See 制度化 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "制度化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to systematize; to institutionalize"
],
"id": "en-制度化-zh-verb-H4qXfjoL",
"links": [
[
"systematize",
"systematize"
],
[
"institutionalize",
"institutionalize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhìdùhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄉㄨˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zai³ dou⁶ faa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chè-tō͘-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhìdùhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhìhdùhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih⁴-tu⁴-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̀-dù-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyhduhhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжидухуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiduxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jai douh fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzai³ dou⁶ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zei³ dou⁶ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ tou̯²² faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chè-tō͘-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsè-tōo-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zea'doxhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tɔ⁴¹⁻²² hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ³³⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ³³⁻²¹ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ tou̯²² faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tɔ⁴¹⁻²² hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ³³⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ³³⁻²¹ hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "制度化"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "制度化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 制",
"Chinese terms spelled with 化",
"Chinese terms spelled with 度",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to systematize; to institutionalize"
],
"links": [
[
"systematize",
"systematize"
],
[
"institutionalize",
"institutionalize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhìdùhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄉㄨˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zai³ dou⁶ faa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chè-tō͘-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhìdùhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhìhdùhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih⁴-tu⁴-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jr̀-dù-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyhduhhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжидухуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiduxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jai douh fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzai³ dou⁶ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zei³ dou⁶ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ tou̯²² faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chè-tō͘-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsè-tōo-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zea'doxhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tɔ⁴¹⁻²² hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ³³⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ³³⁻²¹ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ tou̯²² faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tɔ⁴¹⁻²² hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²²⁻²¹ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ³³⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ³³⁻²¹ hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "制度化"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 制度化 meaning in Chinese (2.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"制度化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "制度化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"制度化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "制度化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"制度化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "制度化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"制度化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "制度化",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.