"國本" meaning in Chinese

See 國本 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ku̯ɔ³⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kʷɔːk̚³ puːn³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁵³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ pun⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ pun⁵³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁵³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /ku̯ɔ³⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /kʷɔːk̚³ puːn³⁵/, /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁵³/, /kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ pun⁵⁵⁴/, /kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ pun⁵³/, /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁵³/, /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: guóběn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄅㄣˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gwok³ bun² [Cantonese, Jyutping], kok-pún, guóběn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄅㄣˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], guóběn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], kuo²-pên³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], gwó-běn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], gwobeen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], гобэнь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gobɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gwok bún [Cantonese, Yale], gwok⁸ bun² [Cantonese, Pinyin], guog³ bun² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kok-pún [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], kok-pún [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], kokpuon [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 国本
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 國本
  1. (literary) fundamental principles for administering a country; foundation of a nation Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-國本-zh-noun-wBeTq7Ph
  2. (literary) crown prince Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-國本-zh-noun-vBD2MMf3 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Monarchy Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 83 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 Synonyms: 世子 (shìzǐ) [literary], 儲君 (chǔjūn), 储君 (chǔjūn), 太子 (tàizǐ), 春宮 (chūngōng) [literary, metonymically], 春宫 (chūngōng) [literary, metonymically], 東宮 (dōnggōng) [literary, metonymically], 东宫 (dōnggōng) [literary, metonymically], 王儲 (wángchǔ), 王储 (wángchǔ), 王太子 (wángtàizǐ), 皇儲 (huángchǔ), 皇储 (huángchǔ), 皇太子 (huángtàizǐ), 青宮 [literary, metonymically], 青宫 [literary, metonymically]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "zh",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "zh:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "国本",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "國本",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fundamental principles for administering a country; foundation of a nation"
      ],
      "id": "en-國本-zh-noun-wBeTq7Ph",
      "links": [
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "principles",
          "principles"
        ],
        [
          "administering",
          "administering"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) fundamental principles for administering a country; foundation of a nation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "zh:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crown prince"
      ],
      "id": "en-國本-zh-noun-vBD2MMf3",
      "links": [
        [
          "crown prince",
          "crown prince"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) crown prince"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guóběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄅㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok³ bun²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kok-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guóběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄅㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guóběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuo²-pên³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwó-běn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwobeen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гобэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gobɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok bún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok⁸ bun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guog³ bun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ puːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kokpuon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ pun⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ puːn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ pun⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shìzǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "世子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chǔjūn",
      "word": "儲君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chǔjūn",
      "word": "储君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tàizǐ",
      "word": "太子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūngōng",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "word": "春宮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūngōng",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "word": "春宫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dōnggōng",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "word": "東宮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dōnggōng",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "word": "东宫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wángchǔ",
      "word": "王儲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wángchǔ",
      "word": "王储"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wángtàizǐ",
      "word": "王太子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huángchǔ",
      "word": "皇儲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huángchǔ",
      "word": "皇储"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huángtàizǐ",
      "word": "皇太子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "word": "青宮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "word": "青宫"
    }
  ],
  "word": "國本"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 國",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 本",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Monarchy",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "国本",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "國本",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fundamental principles for administering a country; foundation of a nation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fundamental",
          "fundamental"
        ],
        [
          "principles",
          "principles"
        ],
        [
          "administering",
          "administering"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) fundamental principles for administering a country; foundation of a nation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crown prince"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crown prince",
          "crown prince"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) crown prince"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guóběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄅㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok³ bun²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kok-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guóběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄅㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guóběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuo²-pên³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwó-běn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwobeen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гобэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gobɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok bún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok⁸ bun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guog³ bun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ puːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kokpuon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ pun⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ puːn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ pun⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pun⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shìzǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "世子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔjūn",
      "word": "儲君"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔjūn",
      "word": "储君"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàizǐ",
      "word": "太子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūngōng",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "word": "春宮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūngōng",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "word": "春宫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dōnggōng",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "word": "東宮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dōnggōng",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "word": "东宫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wángchǔ",
      "word": "王儲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wángchǔ",
      "word": "王储"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wángtàizǐ",
      "word": "王太子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huángchǔ",
      "word": "皇儲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huángchǔ",
      "word": "皇储"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huángtàizǐ",
      "word": "皇太子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "word": "青宮"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "metonymically"
      ],
      "word": "青宫"
    }
  ],
  "word": "國本"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 國本 meaning in Chinese (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "國本"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "國本",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "國本"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "國本",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%8E%8B%E5%84%B2'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "國本"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "國本",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.