冷笑 in Chinese

IPA: /lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /laːŋ¹³ siːu̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ seu̯⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰio⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /liɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiɤ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/, /laːŋ¹³ siːu̯³³/, /laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ seu̯⁵⁵/, /liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio²¹/, /liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰio⁴¹/, /liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio²¹/, /liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio¹¹/, /liɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiɤ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: lěngxiào [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], laang⁵ siu³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lâng-seu [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], léng-chhiò, lěngxiào [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], lěngsiào [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lêng³-hsiao⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lěng-syàu [Mandarin, Yale], leengshiaw [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], лэнсяо [Mandarin, Palladius], lɛnsjao [Mandarin, Palladius], láahng siu [Cantonese, Yale], laang⁵ siu³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lang⁵ xiu³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], lâng-seu [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], lang^ˊ seu [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], lang¹ seu⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], léng-chhiò [Hokkien, POJ], líng-tshiò [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lefngchioix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 冷笑

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "冷笑",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Facial expressions",
          "orig": "zh:Facial expressions",
          "parents": [
            "Face",
            "Nonverbal communication",
            "Head and neck",
            "Communication",
            "Body parts",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Fundamental",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sneer; to laugh coldly"
      ],
      "id": "en-冷笑-zh-verb-SKSydxAq",
      "links": [
        [
          "sneer",
          "sneer"
        ],
        [
          "laugh",
          "laugh"
        ],
        [
          "coldly",
          "coldly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "jiānxiào",
          "word": "奸笑"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "凊笑"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "凊凊仔笑"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lěngxiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laang⁵ siu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâng-seu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "léng-chhiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lěngxiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lěngsiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lêng³-hsiao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lěng-syàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leengshiaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лэнсяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lɛnsjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láahng siu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laang⁵ siu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang⁵ xiu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laːŋ¹³ siːu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâng-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang^ˊ seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang¹ seu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ seu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "léng-chhiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "líng-tshiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lefngchioix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰio⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiɤ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laːŋ¹³ siːu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ seu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰio⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiɤ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冷笑"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "冷笑",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 冷",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 笑",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Facial expressions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sneer; to laugh coldly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sneer",
          "sneer"
        ],
        [
          "laugh",
          "laugh"
        ],
        [
          "coldly",
          "coldly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lěngxiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄒㄧㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laang⁵ siu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâng-seu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "léng-chhiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lěngxiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lěngsiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lêng³-hsiao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lěng-syàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leengshiaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лэнсяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lɛnsjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láahng siu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laang⁵ siu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang⁵ xiu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laːŋ¹³ siːu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâng-seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang^ˊ seu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lang¹ seu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ seu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "léng-chhiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "líng-tshiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lefngchioix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰio⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiɤ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laːŋ¹³ siːu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ seu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰio⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰio¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiɤ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jiānxiào",
      "word": "奸笑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "凊笑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "凊凊仔笑"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冷笑"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "冷笑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "冷笑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "冷笑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "冷笑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "冷笑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "冷笑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "冷笑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "冷笑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "冷笑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "冷笑",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"冷笑" meaning in Chinese

Verb