"伽藍" meaning in Chinese

See 伽藍 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ³⁵ län³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɛː²¹ laːm²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 伽蓝 [Simplified-Chinese]
Etymology: Short for 僧伽藍摩/僧伽蓝摩, from Sanskrit संघाराम (saṃghārāma). Etymology templates: {{zh-etym-short|僧伽藍摩}} Short for 僧伽藍摩/僧伽蓝摩, {{der|zh|sa|संघाराम}} Sanskrit संघाराम (saṃghārāma) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 伽藍
  1. Buddhist temple Categories (place): Places of worship Derived forms: 伽藍鳥 (qiélánniǎo), 伽蓝鸟 (qiélánniǎo), 僧伽藍, 僧伽蓝, 洛陽伽藍記, 洛阳伽蓝记

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "伽藍"
          },
          "expansion": "伽藍",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "伽藍",
            "2": "がらん",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "伽藍(がらん) (garan)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "가람(伽藍)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "伽藍",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 가람(伽藍) (garam)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "già lam",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "伽藍",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "伽藍"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: già lam (伽藍)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "伽藍",
            "2": "がらん",
            "3": "가람",
            "4": "già lam",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "伽藍",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "伽藍",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "伽藍",
            "v": "伽藍",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (伽藍):\n* → Japanese: 伽藍(がらん) (garan)\n* → Korean: 가람(伽藍) (garam)\n* → Vietnamese: già lam (伽藍)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "がらん",
            "3": "가람",
            "4": "già lam"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (伽藍):\n* → Japanese: 伽藍(がらん) (garan)\n* → Korean: 가람(伽藍) (garam)\n* → Vietnamese: già lam (伽藍)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (伽藍):\n* → Japanese: 伽藍(がらん) (garan)\n* → Korean: 가람(伽藍) (garam)\n* → Vietnamese: già lam (伽藍)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "僧伽藍摩"
      },
      "expansion": "Short for 僧伽藍摩/僧伽蓝摩",
      "name": "zh-etym-short"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "संघाराम"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit संघाराम (saṃghārāma)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Short for 僧伽藍摩/僧伽蓝摩, from Sanskrit संघाराम (saṃghārāma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "伽蓝",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "伽藍",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "zh:Buildings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places of worship",
          "orig": "zh:Places of worship",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "qiélánniǎo",
          "word": "伽藍鳥"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiélánniǎo",
          "word": "伽蓝鸟"
        },
        {
          "word": "僧伽藍"
        },
        {
          "word": "僧伽蓝"
        },
        {
          "word": "洛陽伽藍記"
        },
        {
          "word": "洛阳伽蓝记"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Buddhist temple"
      ],
      "id": "en-伽藍-zh-noun-ofBpAy8I",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhist",
          "Buddhist"
        ],
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiélán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄝˊ ㄌㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ke⁴ laam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiélán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄝˊ ㄌㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciélán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻieh²-lan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyé-lán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyelan"
    },
    {
      "roman": "celanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "целань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ³⁵ län³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ke⁴ laam⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kèh làahm"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ke⁴ laam⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ké⁴ lam⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛː²¹ laːm²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gja lam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "伽藍"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "qiélánniǎo",
      "word": "伽藍鳥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiélánniǎo",
      "word": "伽蓝鸟"
    },
    {
      "word": "僧伽藍"
    },
    {
      "word": "僧伽蓝"
    },
    {
      "word": "洛陽伽藍記"
    },
    {
      "word": "洛阳伽蓝记"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "伽藍"
          },
          "expansion": "伽藍",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "伽藍",
            "2": "がらん",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "伽藍(がらん) (garan)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "가람(伽藍)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "伽藍",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 가람(伽藍) (garam)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "già lam",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "伽藍",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "伽藍"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: già lam (伽藍)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "伽藍",
            "2": "がらん",
            "3": "가람",
            "4": "già lam",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "伽藍",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "伽藍",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "伽藍",
            "v": "伽藍",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (伽藍):\n* → Japanese: 伽藍(がらん) (garan)\n* → Korean: 가람(伽藍) (garam)\n* → Vietnamese: già lam (伽藍)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "がらん",
            "3": "가람",
            "4": "già lam"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (伽藍):\n* → Japanese: 伽藍(がらん) (garan)\n* → Korean: 가람(伽藍) (garam)\n* → Vietnamese: già lam (伽藍)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (伽藍):\n* → Japanese: 伽藍(がらん) (garan)\n* → Korean: 가람(伽藍) (garam)\n* → Vietnamese: già lam (伽藍)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "僧伽藍摩"
      },
      "expansion": "Short for 僧伽藍摩/僧伽蓝摩",
      "name": "zh-etym-short"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "संघाराम"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit संघाराम (saṃghārāma)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Short for 僧伽藍摩/僧伽蓝摩, from Sanskrit संघाराम (saṃghārāma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "伽蓝",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "伽藍",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese short forms",
        "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 伽",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 藍",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Buddhism",
        "zh:Buildings",
        "zh:Places of worship"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Buddhist temple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhist",
          "Buddhist"
        ],
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiélán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄝˊ ㄌㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ke⁴ laam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiélán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄝˊ ㄌㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciélán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻieh²-lan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyé-lán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyelan"
    },
    {
      "roman": "celanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "целань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ³⁵ län³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ke⁴ laam⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kèh làahm"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ke⁴ laam⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ké⁴ lam⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛː²¹ laːm²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gja lam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "伽藍"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 伽藍 meaning in Chinese (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.