久假不歸 in Chinese

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹ ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɐu̯³⁵ kaː³⁵ pɐt̚⁵ kʷɐi̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹ ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/, /kɐu̯³⁵ kaː³⁵ pɐt̚⁵ kʷɐi̯⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: jiǔjiǎbùguī [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄅㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄟ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gau² gaa² bat¹ gwai¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jiǔjiǎbùguī [Phonetic:jiújiǎbùguī] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jiǒujiǎbùguei [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chiu³-chia³-pu⁴-kuei¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyǒu-jyǎ-bù-gwēi [Mandarin, Yale], jeoujeabuguei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзюцзябугуй [Mandarin, Palladius], czjuczjabuguj [Mandarin, Palladius], gáu gá bāt gwāi [Cantonese, Yale], gau² gaa² bat⁷ gwai¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], geo² ga² bed¹ guei¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Originally, “to borrow the name of renyi (benevolence and righteousness) without actually practicing them”. From Jin Xin I of Mencius: : 孟子曰：「堯舜，性之也；湯武，身之也；五霸，假之也。久假而不歸，惡知其非有也。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]孟子曰：「尧舜，性之也；汤武，身之也；五霸，假之也。久假而不归，恶知其非有也。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.] From: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version Mèngzǐ yuē: “Yáo Shùn, xìng zhī yě; Tāng Wǔ, shēn zhī yě; wǔ bà, jiǎ zhī yě. Jiǔ jiǎ ér bù guī, wū zhī qí fēi yǒu yě.” [Pinyin] Mencius said, 'Benevolence and righteousness were natural to Yao and Shun. Tang and Wu made them their own. The five chiefs of the princes feigned them. Having borrowed them long and not returned them, how could it be known they did not own them?' Etymology templates: {{zh-x|^孟子曰：「^堯 ^舜，性之也；^湯 ^武，身之也；五霸，假之也。久假而不歸，惡{wū} 知其非有也。」|Mencius said, 'Benevolence and righteousness were natural to Yao and Shun. Tang and Wu made them their own. The five chiefs of the princes feigned them. Having borrowed them long and not returned them, how could it be known they did not own them?'|collapsed=y|ref=Mengzi-L}} 孟子曰：「堯舜，性之也；湯武，身之也；五霸，假之也。久假而不歸，惡知其非有也。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]孟子曰：「尧舜，性之也；汤武，身之也；五霸，假之也。久假而不归，恶知其非有也。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.] From: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version Mèngzǐ yuē: “Yáo Shùn, xìng zhī yě; Tāng Wǔ, shēn zhī yě; wǔ bà, jiǎ zhī yě. Jiǔ jiǎ ér bù guī, wū zhī qí fēi yǒu yě.” [Pinyin] Mencius said, 'Benevolence and righteousness were natural to Yao and Shun. Tang and Wu made them their own. The five chiefs of the princes feigned them. Having borrowed them long and not returned them, how could it be known they did not own them?' Head templates: {{head|zh|idiom}} 久假不歸

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "^孟子 曰：「^堯 ^舜，性 之 也；^湯 ^武，身 之 也；五 霸，假 之 也。久 假 而 不 歸，惡{wū} 知 其 非 有 也。」",
        "2": "Mencius said, 'Benevolence and righteousness were natural to Yao and Shun. Tang and Wu made them their own. The five chiefs of the princes feigned them. Having borrowed them long and not returned them, how could it be known they did not own them?'",
        "collapsed": "y",
        "ref": "Mengzi-L"
      },
      "expansion": "孟子曰：「堯舜，性之也；湯武，身之也；五霸，假之也。久假而不歸，惡知其非有也。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]孟子曰：「尧舜，性之也；汤武，身之也；五霸，假之也。久假而不归，恶知其非有也。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nMèngzǐ yuē: “Yáo Shùn, xìng zhī yě; Tāng Wǔ, shēn zhī yě; wǔ bà, jiǎ zhī yě. Jiǔ jiǎ ér bù guī, wū zhī qí fēi yǒu yě.” [Pinyin]\nMencius said, 'Benevolence and righteousness were natural to Yao and Shun. Tang and Wu made them their own. The five chiefs of the princes feigned them. Having borrowed them long and not returned them, how could it be known they did not own them?'",
      "name": "zh-x"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally, “to borrow the name of renyi (benevolence and righteousness) without actually practicing them”. From Jin Xin I of Mencius:\n:\n孟子曰：「堯舜，性之也；湯武，身之也；五霸，假之也。久假而不歸，惡知其非有也。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]孟子曰：「尧舜，性之也；汤武，身之也；五霸，假之也。久假而不归，恶知其非有也。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nMèngzǐ yuē: “Yáo Shùn, xìng zhī yě; Tāng Wǔ, shēn zhī yě; wǔ bà, jiǎ zhī yě. Jiǔ jiǎ ér bù guī, wū zhī qí fēi yǒu yě.” [Pinyin]\nMencius said, 'Benevolence and righteousness were natural to Yao and Shun. Tang and Wu made them their own. The five chiefs of the princes feigned them. Having borrowed them long and not returned them, how could it be known they did not own them?'",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "久假不歸",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to borrow something and not return it for a long time"
      ],
      "id": "en-久假不歸-zh-phrase-717j6VvD",
      "links": [
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ],
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Mencius (book)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiǔjiǎbùguī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄅㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau² gaa² bat¹ gwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiǔjiǎbùguī [Phonetic:jiújiǎbùguī]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiǒujiǎbùguei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiu³-chia³-pu⁴-kuei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyǒu-jyǎ-bù-gwēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jeoujeabuguei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюцзябугуй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjuczjabuguj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹ ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gáu gá bāt gwāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau² gaa² bat⁷ gwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geo² ga² bed¹ guei¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵ kaː³⁵ pɐt̚⁵ kʷɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: jiújiǎbùguī]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹ ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵ kaː³⁵ pɐt̚⁵ kʷɐi̯⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "久假不歸"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "^孟子 曰：「^堯 ^舜，性 之 也；^湯 ^武，身 之 也；五 霸，假 之 也。久 假 而 不 歸，惡{wū} 知 其 非 有 也。」",
        "2": "Mencius said, 'Benevolence and righteousness were natural to Yao and Shun. Tang and Wu made them their own. The five chiefs of the princes feigned them. Having borrowed them long and not returned them, how could it be known they did not own them?'",
        "collapsed": "y",
        "ref": "Mengzi-L"
      },
      "expansion": "孟子曰：「堯舜，性之也；湯武，身之也；五霸，假之也。久假而不歸，惡知其非有也。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]孟子曰：「尧舜，性之也；汤武，身之也；五霸，假之也。久假而不归，恶知其非有也。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nMèngzǐ yuē: “Yáo Shùn, xìng zhī yě; Tāng Wǔ, shēn zhī yě; wǔ bà, jiǎ zhī yě. Jiǔ jiǎ ér bù guī, wū zhī qí fēi yǒu yě.” [Pinyin]\nMencius said, 'Benevolence and righteousness were natural to Yao and Shun. Tang and Wu made them their own. The five chiefs of the princes feigned them. Having borrowed them long and not returned them, how could it be known they did not own them?'",
      "name": "zh-x"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally, “to borrow the name of renyi (benevolence and righteousness) without actually practicing them”. From Jin Xin I of Mencius:\n:\n孟子曰：「堯舜，性之也；湯武，身之也；五霸，假之也。久假而不歸，惡知其非有也。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]孟子曰：「尧舜，性之也；汤武，身之也；五霸，假之也。久假而不归，恶知其非有也。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nMèngzǐ yuē: “Yáo Shùn, xìng zhī yě; Tāng Wǔ, shēn zhī yě; wǔ bà, jiǎ zhī yě. Jiǔ jiǎ ér bù guī, wū zhī qí fēi yǒu yě.” [Pinyin]\nMencius said, 'Benevolence and righteousness were natural to Yao and Shun. Tang and Wu made them their own. The five chiefs of the princes feigned them. Having borrowed them long and not returned them, how could it be known they did not own them?'",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "久假不歸",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese four-character idioms",
        "Cantonese idioms",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese four-character idioms",
        "Chinese idioms",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin four-character idioms",
        "Mandarin idioms",
        "Mandarin lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to borrow something and not return it for a long time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ],
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Mencius (book)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiǔjiǎbùguī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄅㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau² gaa² bat¹ gwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiǔjiǎbùguī [Phonetic:jiújiǎbùguī]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiǒujiǎbùguei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiu³-chia³-pu⁴-kuei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyǒu-jyǎ-bù-gwēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jeoujeabuguei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюцзябугуй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjuczjabuguj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹ ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gáu gá bāt gwāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau² gaa² bat⁷ gwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geo² ga² bed¹ guei¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵ kaː³⁵ pɐt̚⁵ kʷɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: jiújiǎbùguī]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹ ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵ kaː³⁵ pɐt̚⁵ kʷɐi̯⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "久假不歸"
}

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"久假不歸" meaning in Chinese

Phrase