"喧" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hyːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /syiŋ⁵⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/, /hyːn⁵⁵/, /syiŋ⁵⁴/ Chinese transliterations: xuān [Mandarin, Pinyin], xuan¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄩㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hyun¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sṳ́ing, xuān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], syuan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsüan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], sywān [Mandarin, Yale], shiuan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сюань [Mandarin, Palladius], sjuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], hyūn [Cantonese, Yale], hyn¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hün¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sṳ́ing [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], xjwon [Middle-Chinese], /*qʷʰar/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*qʰʷan/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷan) : semantic 口 + phonetic 宣 (OC *sqʰon). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *qʰʷan}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷan), {{m|zh|口//|||tr=-}} 口, {{m|zh|宣//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *sqʰon</span>}} 宣 (OC *sqʰon), {{Han compound|口|宣|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷan) : semantic 口 + phonetic 宣 (OC *sqʰon) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 喧
  1. noisy; uproarious; clamouring
    Sense id: en-喧-zh-character-LF~az1Fy Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Han phono-semantic compounds Derived forms: 作喧, 喧叫 (xuānjiào), 喧哄, 喧嘩 (xuānhuá), 喧哗 (xuānhuá), 喧噪, 喧嚷 (xuānrǎng), 喧囂 (xuānxiāo), 喧嚣 (xuānxiāo), 喧天 (xuāntiān), 喧擾, 喧扰, 喧豗, 喧賓奪主 (xuānbīnduózhǔ), 喧宾夺主 (xuānbīnduózhǔ), 喧赫, 喧闐 (xuāntián), 喧阗 (xuāntián), 喧騰, 喧腾, 喧鬧 (xuānnào), 喧闹 (xuānnào), 喧鬨, 弄喧, 弄喧搗鬼, 弄喧捣鬼, 煩囂喧鬧, 烦嚣喧闹, 紛喧, 纷喧, 蓋喧, 盖喧, 語笑喧呼, 语笑喧呼, 語笑喧譁, 语笑喧哗, 語笑喧闐, 语笑喧阗, 金鼓喧天 (jīngǔxuāntiān), 鑼鼓喧天, 锣鼓喧天, 鼓樂喧天, 鼓乐喧天

Download JSON data for 喧 meaning in Chinese (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *qʰʷan"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷan)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "口//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "口",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "宣//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *sqʰon</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "宣 (OC *sqʰon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "口",
        "2": "宣",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷan) : semantic 口 + phonetic 宣 (OC *sqʰon)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷan) : semantic 口 + phonetic 宣 (OC *sqʰon).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "喧",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "作喧"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuānjiào",
          "word": "喧叫"
        },
        {
          "word": "喧哄"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuānhuá",
          "word": "喧嘩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuānhuá",
          "word": "喧哗"
        },
        {
          "word": "喧噪"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuānrǎng",
          "word": "喧嚷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuānxiāo",
          "word": "喧囂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuānxiāo",
          "word": "喧嚣"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuāntiān",
          "word": "喧天"
        },
        {
          "word": "喧擾"
        },
        {
          "word": "喧扰"
        },
        {
          "word": "喧豗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuānbīnduózhǔ",
          "word": "喧賓奪主"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuānbīnduózhǔ",
          "word": "喧宾夺主"
        },
        {
          "word": "喧赫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuāntián",
          "word": "喧闐"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuāntián",
          "word": "喧阗"
        },
        {
          "word": "喧騰"
        },
        {
          "word": "喧腾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuānnào",
          "word": "喧鬧"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuānnào",
          "word": "喧闹"
        },
        {
          "word": "喧鬨"
        },
        {
          "word": "弄喧"
        },
        {
          "word": "弄喧搗鬼"
        },
        {
          "word": "弄喧捣鬼"
        },
        {
          "word": "煩囂喧鬧"
        },
        {
          "word": "烦嚣喧闹"
        },
        {
          "word": "紛喧"
        },
        {
          "word": "纷喧"
        },
        {
          "word": "蓋喧"
        },
        {
          "word": "盖喧"
        },
        {
          "word": "語笑喧呼"
        },
        {
          "word": "语笑喧呼"
        },
        {
          "word": "語笑喧譁"
        },
        {
          "word": "语笑喧哗"
        },
        {
          "word": "語笑喧闐"
        },
        {
          "word": "语笑喧阗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngǔxuāntiān",
          "word": "金鼓喧天"
        },
        {
          "word": "鑼鼓喧天"
        },
        {
          "word": "锣鼓喧天"
        },
        {
          "word": "鼓樂喧天"
        },
        {
          "word": "鼓乐喧天"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noisy; uproarious; clamouring"
      ],
      "id": "en-喧-zh-character-LF~az1Fy",
      "links": [
        [
          "noisy",
          "noisy"
        ],
        [
          "uproarious",
          "uproarious"
        ],
        [
          "clamouring",
          "clamouring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hyun¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sṳ́ing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsüan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sywān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hyūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hyn¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hün¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hyːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ́ing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syiŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xjwon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʷʰar/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰʷan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hyːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syiŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʷʰar/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰʷan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "喧"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "作喧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuānjiào",
      "word": "喧叫"
    },
    {
      "word": "喧哄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuānhuá",
      "word": "喧嘩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuānhuá",
      "word": "喧哗"
    },
    {
      "word": "喧噪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuānrǎng",
      "word": "喧嚷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuānxiāo",
      "word": "喧囂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuānxiāo",
      "word": "喧嚣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuāntiān",
      "word": "喧天"
    },
    {
      "word": "喧擾"
    },
    {
      "word": "喧扰"
    },
    {
      "word": "喧豗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuānbīnduózhǔ",
      "word": "喧賓奪主"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuānbīnduózhǔ",
      "word": "喧宾夺主"
    },
    {
      "word": "喧赫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuāntián",
      "word": "喧闐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuāntián",
      "word": "喧阗"
    },
    {
      "word": "喧騰"
    },
    {
      "word": "喧腾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuānnào",
      "word": "喧鬧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuānnào",
      "word": "喧闹"
    },
    {
      "word": "喧鬨"
    },
    {
      "word": "弄喧"
    },
    {
      "word": "弄喧搗鬼"
    },
    {
      "word": "弄喧捣鬼"
    },
    {
      "word": "煩囂喧鬧"
    },
    {
      "word": "烦嚣喧闹"
    },
    {
      "word": "紛喧"
    },
    {
      "word": "纷喧"
    },
    {
      "word": "蓋喧"
    },
    {
      "word": "盖喧"
    },
    {
      "word": "語笑喧呼"
    },
    {
      "word": "语笑喧呼"
    },
    {
      "word": "語笑喧譁"
    },
    {
      "word": "语笑喧哗"
    },
    {
      "word": "語笑喧闐"
    },
    {
      "word": "语笑喧阗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngǔxuāntiān",
      "word": "金鼓喧天"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑼鼓喧天"
    },
    {
      "word": "锣鼓喧天"
    },
    {
      "word": "鼓樂喧天"
    },
    {
      "word": "鼓乐喧天"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *qʰʷan"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷan)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "口//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "口",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "宣//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *sqʰon</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "宣 (OC *sqʰon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "口",
        "2": "宣",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷan) : semantic 口 + phonetic 宣 (OC *sqʰon)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰʷan) : semantic 口 + phonetic 宣 (OC *sqʰon).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "喧",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Northern Min adjectives",
        "Northern Min lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noisy; uproarious; clamouring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noisy",
          "noisy"
        ],
        [
          "uproarious",
          "uproarious"
        ],
        [
          "clamouring",
          "clamouring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hyun¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sṳ́ing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xuān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsüan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sywān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hyūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hyn¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hün¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hyːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ́ing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syiŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xjwon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʷʰar/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰʷan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hyːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/syiŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʷʰar/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰʷan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "喧"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "喧"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "喧",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "喧"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "喧",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "喧"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "喧",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "喧"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "喧",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.