"司馬" meaning in Chinese

See 司馬 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/, /sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/, /su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/, /su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/, /su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/, /sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/, /sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/ Chinese transliterations: sīmǎ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙ ㄇㄚˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], si¹ maa⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], si¹ ma² [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], su-má [Hokkien, POJ], sir-má [Hokkien, POJ], se¹ bhê² [Peng'im, Teochew], sīmǎ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sihmǎ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ssŭ¹-ma³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], sz̄-mǎ [Mandarin, Yale], symaa [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сыма [Mandarin, Palladius], syma [Mandarin, Palladius], sī máh [Cantonese, Yale], si¹ maa⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xi¹ ma⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], si¹ ma² [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], su-má [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sumar [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sir-má [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sṳ bé [POJ, Teochew], si maeX [Middle-Chinese], /*s-lə mˤraʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*slɯ mraːʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|interjection}} 司馬
  1. (Mandarin, Internet slang, vulgar) Alternative form of 死媽/死妈 (sǐmā) (see 你媽死了/你妈死了 for details) Tags: Internet, Mandarin, alt-of, alternative, vulgar Alternative form of: 死媽 (extra: (sǐmā) (see 你媽死了/你妈死了 for details)), 死妈 (extra: (sǐmā) (see 你媽死了/你妈死了 for details))
    Sense id: en-司馬-zh-adj-z8DfjuU~ Categories (other): Mandarin Chinese

Proper name

IPA: /sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/, /sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/, /su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/, /su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/, /su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/, /sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/, /sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/ Chinese transliterations: sīmǎ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙ ㄇㄚˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], si¹ maa⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], si¹ ma² [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], su-má [Hokkien, POJ], sir-má [Hokkien, POJ], se¹ bhê² [Peng'im, Teochew], sīmǎ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sihmǎ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ssŭ¹-ma³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], sz̄-mǎ [Mandarin, Yale], symaa [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сыма [Mandarin, Palladius], syma [Mandarin, Palladius], sī máh [Cantonese, Yale], si¹ maa⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xi¹ ma⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], si¹ ma² [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], su-má [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sumar [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sir-má [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sṳ bé [POJ, Teochew], si maeX [Middle-Chinese], /*s-lə mˤraʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*slɯ mraːʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 司馬
  1. a surname: Sima
    Sense id: en-司馬-zh-name-QU4LGr7c Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Chinese compound surnames, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Chinese compound surnames: 3 73 19 5 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 4 47 30 19 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 3 55 26 15 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 5 58 20 16

Noun

IPA: /sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/, /sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/, /su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/, /su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/, /su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/, /sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/, /sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/ Chinese transliterations: sīmǎ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙ ㄇㄚˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], si¹ maa⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], si¹ ma² [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], su-má [Hokkien, POJ], sir-má [Hokkien, POJ], se¹ bhê² [Peng'im, Teochew], sīmǎ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sihmǎ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ssŭ¹-ma³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], sz̄-mǎ [Mandarin, Yale], symaa [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сыма [Mandarin, Palladius], syma [Mandarin, Palladius], sī máh [Cantonese, Yale], si¹ maa⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xi¹ ma⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], si¹ ma² [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], su-má [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sumar [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sir-má [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sṳ bé [POJ, Teochew], si maeX [Middle-Chinese], /*s-lə mˤraʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*slɯ mraːʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 司馬
  1. (archaic) Grand Marshal (an important official post during the Han Dynasty) Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Government, Military ranks
    Sense id: en-司馬-zh-noun-O0~LVuw8 Disambiguation of Government: 0 0 62 38 Disambiguation of Military ranks: 2 18 70 11
  2. (archaic) Major (a low-level position within a commandery; the person in this position handled military affairs within the commandery) Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-司馬-zh-noun-Cy~WuqBu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 典午 (diǎnwǔ)
Derived forms: 司馬昭之心 (Sīmǎ Zhāo zhī xīn), 司马昭之心 (Sīmǎ Zhāo zhī xīn), 司馬晉 (Sīmǎ Jìn), 司马晋 (Sīmǎ Jìn), 司馬法, 司马法, 司馬門, 司马门, 司馬青衫, 司马青衫, 大司馬 (dàsīmǎ), 大司马 (dàsīmǎ), 文君司馬, 文君司马, 江州司馬, 江州司马

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 司馬 meaning in Chinese (16.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Sīmǎ Zhāo zhī xīn",
      "word": "司馬昭之心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Sīmǎ Zhāo zhī xīn",
      "word": "司马昭之心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Sīmǎ Jìn",
      "word": "司馬晉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Sīmǎ Jìn",
      "word": "司马晋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "司馬法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "司马法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "司馬門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "司马门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "司馬青衫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "司马青衫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàsīmǎ",
      "word": "大司馬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàsīmǎ",
      "word": "大司马"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "文君司馬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "文君司马"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "江州司馬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "江州司马"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "司馬"
          },
          "expansion": "司馬",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "司馬",
            "2": "しば",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "司馬(しば) (shiba)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "사마(司馬)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 사마(司馬) (sama)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "司馬",
            "2": "しば",
            "3": "사마",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "司馬",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "司馬",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "司馬",
            "v": "司馬",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (司馬):\n* → Japanese: 司馬(しば) (shiba)\n* → Korean: 사마(司馬) (sama)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "しば",
            "3": "사마"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (司馬):\n* → Japanese: 司馬(しば) (shiba)\n* → Korean: 사마(司馬) (sama)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (司馬):\n* → Japanese: 司馬(しば) (shiba)\n* → Korean: 사마(司馬) (sama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "simā",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tocharian B: simā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tocharian B: simā"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "司馬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 62 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "zh:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 70 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Military ranks",
          "orig": "zh:Military ranks",
          "parents": [
            "Military",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Titles",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Grand Marshal (an important official post during the Han Dynasty)"
      ],
      "id": "en-司馬-zh-noun-O0~LVuw8",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Grand Marshal (an important official post during the Han Dynasty)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Major (a low-level position within a commandery; the person in this position handled military affairs within the commandery)"
      ],
      "id": "en-司馬-zh-noun-Cy~WuqBu",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Major (a low-level position within a commandery; the person in this position handled military affairs within the commandery)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄇㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ ma²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sir-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "se¹ bhê²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sihmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ssŭ¹-ma³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sz̄-mǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "symaa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сыма"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sī máh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi¹ ma⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ ma²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sumar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sir-má"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ bé"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si maeX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*s-lə mˤraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*slɯ mraːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*s-lə mˤraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*slɯ mraːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "diǎnwǔ",
      "word": "典午"
    }
  ],
  "word": "司馬"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "司馬"
          },
          "expansion": "司馬",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "司馬",
            "2": "^しば",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "司馬(しば) (Shiba)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "^사마(司馬)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 사마(司馬) (Sama)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "司馬",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "司馬",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Tư Mã",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "司馬"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Tư Mã (司馬)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "司馬",
            "2": "^しば",
            "3": "^사마",
            "4": "Tư Mã",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "司馬",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "司馬",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "司馬",
            "v": "司馬",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (司馬):\n* → Japanese: 司馬(しば) (Shiba)\n* → Korean: 사마(司馬) (Sama)\n* → Vietnamese: Tư Mã (司馬)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "^しば",
            "3": "^사마",
            "4": "Tư Mã"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (司馬):\n* → Japanese: 司馬(しば) (Shiba)\n* → Korean: 사마(司馬) (Sama)\n* → Vietnamese: Tư Mã (司馬)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (司馬):\n* → Japanese: 司馬(しば) (Shiba)\n* → Korean: 사마(司馬) (Sama)\n* → Vietnamese: Tư Mã (司馬)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcc",
            "2": "Siymaj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bouyei: Siymaj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bouyei: Siymaj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Sima",
            "3": "Szema",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Sima, Szema",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Sima, Szema"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "Swhmaj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: Swhmaj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: Swhmaj"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "司馬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 73 19 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese compound surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 47 30 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 55 26 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 58 20 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sima Qian (author of the Records of the Grand Historian)",
          "roman": "Sīmǎ Qiān",
          "text": "司馬遷/司马迁",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Sima Yi (politician during the Three Kingdoms period)",
          "roman": "Sīmǎ Yì",
          "text": "司馬懿/司马懿",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname: Sima"
      ],
      "id": "en-司馬-zh-name-QU4LGr7c",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Sima",
          "Sima"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄇㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ ma²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sir-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "se¹ bhê²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sihmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ssŭ¹-ma³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sz̄-mǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "symaa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сыма"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sī máh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi¹ ma⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ ma²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sumar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sir-má"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ bé"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si maeX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*s-lə mˤraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*slɯ mraːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*s-lə mˤraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*slɯ mraːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "司馬"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "司馬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(sǐmā) (see 你媽死了/你妈死了 for details)",
          "word": "死媽"
        },
        {
          "extra": "(sǐmā) (see 你媽死了/你妈死了 for details)",
          "word": "死妈"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 死媽/死妈 (sǐmā) (see 你媽死了/你妈死了 for details)"
      ],
      "id": "en-司馬-zh-adj-z8DfjuU~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "死媽",
          "死媽#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "死妈",
          "死妈#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "你媽死了",
          "你媽死了#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "你妈死了",
          "你妈死了#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mandarin, Internet slang, vulgar) Alternative form of 死媽/死妈 (sǐmā) (see 你媽死了/你妈死了 for details)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "Mandarin",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄇㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ ma²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sir-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "se¹ bhê²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sihmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ssŭ¹-ma³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sz̄-mǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "symaa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сыма"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sī máh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi¹ ma⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ ma²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sumar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sir-má"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ bé"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si maeX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*s-lə mˤraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*slɯ mraːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*s-lə mˤraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*slɯ mraːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "司馬"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese compound surnames",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Chinese interjections",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Government",
    "zh:Military ranks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Sīmǎ Zhāo zhī xīn",
      "word": "司馬昭之心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sīmǎ Zhāo zhī xīn",
      "word": "司马昭之心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sīmǎ Jìn",
      "word": "司馬晉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sīmǎ Jìn",
      "word": "司马晋"
    },
    {
      "word": "司馬法"
    },
    {
      "word": "司马法"
    },
    {
      "word": "司馬門"
    },
    {
      "word": "司马门"
    },
    {
      "word": "司馬青衫"
    },
    {
      "word": "司马青衫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàsīmǎ",
      "word": "大司馬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàsīmǎ",
      "word": "大司马"
    },
    {
      "word": "文君司馬"
    },
    {
      "word": "文君司马"
    },
    {
      "word": "江州司馬"
    },
    {
      "word": "江州司马"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "司馬"
          },
          "expansion": "司馬",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "司馬",
            "2": "しば",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "司馬(しば) (shiba)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "사마(司馬)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 사마(司馬) (sama)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "司馬",
            "2": "しば",
            "3": "사마",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "司馬",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "司馬",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "司馬",
            "v": "司馬",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (司馬):\n* → Japanese: 司馬(しば) (shiba)\n* → Korean: 사마(司馬) (sama)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "しば",
            "3": "사마"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (司馬):\n* → Japanese: 司馬(しば) (shiba)\n* → Korean: 사마(司馬) (sama)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (司馬):\n* → Japanese: 司馬(しば) (shiba)\n* → Korean: 사마(司馬) (sama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "simā",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tocharian B: simā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tocharian B: simā"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "司馬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Grand Marshal (an important official post during the Han Dynasty)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Grand Marshal (an important official post during the Han Dynasty)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Major (a low-level position within a commandery; the person in this position handled military affairs within the commandery)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Major (a low-level position within a commandery; the person in this position handled military affairs within the commandery)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄇㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ ma²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sir-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "se¹ bhê²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sihmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ssŭ¹-ma³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sz̄-mǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "symaa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сыма"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sī máh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi¹ ma⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ ma²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sumar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sir-má"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ bé"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si maeX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*s-lə mˤraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*slɯ mraːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*s-lə mˤraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*slɯ mraːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "diǎnwǔ",
      "word": "典午"
    }
  ],
  "word": "司馬"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese compound surnames",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Chinese interjections",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Government",
    "zh:Military ranks"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "司馬"
          },
          "expansion": "司馬",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "司馬",
            "2": "^しば",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "司馬(しば) (Shiba)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "^사마(司馬)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 사마(司馬) (Sama)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "司馬",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "司馬",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Tư Mã",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "司馬"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Tư Mã (司馬)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "司馬",
            "2": "^しば",
            "3": "^사마",
            "4": "Tư Mã",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "司馬",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "司馬",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "司馬",
            "v": "司馬",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (司馬):\n* → Japanese: 司馬(しば) (Shiba)\n* → Korean: 사마(司馬) (Sama)\n* → Vietnamese: Tư Mã (司馬)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "^しば",
            "3": "^사마",
            "4": "Tư Mã"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (司馬):\n* → Japanese: 司馬(しば) (Shiba)\n* → Korean: 사마(司馬) (Sama)\n* → Vietnamese: Tư Mã (司馬)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (司馬):\n* → Japanese: 司馬(しば) (Shiba)\n* → Korean: 사마(司馬) (Sama)\n* → Vietnamese: Tư Mã (司馬)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcc",
            "2": "Siymaj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bouyei: Siymaj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bouyei: Siymaj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Sima",
            "3": "Szema",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Sima, Szema",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Sima, Szema"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "Swhmaj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: Swhmaj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: Swhmaj"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "司馬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sima Qian (author of the Records of the Grand Historian)",
          "roman": "Sīmǎ Qiān",
          "text": "司馬遷/司马迁",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Sima Yi (politician during the Three Kingdoms period)",
          "roman": "Sīmǎ Yì",
          "text": "司馬懿/司马懿",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname: Sima"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Sima",
          "Sima"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄇㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ ma²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sir-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "se¹ bhê²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sihmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ssŭ¹-ma³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sz̄-mǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "symaa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сыма"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sī máh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi¹ ma⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ ma²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sumar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sir-má"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ bé"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si maeX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*s-lə mˤraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*slɯ mraːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*s-lə mˤraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*slɯ mraːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "司馬"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese compound surnames",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Chinese interjections",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Government",
    "zh:Military ranks"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "司馬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(sǐmā) (see 你媽死了/你妈死了 for details)",
          "word": "死媽"
        },
        {
          "extra": "(sǐmā) (see 你媽死了/你妈死了 for details)",
          "word": "死妈"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese internet slang",
        "Chinese vulgarities",
        "Mandarin Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 死媽/死妈 (sǐmā) (see 你媽死了/你妈死了 for details)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "死媽",
          "死媽#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "死妈",
          "死妈#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "你媽死了",
          "你媽死了#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "你妈死了",
          "你妈死了#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mandarin, Internet slang, vulgar) Alternative form of 死媽/死妈 (sǐmā) (see 你媽死了/你妈死了 for details)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "Mandarin",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄇㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ ma²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sir-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "se¹ bhê²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sihmǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ssŭ¹-ma³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sz̄-mǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "symaa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сыма"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sī máh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi¹ ma⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si¹ ma²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su-má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sumar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sir-má"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sṳ bé"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si maeX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*s-lə mˤraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*slɯ mraːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ maː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sz̩¹¹ ma⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁴⁴⁻³³ mã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³ mã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɯ³³⁻²³ be⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*s-lə mˤraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*slɯ mraːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "司馬"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "司馬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "司馬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "司馬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "司馬",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "司馬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "司馬",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.