
[
"埲",
"埲#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngqiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "чынчён"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "čɨnči͡on"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sing⁴ coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sàng-chhiòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siàng-chiòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siâⁿ-chhiûⁿ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siâⁿ-chhiôⁿ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zen-zhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngqiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngciáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻêng²-chʻiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chéng-chyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cherngchyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чэнцян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čɛncjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴ t͡ɕʰiɑŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sìhng chèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sing⁴ tsoeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xing⁴ cêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sàng-chhiòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sang^ˇ qiong^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sang² qiong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ¹¹ t͡sʰi̯oŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "siàng-chiòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siâⁿ-chhiûⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siânn-tshiûnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sviachviuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/siã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiũ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siã²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siâⁿ-chhiôⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siânn-tshiônn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sviachviooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/siã¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiɔ̃¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zen-zhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zen^去 zhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zen-xxian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zən²² ʑiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴ t͡ɕʰiɑŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ¹¹ t͡sʰi̯oŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiũ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiũ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siã²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiũ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siã¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiɔ̃¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zən²² ʑiã⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chéngyuán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "城垣"
},
{
"roman": "chéngduǒ",
"word": "城垛"
},
{
"roman": "dūchéng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "都城"
}
],
"word": "城牆"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 城牆 meaning in Chinese (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"城牆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "城牆",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"城牆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "城牆",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"城牆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "城牆",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"城牆"
],
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"title": "城牆",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
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{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
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}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
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}
{
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}
{
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{
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{
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{
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"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%9F%8E%E7%89%86'], ['edit']){} >",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.