See 喀斯特 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 喀斯特 meaning in Chinese (4.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Karst"
},
"expansion": "German Karst",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "karst"
},
"expansion": "English karst",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sl",
"3": "kras"
},
"expansion": "Slovene kras",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Karst or English karst, from Slovene kras.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "喀斯特",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "zh:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The South China Karst",
"roman": "Zhōngguó nánfāng kāsītè",
"text": "中國南方喀斯特／中国南方喀斯特",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"karst (type of land formation)"
],
"id": "en-喀斯特-zh-noun-nAFEni7p",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"karst",
"karst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) karst (type of land formation)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yánróng",
"word": "岩溶"
}
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāsītè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄚ ㄙ ㄊㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kaa¹ si¹ dak⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kêh⁴ se¹ dêg⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāsītè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kasihtè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻa¹-ssŭ¹-tʻê⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kā-sz̄-tè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kasyteh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "касытэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kasytɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kā sī dahk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kaa¹ si¹ dak⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ka¹ xi¹ deg⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaː⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵ tɐk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kêh⁴ se¹ dêg⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kheh sṳ te̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰeʔ²⁻⁴ sɯ³³⁻²³ tek̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaː⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵ tɐk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰeʔ²⁻⁴ sɯ³³⁻²³ tek̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "喀斯特"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Karst"
},
"expansion": "German Karst",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "karst"
},
"expansion": "English karst",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sl",
"3": "kras"
},
"expansion": "Slovene kras",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Karst or English karst, from Slovene kras.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "喀斯特",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Karst"
],
"id": "en-喀斯特-zh-name-~iuUGnOd",
"links": [
[
"Karst",
"Karst"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāsītè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄚ ㄙ ㄊㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kaa¹ si¹ dak⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kêh⁴ se¹ dêg⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāsītè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kasihtè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻa¹-ssŭ¹-tʻê⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kā-sz̄-tè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kasyteh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "касытэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kasytɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kā sī dahk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kaa¹ si¹ dak⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ka¹ xi¹ deg⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaː⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵ tɐk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kêh⁴ se¹ dêg⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kheh sṳ te̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰeʔ²⁻⁴ sɯ³³⁻²³ tek̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaː⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵ tɐk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰeʔ²⁻⁴ sɯ³³⁻²³ tek̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "喀斯特"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from English",
"Chinese terms borrowed from German",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms derived from German",
"Chinese terms derived from Slovene",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Karst"
},
"expansion": "German Karst",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "karst"
},
"expansion": "English karst",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sl",
"3": "kras"
},
"expansion": "Slovene kras",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Karst or English karst, from Slovene kras.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "喀斯特",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"zh:Geography"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The South China Karst",
"roman": "Zhōngguó nánfāng kāsītè",
"text": "中國南方喀斯特／中国南方喀斯特",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"karst (type of land formation)"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"karst",
"karst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) karst (type of land formation)"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāsītè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄚ ㄙ ㄊㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kaa¹ si¹ dak⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kêh⁴ se¹ dêg⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāsītè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kasihtè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻa¹-ssŭ¹-tʻê⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kā-sz̄-tè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kasyteh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "касытэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kasytɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kā sī dahk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kaa¹ si¹ dak⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ka¹ xi¹ deg⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaː⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵ tɐk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kêh⁴ se¹ dêg⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kheh sṳ te̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰeʔ²⁻⁴ sɯ³³⁻²³ tek̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaː⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵ tɐk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰeʔ²⁻⁴ sɯ³³⁻²³ tek̚⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yánróng",
"word": "岩溶"
}
],
"word": "喀斯特"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from English",
"Chinese terms borrowed from German",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms derived from German",
"Chinese terms derived from Slovene",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Karst"
},
"expansion": "German Karst",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "karst"
},
"expansion": "English karst",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sl",
"3": "kras"
},
"expansion": "Slovene kras",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Karst or English karst, from Slovene kras.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "喀斯特",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the Karst"
],
"links": [
[
"Karst",
"Karst"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāsītè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄚ ㄙ ㄊㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kaa¹ si¹ dak⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kêh⁴ se¹ dêg⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāsītè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kasihtè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻa¹-ssŭ¹-tʻê⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kā-sz̄-tè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kasyteh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "касытэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kasytɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kā sī dahk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kaa¹ si¹ dak⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ka¹ xi¹ deg⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaː⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵ tɐk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kêh⁴ se¹ dêg⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kheh sṳ te̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰeʔ²⁻⁴ sɯ³³⁻²³ tek̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tʰɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaː⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵ tɐk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰeʔ²⁻⁴ sɯ³³⁻²³ tek̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "喀斯特"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"喀斯特"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喀斯特",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"喀斯特"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喀斯特",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"喀斯特"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喀斯特",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
"path": [
"喀斯特"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喀斯特",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.