See 先天 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "hòutiān",
"word": "後天"
},
{
"roman": "hòutiān",
"word": "后天"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "先天",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "nature and nurture",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "xiāntiān yǔ hòutiān",
"text": "先天與後天",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "nature and nurture",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "xiāntiān yǔ hòutiān",
"text": "先天与后天",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature (as opposed to nurture)"
],
"id": "en-先天-zh-noun-UrLqh9rD",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "siantian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹-tʻien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syān-tyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiantian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньтянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹtjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīn tīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sientiefn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ tʰiɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ tʰiɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "先天"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "先天",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xiāntiān quēxiàn",
"word": "先天缺陷"
}
],
"glosses": [
"congenital; inherited; innate; inborn"
],
"id": "en-先天-zh-adj-Ek2W-b2u",
"links": [
[
"congenital",
"congenital"
],
[
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
[
"innate",
"innate"
],
[
"inborn",
"inborn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a disease or trait) congenital; inherited; innate; inborn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a disease or trait"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tiānshēng",
"word": "天生"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "siantian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹-tʻien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syān-tyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiantian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньтянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹtjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīn tīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sientiefn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ tʰiɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ tʰiɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "先天"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "先天",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 82 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 77 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 86 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 92 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Chinese era names",
"orig": "zh:Chinese era names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of the era names of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang (712–713)"
],
"id": "en-先天-zh-name-smGaCxzQ",
"links": [
[
"era name",
"era name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) one of the era names of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang (712–713)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "siantian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹-tʻien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syān-tyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiantian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньтянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹtjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīn tīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sientiefn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ tʰiɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ tʰiɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "先天"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "hòutiān",
"word": "後天"
},
{
"roman": "hòutiān",
"word": "后天"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 先",
"Chinese terms spelled with 天",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Chinese era names"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "先天",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "nature and nurture",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "xiāntiān yǔ hòutiān",
"text": "先天與後天",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "nature and nurture",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "xiāntiān yǔ hòutiān",
"text": "先天与后天",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature (as opposed to nurture)"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "siantian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹-tʻien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syān-tyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiantian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньтянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹtjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīn tīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sientiefn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ tʰiɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ tʰiɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "先天"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 先",
"Chinese terms spelled with 天",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Chinese era names"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xiāntiān quēxiàn",
"word": "先天缺陷"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "先天",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"congenital; inherited; innate; inborn"
],
"links": [
[
"congenital",
"congenital"
],
[
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
[
"innate",
"innate"
],
[
"inborn",
"inborn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a disease or trait) congenital; inherited; innate; inborn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a disease or trait"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "siantian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹-tʻien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syān-tyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiantian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньтянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹtjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīn tīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sientiefn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ tʰiɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ tʰiɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tiānshēng",
"word": "天生"
}
],
"word": "先天"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 先",
"Chinese terms spelled with 天",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Chinese era names"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "先天",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"one of the era names of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang (712–713)"
],
"links": [
[
"era name",
"era name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) one of the era names of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang (712–713)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "siantian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien¹-tʻien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syān-tyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiantian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньтянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹtjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīn tīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xin¹ tin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sian-thian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sientiefn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ tʰiɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn³³ tʰiɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "先天"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 先天 meaning in Chinese (9.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"先天"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "先天",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"先天"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "先天",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.