"凝結" meaning in Chinese

See 凝結 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /niŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɪŋ²¹ kiːt̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ŋiʔ⁵⁻²¹ kiɛʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /ɡiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kiɛt̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɡiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kiɛt̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɡiɪŋ¹³⁻²² kiɛt̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ŋeŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kak̚²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /niŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/, /jɪŋ²¹ kiːt̚³/, /ŋiʔ⁵⁻²¹ kiɛʔ²⁴/, /ɡiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kiɛt̚³²/, /ɡiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kiɛt̚⁵/, /ɡiɪŋ¹³⁻²² kiɛt̚³²/, /ŋeŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kak̚²/ Chinese transliterations: níngjié [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄝˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jing⁴ git³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ngĭk-giék, gêng-kiat [Hokkien, POJ], ngêng⁵ gag⁴ [Peng'im, Teochew], níngjié [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], níngjié [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ning²-chieh² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], níng-jyé [Mandarin, Yale], ningjye [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], нинцзе [Mandarin, Palladius], nincze [Mandarin, Palladius], yìhng git [Cantonese, Yale], jing⁴ git⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ying⁴ gid³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngĭk-giék [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], gîng-kiat [Hokkien, Tai-lo], gengkiad [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ngêng kak [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 凝结
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 凝結
  1. to coagulate; to condense; to congeal; to curdle
    Sense id: en-凝結-zh-verb-~HwCxNbH Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 70 30
  2. (figurative) to solidify; to form Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-凝結-zh-verb-OZYWOUpD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 凝固 (nínggù)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "róngjiě",
      "word": "溶解"
    },
    {
      "roman": "róng",
      "word": "溶"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "凝结",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "凝結",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nínggù",
      "word": "凝固"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to coagulate; to condense; to congeal; to curdle"
      ],
      "id": "en-凝結-zh-verb-~HwCxNbH",
      "links": [
        [
          "coagulate",
          "coagulate"
        ],
        [
          "condense",
          "condense"
        ],
        [
          "congeal",
          "congeal"
        ],
        [
          "curdle",
          "curdle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to solidify; to form"
      ],
      "id": "en-凝結-zh-verb-OZYWOUpD",
      "links": [
        [
          "solidify",
          "solidify"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to solidify; to form"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "níngjié"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ git³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngĭk-giék"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêng-kiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngêng⁵ gag⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "níngjié"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "níngjié"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ning²-chieh²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "níng-jyé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ningjye"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нинцзе"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nincze"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhng git"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ git⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ying⁴ gid³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ kiːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngĭk-giék"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiʔ⁵⁻²¹ kiɛʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gîng-kiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gengkiad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kiɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kiɛt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ¹³⁻²² kiɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngêng kak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋeŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ kiːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiʔ⁵⁻²¹ kiɛʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kiɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kiɛt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ¹³⁻²² kiɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋeŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kak̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "凝結"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "róngjiě",
      "word": "溶解"
    },
    {
      "roman": "róng",
      "word": "溶"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 凝",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 結",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "凝结",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "凝結",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nínggù",
      "word": "凝固"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to coagulate; to condense; to congeal; to curdle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coagulate",
          "coagulate"
        ],
        [
          "condense",
          "condense"
        ],
        [
          "congeal",
          "congeal"
        ],
        [
          "curdle",
          "curdle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to solidify; to form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solidify",
          "solidify"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to solidify; to form"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "níngjié"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ git³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngĭk-giék"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêng-kiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngêng⁵ gag⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "níngjié"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "níngjié"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ning²-chieh²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "níng-jyé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ningjye"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нинцзе"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nincze"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhng git"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴ git⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ying⁴ gid³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ kiːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngĭk-giék"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiʔ⁵⁻²¹ kiɛʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gîng-kiat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gengkiad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kiɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kiɛt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ¹³⁻²² kiɛt̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngêng kak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋeŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ kiːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiʔ⁵⁻²¹ kiɛʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kiɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kiɛt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ¹³⁻²² kiɛt̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋeŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kak̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "凝結"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 凝結 meaning in Chinese (3.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "凝結"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "凝結",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "凝結"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "凝結",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "凝結"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "凝結",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "凝結"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "凝結",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "凝結"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "凝結",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (antonym(s) of “to coagulate”): 溶解 (róngjiě), 溶 (róng) desc=antonym(s) of “to coagulate” rest=溶解 (róngjiě), 溶 (róng) cls=other cls2=other e1=False e2=False",
  "path": [
    "凝結"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "凝結",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.