See 光污染 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "光汙染", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "光污染", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "light pollution" ], "id": "en-光污染-zh-noun-LCUn9q8j", "links": [ [ "light pollution", "light pollution" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "zàoyīn wūrǎn", "word": "噪音污染" }, { "roman": "shuǐwūrǎn", "word": "水污染" }, { "roman": "kōngqì wūrǎn", "word": "空氣污染" }, { "roman": "kōngqì wūrǎn", "word": "空气污染" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "guānghài", "word": "光害" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guāngwūrǎn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄤ ㄨ ㄖㄢˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gwong¹ wu¹ jim⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guāngwūrǎn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄤ ㄨ ㄖㄢˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guangwurǎn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh_pron": "kuang¹-wu¹-jan³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "gwāng-wū-rǎn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "guanguraan" }, { "roman": "guanʺužanʹ", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "гуанъужань" }, { "ipa": "/ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ u⁵⁵ ʐän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gwong¹ wu¹ jim⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "gwōng wū yíhm" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "gwong¹ wu¹ jim⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "guong¹ wu¹ yim⁵" }, { "ipa": "/kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ wuː⁵⁵ jiːm¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] } ], "word": "光污染" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "光汙染", "tags": [ "Traditional-Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "光污染", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "zàoyīn wūrǎn", "word": "噪音污染" }, { "roman": "shuǐwūrǎn", "word": "水污染" }, { "roman": "kōngqì wūrǎn", "word": "空氣污染" }, { "roman": "kōngqì wūrǎn", "word": "空气污染" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cantonese lemmas", "Cantonese nouns", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 光", "Chinese terms spelled with 染", "Chinese terms spelled with 污", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Mandarin lemmas", "Mandarin nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "light pollution" ], "links": [ [ "light pollution", "light pollution" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guāngwūrǎn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄤ ㄨ ㄖㄢˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gwong¹ wu¹ jim⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guāngwūrǎn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄤ ㄨ ㄖㄢˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "guangwurǎn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh_pron": "kuang¹-wu¹-jan³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "gwāng-wū-rǎn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "guanguraan" }, { "roman": "guanʺužanʹ", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "гуанъужань" }, { "ipa": "/ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ u⁵⁵ ʐän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard-Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "gwong¹ wu¹ jim⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "gwōng wū yíhm" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "gwong¹ wu¹ jim⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "guong¹ wu¹ yim⁵" }, { "ipa": "/kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ wuː⁵⁵ jiːm¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "Standard-Cantonese", "Hong Kong" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "guānghài", "word": "光害" } ], "word": "光污染" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.