See 古國 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "古国",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "古國",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient country"
],
"id": "en-古國-zh-noun-SgaT6ZBS",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Four Great Ancient Civilizations",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "sì dà wénmíng gǔguó",
"text": "四大文明古國",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the Four Great Ancient Civilizations",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "sì dà wénmíng gǔguó",
"text": "四大文明古国",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"country with a long history"
],
"id": "en-古國-zh-noun-G45GWrkb",
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"history",
"history"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "22 78",
"roman": "gùguó",
"sense": "country with a long history",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "故國"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 78",
"roman": "gùguó",
"sense": "country with a long history",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "故国"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔguó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kó͘-kok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔguó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔguó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³-kuo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ-gwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guugwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуго"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gugo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kó͘-kok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kóo-kok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kofkog"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "古國"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 古",
"Chinese terms spelled with 國",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "古国",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "古國",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ancient country"
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Four Great Ancient Civilizations",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "sì dà wénmíng gǔguó",
"text": "四大文明古國",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the Four Great Ancient Civilizations",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "sì dà wénmíng gǔguó",
"text": "四大文明古国",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"country with a long history"
],
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"history",
"history"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔguó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kó͘-kok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔguó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔguó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³-kuo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ-gwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guugwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуго"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gugo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kó͘-kok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kóo-kok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kofkog"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gùguó",
"sense": "country with a long history",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "故國"
},
{
"roman": "gùguó",
"sense": "country with a long history",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "故国"
}
],
"word": "古國"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 古國 meaning in Chinese (2.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"古國"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "古國",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"古國"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "古國",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"古國"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "古國",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.