See 國營 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 國營 meaning in Chinese (4.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "國營"
},
"expansion": "國營",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "国%営",
"2": "こく%えい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "国(こく)営(えい) (kokuei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "국영(國營)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 국영(國營) (gugyeong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "quốc doanh",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "國營"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: quốc doanh (國營)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "國營",
"2": "こく%えい",
"3": "국영",
"4": "quốc doanh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "國營",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "國營",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "国%営",
"v": "國營",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (國營):\n* → Japanese: 国(こく)営(えい) (kokuei)\n* → Korean: 국영(國營) (gugyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: quốc doanh (國營)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こく%えい",
"3": "국영",
"4": "quốc doanh",
"s": "国%営"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (國營):\n* → Japanese: 国(こく)営(えい) (kokuei)\n* → Korean: 국영(國營) (gugyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: quốc doanh (國營)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (國營):\n* → Japanese: 国(こく)営(えい) (kokuei)\n* → Korean: 국영(國營) (gugyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: quốc doanh (國營)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "國營",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "guóqǐ",
"word": "國企"
},
{
"roman": "guóqǐ",
"word": "国企"
},
{
"roman": "guóyíng qǐyè",
"word": "國營企業"
},
{
"roman": "guóyíng qǐyè",
"word": "国营企业"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "state-run news media",
"roman": "guóyíng xīnwén méitǐ",
"text": "國營新聞媒體／国营新闻媒体",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"state-owned; state-run"
],
"id": "en-國營-zh-adj-j9ilG4Gi",
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"owned",
"owned"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) state-owned; state-run"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guóyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok³ jing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guêd⁵ yang²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kok-êng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guóyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guóyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuo²-ying²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwó-yíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwoyng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гоин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "goin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ iŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok yìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok⁸ jing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guog³ ying⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ jɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuɛt̚¹ iaŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kok-êng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kok-îng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kok'eeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ iɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ iɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ iŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ jɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuɛt̚¹ iaŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ iɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ iɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ²³/"
}
],
"word": "國營"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "guóqǐ",
"word": "國企"
},
{
"roman": "guóqǐ",
"word": "国企"
},
{
"roman": "guóyíng qǐyè",
"word": "國營企業"
},
{
"roman": "guóyíng qǐyè",
"word": "国营企业"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "國營"
},
"expansion": "國營",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "国%営",
"2": "こく%えい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "国(こく)営(えい) (kokuei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "국영(國營)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 국영(國營) (gugyeong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "quốc doanh",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "國營"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: quốc doanh (國營)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "國營",
"2": "こく%えい",
"3": "국영",
"4": "quốc doanh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "國營",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "國營",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "国%営",
"v": "國營",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (國營):\n* → Japanese: 国(こく)営(えい) (kokuei)\n* → Korean: 국영(國營) (gugyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: quốc doanh (國營)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こく%えい",
"3": "국영",
"4": "quốc doanh",
"s": "国%営"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (國營):\n* → Japanese: 国(こく)営(えい) (kokuei)\n* → Korean: 국영(國營) (gugyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: quốc doanh (國營)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (國營):\n* → Japanese: 国(こく)営(えい) (kokuei)\n* → Korean: 국영(國營) (gugyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: quốc doanh (國營)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "國營",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka adjectives",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hokkien adjectives",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "state-run news media",
"roman": "guóyíng xīnwén méitǐ",
"text": "國營新聞媒體／国营新闻媒体",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"state-owned; state-run"
],
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"owned",
"owned"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) state-owned; state-run"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guóyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok³ jing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "guêd⁵ yang²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kok-êng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guóyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guóyíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuo²-ying²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwó-yíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwoyng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гоин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "goin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ iŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok yìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok⁸ jing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guog³ ying⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ jɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuɛt̚¹ iaŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kok-êng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kok-îng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kok'eeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ iɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ iɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ iŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ jɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuɛt̚¹ iaŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ iɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ iɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ²³/"
}
],
"word": "國營"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"國營"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "國營",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"國營"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "國營",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"國營"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "國營",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"國營"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "國營",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.