冬菇 in Chinese

IPA: /tʊŋ⁵⁵ ku⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /toŋ⁵⁵ ku⁵⁵/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /taŋ³³ kɔ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tʊŋ³³ ku³³/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /tən³³ ku³³/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /tʊŋ⁵⁵ ku⁵⁵/, /toŋ⁵⁵ ku⁵⁵/, /tʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː⁵⁵/, /taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁴⁴/, /taŋ³³ kɔ³³/, /taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁴⁴/, /taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴⁴/, /taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴⁴/, /toŋ⁵⁵ ɡu²¹/, /tʊŋ³³ ku³³/, /tən³³ ku³³/ Chinese transliterations: dōnggū [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄉㄨㄥㄍㄨ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], dong¹ gu¹ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], dung¹ gu¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tang-ko͘, ¹ton-gu, dong¹ gu¹, dōnggū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄉㄨㄥㄍㄨ [Mandarin, bopomofo], donggu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tung¹-ku¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dūng-gū [Mandarin, Yale], donggu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дунгу [Mandarin, Palladius], dungu [Mandarin, Palladius], dunggu [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], dūng gū [Cantonese, Yale], dung¹ gu¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dung¹ gu¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tang-ko͘ [Hokkien, POJ], tang-koo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], dangkof [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ¹ton-gu [Wu], ton^平 gu [Wu], /toŋ⁵⁵ ɡu²¹/ [Wu], dong¹ gu¹ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Literally "winter mushroom"; shiitake growing in colder weather are supposed to be more flavorful. Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 冬菇

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_text": "Literally \"winter mushroom\"; shiitake growing in colder weather are supposed to be more flavorful.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "冬菇",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "zh:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Mushrooms",
          "orig": "zh:Mushrooms",
          "parents": [
            "Fungi",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "冬菇亭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dung1 gu1 tau4",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "冬菇頭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dung1 gu1 tau4",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "冬菇头"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dan6 dung1 gu1",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "燉冬菇"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dan6 dung1 gu1",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "炖冬菇"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of shiitake mushroom; Chinese black mushroom"
      ],
      "id": "en-冬菇-zh-noun-q~UUsd3t",
      "links": [
        [
          "shiitake",
          "shiitake"
        ],
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dōnggū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥ ㄍㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dong¹ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung¹ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tang-ko͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹ton-gu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dong¹ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dōnggū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥ ㄍㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "donggu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹-ku¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dūng-gū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "donggu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дунгу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dungu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ku⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dunggu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ⁵⁵ ku⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dūng gū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung¹ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung¹ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tang-ko͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tang-koo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dangkof"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ³³ kɔ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ton-gu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ton^平 gu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/toŋ⁵⁵ ɡu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dong¹ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ³³ ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tən³³ ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ku⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ⁵⁵ ku⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ³³ kɔ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ⁵⁵ ɡu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ³³ ku³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tən³³ ku³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冬菇"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "冬菇亭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dung1 gu1 tau4",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "冬菇頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dung1 gu1 tau4",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "冬菇头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dan6 dung1 gu1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "燉冬菇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dan6 dung1 gu1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "炖冬菇"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally \"winter mushroom\"; shiitake growing in colder weather are supposed to be more flavorful.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "冬菇",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Sichuanese lemmas",
        "Sichuanese nouns",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu nouns",
        "Xiang lemmas",
        "Xiang nouns",
        "zh:Foods",
        "zh:Mushrooms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of shiitake mushroom; Chinese black mushroom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shiitake",
          "shiitake"
        ],
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dōnggū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥ ㄍㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dong¹ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung¹ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tang-ko͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹ton-gu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dong¹ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dōnggū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥ ㄍㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "donggu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹-ku¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dūng-gū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "donggu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дунгу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dungu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ku⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dunggu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ⁵⁵ ku⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dūng gū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung¹ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung¹ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tang-ko͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tang-koo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dangkof"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ³³ kɔ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ton-gu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ton^平 gu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/toŋ⁵⁵ ɡu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dong¹ gu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ³³ ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tən³³ ku³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ku⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ⁵⁵ ku⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ³³ kɔ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ⁵⁵ ɡu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ³³ ku³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tən³³ ku³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冬菇"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

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{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
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  "title": "冬菇",
  "trace": ""
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{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "冬菇",
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{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "冬菇",
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{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "冬菇",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"冬菇" meaning in Chinese

Noun