See 倔 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 倔 meaning in Chinese (4.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "倔巴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "倔巴棍子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "倔強"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "倔强"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "倔槓頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "倔杠头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "juéjiàng",
"word": "倔犟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "juéqǐ",
"word": "倔起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "倔頭倔腦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "倔头倔脑"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɡlud"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡlud)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "人//",
"3": "",
"4": "person",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "人 (“person”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "屈//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *klud, *kʰlud</span>"
},
"expansion": "屈 (OC *klud, *kʰlud)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "人",
"2": "屈",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "person"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡlud) : semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 屈 (OC *klud, *kʰlud)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡlud) : semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 屈 (OC *klud, *kʰlud).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "倔",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "stubborn; obstinate",
"roman": "juéjiàng",
"text": "倔強／倔强",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "self-willed; bad-tempered",
"roman": "juè píqì",
"text": "倔脾氣／倔脾气",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stubborn; obstinate"
],
"id": "en-倔-zh-character-ypAusISW",
"links": [
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
],
[
"obstinate",
"obstinate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blunt; not sharp"
],
"id": "en-倔-zh-character-RC3RIgiY",
"links": [
[
"blunt",
"blunt"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) blunt; not sharp"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "juè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jue²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jue⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwat⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ku̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chüeh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jywè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiueh"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gued⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ku̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ku̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kut"
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "gjut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ut/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡlud/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡlud/"
}
],
"word": "倔"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "倔巴"
},
{
"word": "倔巴棍子"
},
{
"word": "倔強"
},
{
"word": "倔强"
},
{
"word": "倔槓頭"
},
{
"word": "倔杠头"
},
{
"roman": "juéjiàng",
"word": "倔犟"
},
{
"roman": "juéqǐ",
"word": "倔起"
},
{
"word": "倔頭倔腦"
},
{
"word": "倔头倔脑"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɡlud"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡlud)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "人//",
"3": "",
"4": "person",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "人 (“person”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "屈//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *klud, *kʰlud</span>"
},
"expansion": "屈 (OC *klud, *kʰlud)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "人",
"2": "屈",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "person"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡlud) : semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 屈 (OC *klud, *kʰlud)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡlud) : semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 屈 (OC *klud, *kʰlud).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "倔",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "stubborn; obstinate",
"roman": "juéjiàng",
"text": "倔強／倔强",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "self-willed; bad-tempered",
"roman": "juè píqì",
"text": "倔脾氣／倔脾气",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stubborn; obstinate"
],
"links": [
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
],
[
"obstinate",
"obstinate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"blunt; not sharp"
],
"links": [
[
"blunt",
"blunt"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) blunt; not sharp"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "juè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jue²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jue⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwat⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ku̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chüeh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jywè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiueh"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwaht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gued⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ku̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ku̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kut"
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "gjut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ut/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡlud/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kut̚⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡlud/"
}
],
"word": "倔"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"倔"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "倔",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"倔"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "倔",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"倔"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "倔",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"倔"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "倔",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.