See 因果 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "三世因果"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīnguǒ bàoyìng",
"word": "因果報應"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīnguǒ bàoyìng",
"word": "因果报应"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīnguǒlǜ",
"word": "因果律"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīnguǒ guānxì",
"word": "因果關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīnguǒ guānxì",
"word": "因果关系"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "因果"
},
"expansion": "因果",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "因果",
"2": "いんが",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "因果(いんが) (inga)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "인과(因果)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 인과(因果) (in'gwa)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "nhân quả",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "因果"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: nhân quả (因果)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "因果",
"2": "いんが",
"3": "인과",
"4": "nhân quả",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "因果",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "因果",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "因果",
"v": "因果",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (因果):\n* → Japanese: 因果(いんが) (inga)\n* → Korean: 인과(因果) (in'gwa)\n* → Vietnamese: nhân quả (因果)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "いんが",
"3": "인과",
"4": "nhân quả"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (因果):\n* → Japanese: 因果(いんが) (inga)\n* → Korean: 인과(因果) (in'gwa)\n* → Vietnamese: nhân quả (因果)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (因果):\n* → Japanese: 因果(いんが) (inga)\n* → Korean: 인과(因果) (in'gwa)\n* → Vietnamese: nhân quả (因果)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "हेतु",
"t": "impulse, cause"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit हेतु (hetu, “impulse, cause”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Dassanayake (2021)"
},
"expansion": "Dassanayake (2021)",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit हेतु (hetu, “impulse, cause”) and फल (phala, “fruit, result”) arising from translation of Buddhist texts. (Dassanayake (2021), pg. 124)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "因果",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese antonymous compounds",
"parents": [
"Antonymous compounds",
"Antonym",
"Dvandva compounds",
"Compound terms",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 3 0 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 2 0 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cause and effect"
],
"id": "en-因果-zh-noun-YxaoIFFw",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "zh:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"karma; fate"
],
"id": "en-因果-zh-noun-3L-Oz4kI",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"karma",
"karma"
],
[
"fate",
"fate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) karma; fate"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yīnguǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄛˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jan¹ gwo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yîn-kó"
},
{
"zh-pron": "in-kó"
},
{
"zh-pron": "in-kó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yīnguǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yinguǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yin¹-kuo³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yīn-gwǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "inguoo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "иньго"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "inʹgo"
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yān gwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jan¹ gwo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yen¹ guo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn⁵⁵ kʷɔː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yîn-kó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "in^ˊ go^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yin¹ go³"
},
{
"ipa": "/in²⁴ ko³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "yîn-kó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "in^ˊ go^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "yin¹ go³"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)in²⁴ ko³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "in-kó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "in-kó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "inkoir"
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁴⁴⁻³³ ko⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁴⁴⁻²² ko⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁴⁴⁻³³ kɤ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "in-kó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "in-kóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "inkor"
},
{
"ipa": "/in³³ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn⁵⁵ kʷɔː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/in²⁴ ko³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)in²⁴ ko³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁴⁴⁻³³ ko⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁴⁴⁻²² ko⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁴⁴⁻³³ kɤ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/in³³ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
}
],
"word": "因果"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese antonymous compounds",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms spelled with 因",
"Chinese terms spelled with 果",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "三世因果"
},
{
"roman": "yīnguǒ bàoyìng",
"word": "因果報應"
},
{
"roman": "yīnguǒ bàoyìng",
"word": "因果报应"
},
{
"roman": "yīnguǒlǜ",
"word": "因果律"
},
{
"roman": "yīnguǒ guānxì",
"word": "因果關係"
},
{
"roman": "yīnguǒ guānxì",
"word": "因果关系"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "因果"
},
"expansion": "因果",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "因果",
"2": "いんが",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "因果(いんが) (inga)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "인과(因果)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 인과(因果) (in'gwa)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "nhân quả",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "因果"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: nhân quả (因果)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "因果",
"2": "いんが",
"3": "인과",
"4": "nhân quả",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "因果",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "因果",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "因果",
"v": "因果",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (因果):\n* → Japanese: 因果(いんが) (inga)\n* → Korean: 인과(因果) (in'gwa)\n* → Vietnamese: nhân quả (因果)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "いんが",
"3": "인과",
"4": "nhân quả"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (因果):\n* → Japanese: 因果(いんが) (inga)\n* → Korean: 인과(因果) (in'gwa)\n* → Vietnamese: nhân quả (因果)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (因果):\n* → Japanese: 因果(いんが) (inga)\n* → Korean: 인과(因果) (in'gwa)\n* → Vietnamese: nhân quả (因果)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "हेतु",
"t": "impulse, cause"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit हेतु (hetu, “impulse, cause”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Dassanayake (2021)"
},
"expansion": "Dassanayake (2021)",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit हेतु (hetu, “impulse, cause”) and फल (phala, “fruit, result”) arising from translation of Buddhist texts. (Dassanayake (2021), pg. 124)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "因果",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cause and effect"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"karma; fate"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"karma",
"karma"
],
[
"fate",
"fate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) karma; fate"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yīnguǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄛˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jan¹ gwo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yîn-kó"
},
{
"zh-pron": "in-kó"
},
{
"zh-pron": "in-kó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yīnguǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yinguǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yin¹-kuo³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yīn-gwǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "inguoo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "иньго"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "inʹgo"
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yān gwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jan¹ gwo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yen¹ guo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn⁵⁵ kʷɔː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yîn-kó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "in^ˊ go^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yin¹ go³"
},
{
"ipa": "/in²⁴ ko³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "yîn-kó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "in^ˊ go^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "yin¹ go³"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)in²⁴ ko³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "in-kó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "in-kó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "inkoir"
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁴⁴⁻³³ ko⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁴⁴⁻²² ko⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁴⁴⁻³³ kɤ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "in-kó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "in-kóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "inkor"
},
{
"ipa": "/in³³ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn⁵⁵ kʷɔː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/in²⁴ ko³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)in²⁴ ko³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁴⁴⁻³³ ko⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁴⁴⁻²² ko⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/in⁴⁴⁻³³ kɤ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/in³³ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
}
],
"word": "因果"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 因果 meaning in Chinese (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"因果"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "因果",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"因果"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "因果",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"因果"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "因果",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
"path": [
"因果"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "因果",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"因果"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "因果",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.