"吃素" meaning in Chinese

See 吃素 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ su⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɛːk̚³ sou̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰəʔ² su⁴⁵/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ su⁵¹/, /hɛːk̚³ sou̯³³/, /t͡sʰəʔ² su⁴⁵/ Chinese transliterations: chīsù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔ ㄙㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hek³ sou³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ceh⁴ su³ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], chīsù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chihsù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻih¹-su⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chr̄-sù [Mandarin, Yale], chysuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чису [Mandarin, Palladius], čisu [Mandarin, Palladius], hek sou [Cantonese, Yale], hek⁸ sou³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hég³ sou³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ceh⁴ su³ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific] Forms: 吃⫽素 [canonical]
Head templates: {{zh-verb|type=vo}} 吃⫽素 (verb-object)
  1. to live on a vegetarian diet; to be a vegetarian Tags: verb-object Categories (topical): Vegetarianism
    Sense id: en-吃素-zh-verb-PnUpf1Zt Disambiguation of Vegetarianism: 91 9 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 68 32
  2. (figurative) to be weak; to be powerless; to be yielding Tags: figuratively, verb-object
    Sense id: en-吃素-zh-verb-QflWjbw5

Download JSON data for 吃素 meaning in Chinese (3.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chīhūn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to be a vegetarian”",
      "word": "吃葷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chīhūn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to be a vegetarian”",
      "word": "吃荤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúhūn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to be a vegetarian”",
      "word": "茹葷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúhūn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to be a vegetarian”",
      "word": "茹荤"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to be a vegetarian”",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "食臊"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吃⫽素",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "vo"
      },
      "expansion": "吃⫽素 (verb-object)",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Vegetarianism",
          "orig": "zh:Vegetarianism",
          "parents": [
            "Diets",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm a vegetarian.",
          "roman": "Wǒ chīsù.",
          "text": "我吃素。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He went vegetarian for seven days.",
          "roman": "Tā chī le qī tiān sù.",
          "text": "他吃了七天素。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to live on a vegetarian diet; to be a vegetarian"
      ],
      "id": "en-吃素-zh-verb-PnUpf1Zt",
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "vegetarian",
          "vegetarian"
        ],
        [
          "diet",
          "diet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "verb-object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't mess with me.",
          "ref": "我可不是吃素的。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "Wǒ kě bùshì chīsù de. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be weak; to be powerless; to be yielding"
      ],
      "id": "en-吃素-zh-verb-QflWjbw5",
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "powerless",
          "powerless"
        ],
        [
          "yielding",
          "yielding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to be weak; to be powerless; to be yielding"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceh⁴ su³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chihsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻih¹-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chr̄-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chysuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чису"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čisu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek sou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek⁸ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hég³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛːk̚³ sou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceh⁴ su³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰəʔ² su⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ su⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛːk̚³ sou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰəʔ² su⁴⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吃素"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chīhūn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to be a vegetarian”",
      "word": "吃葷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chīhūn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to be a vegetarian”",
      "word": "吃荤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúhūn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to be a vegetarian”",
      "word": "茹葷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúhūn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to be a vegetarian”",
      "word": "茹荤"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to be a vegetarian”",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "食臊"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "zh:Vegetarianism"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吃⫽素",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "vo"
      },
      "expansion": "吃⫽素 (verb-object)",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm a vegetarian.",
          "roman": "Wǒ chīsù.",
          "text": "我吃素。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He went vegetarian for seven days.",
          "roman": "Tā chī le qī tiān sù.",
          "text": "他吃了七天素。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to live on a vegetarian diet; to be a vegetarian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "vegetarian",
          "vegetarian"
        ],
        [
          "diet",
          "diet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "verb-object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't mess with me.",
          "ref": "我可不是吃素的。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "Wǒ kě bùshì chīsù de. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be weak; to be powerless; to be yielding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "powerless",
          "powerless"
        ],
        [
          "yielding",
          "yielding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to be weak; to be powerless; to be yielding"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceh⁴ su³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chihsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻih¹-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chr̄-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chysuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чису"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čisu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek sou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hek⁸ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hég³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛːk̚³ sou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceh⁴ su³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰəʔ² su⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ su⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛːk̚³ sou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰəʔ² su⁴⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吃素"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.