"侯莫陳" meaning in Chinese

See 侯莫陳 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /xoʊ̯³⁵ mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /hɐu̯²¹ mɔːk̚² t͡sʰɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hɔ²⁴⁻²² bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /hɔ²⁴⁻²² bɔk̚²⁴⁻² tin²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /hɔ¹³⁻²² bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tin¹³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /hɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /hɔ²³⁻³³ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /xoʊ̯³⁵ mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/, /hɐu̯²¹ mɔːk̚² t͡sʰɐn²¹/, /hɔ²⁴⁻²² bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²⁴/, /hɔ²⁴⁻²² bɔk̚²⁴⁻² tin²⁴/, /hɔ¹³⁻²² bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tin¹³/, /hɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²⁴/, /hɔ²³⁻³³ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²³/ Chinese transliterations: Hóumòchén [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄡˊ ㄇㄛˋ ㄔㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hau⁴ mok⁶ can⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Hô͘-bo̍k-tîn, Hóumòchén [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄏㄡˊ ㄇㄛˋ ㄔㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], Hóumòchén [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], Hou²-mo⁴-chʻên² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], Hóu-mwò-chén [Mandarin, Yale, standard], Hourmohchern [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], Хоумочэнь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], Xoumočɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], hàuh mohk chàhn [Cantonese, Yale], hau⁴ mok⁹ tsan⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], heo⁴ mog⁶ cen⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], Hô͘-bo̍k-tîn [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], Hôo-bo̍k-tîn [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], ho'bogdiin [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], huw mak drin [Middle-Chinese] Forms: 侯莫陈
Etymology: Borne by people from the ancient Xianbei ethnic group in northern China; originally the name of a clan. Later sinicised into the surname 陳/陈 (chén). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|mis-xbi|-}} Xianbei, {{zh-l|陳}} 陳/陈 (chén) Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 侯莫陳
  1. (historical) a Chinese compound surname Tags: historical
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "mis-xbi",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Xianbei",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "陳"
      },
      "expansion": "陳/陈 (chén)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borne by people from the ancient Xianbei ethnic group in northern China; originally the name of a clan. Later sinicised into the surname 陳/陈 (chén).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "侯莫陈",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "侯莫陳",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese compound surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Chinese compound surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-侯莫陳-zh-name-TF-DQX05",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a Chinese compound surname"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hóumòchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄡˊ ㄇㄛˋ ㄔㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hau⁴ mok⁶ can⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Hô͘-bo̍k-tîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hóumòchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄡˊ ㄇㄛˋ ㄔㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hóumòchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hou²-mo⁴-chʻên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hóu-mwò-chén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hourmohchern"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Хоумочэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Xoumočɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xoʊ̯³⁵ mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàuh mohk chàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hau⁴ mok⁹ tsan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heo⁴ mog⁶ cen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐu̯²¹ mɔːk̚² t͡sʰɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hô͘-bo̍k-tîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hôo-bo̍k-tîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho'bogdiin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²² bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²² bɔk̚²⁴⁻² tin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ¹³⁻²² bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tin¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²³⁻³³ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huw mak drin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xoʊ̯³⁵ mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐu̯²¹ mɔːk̚² t͡sʰɐn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²² bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²² bɔk̚²⁴⁻² tin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ¹³⁻²² bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tin¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²³⁻³³ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "侯莫陳"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "mis-xbi",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Xianbei",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "陳"
      },
      "expansion": "陳/陈 (chén)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borne by people from the ancient Xianbei ethnic group in northern China; originally the name of a clan. Later sinicised into the surname 陳/陈 (chén).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "侯莫陈",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "侯莫陳",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese compound surnames",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese surnames",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Xianbei",
        "Chinese terms derived from Xianbei",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 侯",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 莫",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 陳",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien proper nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese proper nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Chinese compound surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a Chinese compound surname"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hóumòchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄡˊ ㄇㄛˋ ㄔㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hau⁴ mok⁶ can⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Hô͘-bo̍k-tîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hóumòchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄡˊ ㄇㄛˋ ㄔㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hóumòchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hou²-mo⁴-chʻên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hóu-mwò-chén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hourmohchern"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Хоумочэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Xoumočɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xoʊ̯³⁵ mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàuh mohk chàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hau⁴ mok⁹ tsan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heo⁴ mog⁶ cen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐu̯²¹ mɔːk̚² t͡sʰɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hô͘-bo̍k-tîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hôo-bo̍k-tîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho'bogdiin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²² bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²² bɔk̚²⁴⁻² tin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ¹³⁻²² bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tin¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²³⁻³³ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huw mak drin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xoʊ̯³⁵ mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐu̯²¹ mɔːk̚² t͡sʰɐn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²² bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻²² bɔk̚²⁴⁻² tin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ¹³⁻²² bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tin¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ²³⁻³³ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "侯莫陳"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 侯莫陳 meaning in Chinese (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "侯莫陳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "侯莫陳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "侯莫陳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "侯莫陳",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.