See 北極 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 北極 meaning in Chinese (6.7kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "Nánjí",
"word": "南極"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjí",
"word": "南极"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "北極"
},
"expansion": "北極",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "北極",
"2": "^ほっきょく",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "北極(ほっきょく) (Hokkyoku)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "^북극(北極)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 북극(北極) (Bukgeuk)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "北極",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "北極",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Bắc cực",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "北極"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Bắc cực (北極)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "北極",
"2": "^ほっきょく",
"3": "^북극",
"4": "Bắc cực",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "北極",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "北極",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "北極",
"v": "北極",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (北極):\n* → Japanese: 北極(ほっきょく) (Hokkyoku)\n* → Korean: 북극(北極) (Bukgeuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Bắc cực (北極)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "^ほっきょく",
"3": "^북극",
"4": "Bắc cực"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (北極):\n* → Japanese: 北極(ほっきょく) (Hokkyoku)\n* → Korean: 북극(北極) (Bukgeuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Bắc cực (北極)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (北極):\n* → Japanese: 北極(ほっきょく) (Hokkyoku)\n* → Korean: 북극(北極) (Bukgeuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Bắc cực (北極)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1602"
},
"expansion": "[1602]",
"name": "defdate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in Kunyu Wanguo Quantu [1602].",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "北極",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "zh:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "běijíguāng",
"word": "北極光"
},
{
"roman": "běijíguāng",
"word": "北极光"
},
{
"roman": "Běijíquān",
"word": "北極圈"
},
{
"roman": "Běijíquān",
"word": "北极圈"
},
{
"roman": "Běijíxīng",
"word": "北極星"
},
{
"roman": "Běijíxīng",
"word": "北极星"
},
{
"roman": "běijíxióng",
"word": "北極熊"
},
{
"roman": "běijíxióng",
"word": "北极熊"
},
{
"roman": "Běijíhú",
"word": "北極狐"
},
{
"roman": "Běijíhú",
"word": "北极狐"
},
{
"roman": "běijíbèi",
"word": "北極貝"
},
{
"roman": "běijíbèi",
"word": "北极贝"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That star in the North Pole guides the road; [it is] the light of hope in the dark.",
"ref": "北極彼粒星指引路線，黑暗中希望的光影。 [Hokkien, trad.]",
"text": "北极彼粒星指引路线，黑暗中希望的光影。 [Hokkien, simp.]\nFrom: 詹雅雯, 北極星\nPak-ke̍k hit lia̍p chhiⁿ chí-ín lō͘-sòaⁿ, o͘-àm tiong hi-bāng ê kng-iáⁿ. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the North Pole"
],
"id": "en-北極-zh-name-4787SBL1",
"links": [
[
"North Pole",
"North Pole"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kunyu Wanguo Quantu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Běijí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bak¹ gik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Pet-khi̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Pak-ke̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Pak-kia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Pok-ke̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bag⁴ gêg⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Běijí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Běijí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Pei³-chi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Běi-jí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Beeijyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Бэйцзи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Bɛjczi"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bāk gihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bak⁷ gik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "beg¹ gig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐk̚⁵ kɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Pet-khi̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bed` kid"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bed⁵ kid⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pet̚² kʰit̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Pak-ki̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pakkek"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁵ kiɪk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Pak-kia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pakkiak"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kiak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Pok-ki̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pokkek"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pak ke̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚²⁻⁴ kek̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ Pak-kia̍k /"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐk̚⁵ kɪk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pet̚² kʰit̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁵ kiɪk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kiak̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚²⁻⁴ kek̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "北極"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "Nánjí",
"word": "南極"
},
{
"roman": "Nánjí",
"word": "南极"
}
],
"categories": [
"vi:Geography"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "běijíguāng",
"word": "北極光"
},
{
"roman": "běijíguāng",
"word": "北极光"
},
{
"roman": "Běijíquān",
"word": "北極圈"
},
{
"roman": "Běijíquān",
"word": "北极圈"
},
{
"roman": "Běijíxīng",
"word": "北極星"
},
{
"roman": "Běijíxīng",
"word": "北极星"
},
{
"roman": "běijíxióng",
"word": "北極熊"
},
{
"roman": "běijíxióng",
"word": "北极熊"
},
{
"roman": "Běijíhú",
"word": "北極狐"
},
{
"roman": "Běijíhú",
"word": "北极狐"
},
{
"roman": "běijíbèi",
"word": "北極貝"
},
{
"roman": "běijíbèi",
"word": "北极贝"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "北極"
},
"expansion": "北極",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "北極",
"2": "^ほっきょく",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "北極(ほっきょく) (Hokkyoku)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "^북극(北極)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 북극(北極) (Bukgeuk)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "北極",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "北極",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Bắc cực",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "北極"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Bắc cực (北極)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "北極",
"2": "^ほっきょく",
"3": "^북극",
"4": "Bắc cực",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "北極",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "北極",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "北極",
"v": "北極",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (北極):\n* → Japanese: 北極(ほっきょく) (Hokkyoku)\n* → Korean: 북극(北極) (Bukgeuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Bắc cực (北極)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "^ほっきょく",
"3": "^북극",
"4": "Bắc cực"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (北極):\n* → Japanese: 北極(ほっきょく) (Hokkyoku)\n* → Korean: 북극(北極) (Bukgeuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Bắc cực (北極)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (北極):\n* → Japanese: 北極(ほっきょく) (Hokkyoku)\n* → Korean: 북극(北極) (Bukgeuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Bắc cực (北極)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1602"
},
"expansion": "[1602]",
"name": "defdate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in Kunyu Wanguo Quantu [1602].",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "北極",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka proper nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien proper nouns",
"Hokkien terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew proper nouns",
"zh:Geography"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That star in the North Pole guides the road; [it is] the light of hope in the dark.",
"ref": "北極彼粒星指引路線，黑暗中希望的光影。 [Hokkien, trad.]",
"text": "北极彼粒星指引路线，黑暗中希望的光影。 [Hokkien, simp.]\nFrom: 詹雅雯, 北極星\nPak-ke̍k hit lia̍p chhiⁿ chí-ín lō͘-sòaⁿ, o͘-àm tiong hi-bāng ê kng-iáⁿ. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the North Pole"
],
"links": [
[
"North Pole",
"North Pole"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kunyu Wanguo Quantu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Běijí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bak¹ gik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Pet-khi̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Pak-ke̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Pak-kia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Pok-ke̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bag⁴ gêg⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Běijí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Běijí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Pei³-chi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Běi-jí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Beeijyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Бэйцзи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Bɛjczi"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bāk gihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bak⁷ gik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "beg¹ gig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐk̚⁵ kɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Pet-khi̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bed` kid"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bed⁵ kid⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pet̚² kʰit̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Pak-ki̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pakkek"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁵ kiɪk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Pak-kia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pakkiak"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kiak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Pok-ki̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pokkek"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pak ke̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚²⁻⁴ kek̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ Pak-kia̍k /"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐk̚⁵ kɪk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pet̚² kʰit̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚³²⁻⁵ kiɪk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kiak̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔk̚³²⁻⁴ kiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pak̚²⁻⁴ kek̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "北極"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"北極"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "北極",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"北極"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "北極",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"北極"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "北極",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.