"土製" meaning in Chinese

See 土製 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /tʰou̯³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /tʰou̯³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/, /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/, /tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/, /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/, /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/, /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/ Chinese transliterations: tǔzhì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨˇ ㄓˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tou² zai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thó͘-chè, tǔzhì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄊㄨˇ ㄓˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], tǔjhìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tʻu³-chih⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], tǔ-jr̀ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tuujyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], тучжи [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], tučži [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], tóu jai [Cantonese, Yale], tou² dzai³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tou² zei³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thó͘-chè [Hokkien, POJ], thóo-tsè [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tofzex [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 土制
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 土製
  1. (attributive) manufactured using the traditional method used by the common people Tags: attributive Synonyms: 土造 (tǔzào)
    Sense id: en-土製-zh-adj-bhu-g9eM Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "土制",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "土製",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "manufactured using the traditional method used by the common people"
      ],
      "id": "en-土製-zh-adj-bhu-g9eM",
      "links": [
        [
          "manufacture",
          "manufacture"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) manufactured using the traditional method used by the common people"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "tǔzào",
          "word": "土造"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² zai³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thó͘-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu³-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔ-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuujyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тучжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tučži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tóu jai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² dzai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² zei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thó͘-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thóo-tsè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tofzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "土製"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "土制",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "土製",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 土",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 製",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "manufactured using the traditional method used by the common people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manufacture",
          "manufacture"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) manufactured using the traditional method used by the common people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² zai³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thó͘-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu³-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔ-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuujyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тучжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tučži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tóu jai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² dzai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² zei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thó͘-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thóo-tsè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tofzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tǔzào",
      "word": "土造"
    }
  ],
  "word": "土製"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 土製 meaning in Chinese (3.1kB)

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  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "土製",
  "trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "土製",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "土製"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "土製",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "土製"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "土製",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "土製",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.