"土話" meaning in Chinese

See 土話 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰou⁵¹ xua⁴⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰou̯³⁵ waː²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰou̯³⁵ waː²²⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰu³¹ fa⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tʰxu⁵³ xua⁴⁵/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tʰɔ⁴²⁻²⁴ ue²²/ [Hokkien, Singapore], /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ue⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ua²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ ue¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /tʰou⁵¹ xua⁴⁴/, /tʰou̯³⁵ waː²²/, /tʰou̯³⁵ waː²²⁻³⁵/, /tʰu³¹ fa⁵⁵/, /tʰxu⁵³ xua⁴⁵/, /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/, /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue²²/, /tʰɔ⁴²⁻²⁴ ue²²/, /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/, /tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ue⁴¹/, /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ua²²/, /tʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ ue¹¹/ Chinese transliterations: tǔhuà [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄊㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], тухуа [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], tuhua [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], II-III [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], tou² waa⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tou² waa⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Jyutping], thú-fa [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tu² hua³ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], thó͘-ōe [Hokkien, POJ], thó͘-ōa [Hokkien, POJ], tou² uê⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], tǔhuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄊㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tǔhuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻu³-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tǔ-hwà [Mandarin, Yale], tuuhuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], тухуа [Mandarin, Palladius], tuxua [Mandarin, Palladius], tóu wah [Cantonese, Yale], tóu wá [Cantonese, Yale], tou² waa⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tou² waa⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Pinyin], tou² wa⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tou² wa⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thú-fa [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tu` fa [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tu³ fa⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tu² hua³ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], thóo-uē [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tofoe [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thóo-uā [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tofoa [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thóu uē [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 土話
  1. local, colloquial expressions; local dialect Synonyms (local, colloquial expressions): 土話子 [Xiang], 土话子 [Xiang]
    Sense id: en-土話-zh-noun-ywernRLB Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of 'local, colloquial expressions': 99 1
  2. (Hokkien) rough and blunt speech Tags: Hokkien
    Sense id: en-土話-zh-noun-0Evk0P1m Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 湘南土話, 湘南土话, 粵北土話, 粤北土话, 韶州土話 (Sháozhōu tǔhuà), 韶州土话 (Sháozhōu tǔhuà)

Download JSON data for 土話 meaning in Chinese (5.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "湘南土話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "湘南土话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "粵北土話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "粤北土话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Sháozhōu tǔhuà",
      "word": "韶州土話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Sháozhōu tǔhuà",
      "word": "韶州土话"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "土話",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "羊城土話/羊城土话 [Cantonese] ― joeng⁴ sing⁴ tou² waa⁶⁻² [Jyutping] ― Canton dialect",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "local, colloquial expressions; local dialect"
      ],
      "id": "en-土話-zh-noun-ywernRLB",
      "links": [
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ],
        [
          "colloquial",
          "colloquial"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ],
        [
          "dialect",
          "dialect"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "local, colloquial expressions",
          "tags": [
            "Xiang"
          ],
          "word": "土話子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "local, colloquial expressions",
          "tags": [
            "Xiang"
          ],
          "word": "土话子"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rough and blunt speech"
      ],
      "id": "en-土話-zh-noun-0Evk0P1m",
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) rough and blunt speech"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тухуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "II-III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² waa⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² waa⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thú-fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu² hua³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thó͘-ōe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thó͘-ōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² uê⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔ-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuuhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тухуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou⁵¹ xua⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tóu wah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tóu wá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² waa⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² waa⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² wa⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² wa⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ waː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ waː²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thú-fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu` fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu³ fa⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³¹ fa⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu² hua³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰxu⁵³ xua⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thóo-uē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tofoe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁴²⁻²⁴ ue²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ue⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thóo-uā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tofoa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ua²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thóu uē"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ ue¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou⁵¹ xua⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ waː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ waː²²⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³¹ fa⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰxu⁵³ xua⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁴²⁻²⁴ ue²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ue⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ua²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ ue¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "土話"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "湘南土話"
    },
    {
      "word": "湘南土话"
    },
    {
      "word": "粵北土話"
    },
    {
      "word": "粤北土话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sháozhōu tǔhuà",
      "word": "韶州土話"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sháozhōu tǔhuà",
      "word": "韶州土话"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "土話",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "羊城土話/羊城土话 [Cantonese] ― joeng⁴ sing⁴ tou² waa⁶⁻² [Jyutping] ― Canton dialect",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "local, colloquial expressions; local dialect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ],
        [
          "colloquial",
          "colloquial"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ],
        [
          "dialect",
          "dialect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rough and blunt speech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) rough and blunt speech"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тухуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "II-III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² waa⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² waa⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thú-fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu² hua³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thó͘-ōe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thó͘-ōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² uê⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔ-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuuhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тухуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou⁵¹ xua⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tóu wah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tóu wá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² waa⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² waa⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² wa⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² wa⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ waː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ waː²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thú-fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu` fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu³ fa⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³¹ fa⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu² hua³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰxu⁵³ xua⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thóo-uē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tofoe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁴²⁻²⁴ ue²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ue⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thóo-uā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tofoa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ua²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thóu uē"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ ue¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou⁵¹ xua⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ waː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ waː²²⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³¹ fa⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰxu⁵³ xua⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ue²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁴²⁻²⁴ ue²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ue⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ua²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ ue¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "local, colloquial expressions",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "土話子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "local, colloquial expressions",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "土话子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "土話"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.