"史前" meaning in Chinese

See 史前 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /siː³⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/, /siː³⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: shǐqián [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], si² cin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], shǐqián [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄕˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], shǐhcián [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], shih³-chʻien² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], shř-chyán [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shyychyan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], шицянь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], šicjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sí chìhn [Cantonese, Yale], si² tsin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xi² qin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 史前
  1. (attributive) prehistoric Tags: attributive Derived forms: 史前史 (shǐqiánshǐ), 史前時代 (shǐqián shídài), 史前时代 (shǐqián shídài)
    Sense id: en-史前-zh-adj-rEUypnAY

Noun

IPA: /ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /siː³⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/, /siː³⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: shǐqián [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], si² cin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], shǐqián [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄕˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], shǐhcián [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], shih³-chʻien² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], shř-chyán [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shyychyan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], шицянь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], šicjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sí chìhn [Cantonese, Yale], si² tsin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xi² qin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 史前
  1. (historiography) prehistory Categories (topical): Historiography Synonyms: 史前史 (shǐqiánshǐ)
    Sense id: en-史前-zh-noun-gLallDTj Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Topics: historiography, history, human-sciences, sciences

Download JSON data for 史前 meaning in Chinese (3.9kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "史前",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Historiography",
          "orig": "zh:Historiography",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prehistory"
      ],
      "id": "en-史前-zh-noun-gLallDTj",
      "links": [
        [
          "historiography",
          "historiography"
        ],
        [
          "prehistory",
          "prehistory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historiography) prehistory"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "shǐqiánshǐ",
          "word": "史前史"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "historiography",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǐqián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si² cin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǐqián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǐhcián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shih³-chʻien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shř-chyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyychyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шицянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šicjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sí chìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si² tsin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi² qin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː³⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː³⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "史前"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "史前",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "shǐqiánshǐ",
          "word": "史前史"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shǐqián shídài",
          "word": "史前時代"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shǐqián shídài",
          "word": "史前时代"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prehistoric"
      ],
      "id": "en-史前-zh-adj-rEUypnAY",
      "links": [
        [
          "prehistoric",
          "prehistoric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) prehistoric"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǐqián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si² cin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǐqián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǐhcián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shih³-chʻien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shř-chyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyychyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шицянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šicjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sí chìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si² tsin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi² qin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː³⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː³⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "史前"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "史前",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Historiography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prehistory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "historiography",
          "historiography"
        ],
        [
          "prehistory",
          "prehistory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historiography) prehistory"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "historiography",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǐqián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si² cin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǐqián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǐhcián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shih³-chʻien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shř-chyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyychyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шицянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šicjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sí chìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si² tsin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi² qin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː³⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː³⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shǐqiánshǐ",
      "word": "史前史"
    }
  ],
  "word": "史前"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shǐqiánshǐ",
      "word": "史前史"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǐqián shídài",
      "word": "史前時代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǐqián shídài",
      "word": "史前时代"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "史前",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prehistoric"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prehistoric",
          "prehistoric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) prehistoric"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǐqián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si² cin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǐqián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǐhcián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shih³-chʻien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shř-chyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyychyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шицянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šicjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sí chìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "si² tsin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xi² qin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː³⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siː³⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "史前"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.