保護主義 in Chinese

IPA: /pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pou̯³⁵ wuː²² t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/, /pou̯³⁵ wuː²² t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/ Chinese transliterations: bǎohù zhǔyì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄠˇ ㄏㄨˋ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bou² wu⁶ zyu² ji⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bǎohù zhǔyì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], bǎohù jhǔyì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pao³-hu⁴ chu³-i⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bǎu-hù jǔ-yì [Mandarin, Yale], baohuh juuyih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], баоху чжуи [Mandarin, Palladius], baoxu čžui [Mandarin, Palladius], bóu wuh jyú yih [Cantonese, Yale], bou² wu⁶ dzy² ji⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], bou² wu⁶ ju² yi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 保护主义 [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 保護主義

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "保护主义",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "保護主義",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "protectionism"
      ],
      "id": "en-保護主義-zh-noun-T9QMZYqm",
      "links": [
        [
          "protectionism",
          "protectionism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎohù zhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄠˇ ㄏㄨˋ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² wu⁶ zyu² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎohù zhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎohù jhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pao³-hu⁴ chu³-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎu-hù jǔ-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baohuh juuyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "баоху чжуи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baoxu čžui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóu wuh jyú yih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² wu⁶ dzy² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² wu⁶ ju² yi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ wuː²² t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ wuː²² t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "保護主義"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "保护主义",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "保護主義",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 主",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 保",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 義",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 護",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "protectionism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protectionism",
          "protectionism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎohù zhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄠˇ ㄏㄨˋ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² wu⁶ zyu² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎohù zhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎohù jhǔyì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pao³-hu⁴ chu³-i⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎu-hù jǔ-yì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baohuh juuyih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "баоху чжуи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baoxu čžui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóu wuh jyú yih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² wu⁶ dzy² ji⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bou² wu⁶ ju² yi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ wuː²² t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pou̯³⁵ wuː²² t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "保護主義"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "保護主義"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "保護主義",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "保護主義"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "保護主義",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"保護主義" meaning in Chinese

Noun