"四時" meaning in Chinese

See 四時 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sz̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /sei̯³³ siː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sɯ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ si²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /su²¹⁻⁵³ si²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /su²¹⁻⁵³ si¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /si²¹⁻⁵³ si¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /si²¹⁻⁵³ si²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /sz̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/, /sei̯³³ siː²¹/, /sɯ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ si²⁴/, /su²¹⁻⁵³ si²⁴/, /su²¹⁻⁵³ si¹³/, /si²¹⁻⁵³ si¹³/, /si²¹⁻⁵³ si²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: sìshí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙˋ ㄕˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sei³ si⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sìr-sî, sù-sî, sì-sî, sìshí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄙˋ ㄕˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], sìhshíh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], ssŭ⁴-shih² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], sz̀-shŕ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], syhshyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], сыши [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], syši [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sei sìh [Cantonese, Yale], sei³ si⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], séi³ xi⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sìr-sî [Hokkien, POJ], sìr-sî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sù-sî [Hokkien, POJ], sù-sî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], suosii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sì-sî [Hokkien, POJ], sì-sî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], siesii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 四時
  1. the four seasons Categories (topical): Four, Seasons, Time
    Sense id: en-四時-zh-noun-rVIbyiO~ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Synonyms: 一年到暗 [Hakka], 一年到頭 (yīniándàotóu), 一年到头 (yīniándàotóu), 一年四季 (yīniánsìjì), 全年 (quánnián), 四季 (sìjì), 夠年 [Teochew], 够年 [Teochew], 完年 [Hakka], 常年 (chángnián), 成年 (chéngnián), 整年 (zhěngnián), 歲時 (suìshí), 岁时 (suìshí), 永年 (yǒngnián), 終年 (zhōngnián) [literary], 终年 (zhōngnián) [literary], 終歲 (zhōngsuì) [literary], 终岁 (zhōngsuì) [literary], 規圇年 [Hokkien], 规囵年 [Hokkien], 規年 [Hokkien], 规年 [Hokkien], 規年通天 [Hokkien], 规年通天 [Hokkien], 透年 [Hokkien], 長年, 长年

Download JSON data for 四時 meaning in Chinese (4.9kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "四時",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Four",
          "orig": "zh:Four",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "zh:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "zh:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The four seasons pursue their courses, and all things are continually being produced, but does Heaven say anything?",
          "ref": "四時行焉,百物生焉,天何言哉? [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "四时行焉,百物生焉,天何言哉? [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nSìshí xíng yān, bǎiwù shēng yān, tiān hé yán zāi? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four seasons"
      ],
      "id": "en-四時-zh-noun-rVIbyiO~",
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka"
          ],
          "word": "一年到暗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīniándàotóu",
          "word": "一年到頭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīniándàotóu",
          "word": "一年到头"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīniánsìjì",
          "word": "一年四季"
        },
        {
          "roman": "quánnián",
          "word": "全年"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sìjì",
          "word": "四季"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "夠年"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "够年"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka"
          ],
          "word": "完年"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chángnián",
          "word": "常年"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chéngnián",
          "word": "成年"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhěngnián",
          "word": "整年"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suìshí",
          "word": "歲時"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suìshí",
          "word": "岁时"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yǒngnián",
          "word": "永年"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhōngnián",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "終年"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhōngnián",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "终年"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhōngsuì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "終歲"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhōngsuì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "终岁"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "規圇年"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "规囵年"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "規年"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "规年"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "規年通天"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "规年通天"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "透年"
        },
        {
          "word": "長年"
        },
        {
          "word": "长年"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙˋ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sei³ si⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sìr-sî"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sù-sî"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sì-sî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙˋ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìhshíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ssŭ⁴-shih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sz̀-shŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syhshyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сыши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sei sìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sei³ si⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "séi³ xi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sei̯³³ siː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìr-sî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìr-sî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ si²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sù-sî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sù-sî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suosii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su²¹⁻⁵³ si²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su²¹⁻⁵³ si¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sì-sî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sì-sî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siesii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si²¹⁻⁵³ si¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si²¹⁻⁵³ si²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ sù-sî /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sei̯³³ siː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ si²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su²¹⁻⁵³ si²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su²¹⁻⁵³ si¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si²¹⁻⁵³ si¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si²¹⁻⁵³ si²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "四時"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ja:Four",
    "ja:Seasons",
    "ja:Time"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "四時",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "zh:Four",
        "zh:Seasons",
        "zh:Time"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The four seasons pursue their courses, and all things are continually being produced, but does Heaven say anything?",
          "ref": "四時行焉,百物生焉,天何言哉? [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "四时行焉,百物生焉,天何言哉? [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nSìshí xíng yān, bǎiwù shēng yān, tiān hé yán zāi? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four seasons"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙˋ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sei³ si⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sìr-sî"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sù-sî"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sì-sî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙˋ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìhshíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ssŭ⁴-shih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sz̀-shŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syhshyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сыши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sei sìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sei³ si⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "séi³ xi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sei̯³³ siː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìr-sî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìr-sî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ si²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sù-sî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sù-sî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suosii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su²¹⁻⁵³ si²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su²¹⁻⁵³ si¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sì-sî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sì-sî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siesii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si²¹⁻⁵³ si¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si²¹⁻⁵³ si²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ sù-sî /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sei̯³³ siː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ si²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su²¹⁻⁵³ si²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su²¹⁻⁵³ si¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si²¹⁻⁵³ si¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si²¹⁻⁵³ si²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "一年到暗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīniándàotóu",
      "word": "一年到頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīniándàotóu",
      "word": "一年到头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīniánsìjì",
      "word": "一年四季"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánnián",
      "word": "全年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sìjì",
      "word": "四季"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "夠年"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "够年"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "完年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángnián",
      "word": "常年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngnián",
      "word": "成年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhěngnián",
      "word": "整年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìshí",
      "word": "歲時"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìshí",
      "word": "岁时"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngnián",
      "word": "永年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngnián",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "終年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngnián",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "终年"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngsuì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "終歲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhōngsuì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "终岁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "規圇年"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "规囵年"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "規年"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "规年"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "規年通天"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "规年通天"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "透年"
    },
    {
      "word": "長年"
    },
    {
      "word": "长年"
    }
  ],
  "word": "四時"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "四時"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "四時",
  "trace": "started on line 20, detected on line 20"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "四時"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "四時",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "四時"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "四時",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "四時"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "四時",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "四時"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "四時",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.