See 中堅 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "中坚",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "中堅",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of the Later Han, circa 5ᵗʰ century CE",
"roman": "Guāngwǔ nǎi yǔ gǎnsǐ zhě sān qiān rén, cóng chéng xī shuǐshàng chōng qí zhōngjiān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "光武乃與敢死者三千人，從城西水上衝其中堅。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of the Later Han, circa 5ᵗʰ century CE",
"roman": "Guāngwǔ nǎi yǔ gǎnsǐ zhě sān qiān rén, cóng chéng xī shuǐshàng chōng qí zhōngjiān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "光武乃与敢死者三千人，从城西水上冲其中坚。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"main force; main body of troops"
],
"id": "en-中堅-zh-noun-87OZ97Ss",
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"troop",
"troop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"backbone; core; key figure"
],
"id": "en-中堅-zh-noun-t5gHYkX5",
"links": [
[
"backbone",
"backbone"
],
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"key",
"key"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Football (soccer)",
"orig": "zh:Football (soccer)",
"parents": [
"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 55 4 2 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 60 3 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"centre-back"
],
"id": "en-中堅-zh-noun-cuH-tAo9",
"links": [
[
"soccer",
"soccer"
],
[
"centre-back",
"centre-back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong, soccer) centre-back"
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"soccer",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhōngjiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ ㄐㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zung¹ gin¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tiong-kian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhōngjiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ ㄐㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhongjian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chung¹-chien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jūng-jyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jongjian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжунцзянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžunczjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jūng gīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzung¹ gin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zung¹ gin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kiːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tiong-kian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tiong-kian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diongkiefn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³ kiɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trjuwng ken"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kiːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³ kiɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɛn⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "中堅"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 中",
"Chinese terms spelled with 堅",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "中坚",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "中堅",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of the Later Han, circa 5ᵗʰ century CE",
"roman": "Guāngwǔ nǎi yǔ gǎnsǐ zhě sān qiān rén, cóng chéng xī shuǐshàng chōng qí zhōngjiān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "光武乃與敢死者三千人，從城西水上衝其中堅。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of the Later Han, circa 5ᵗʰ century CE",
"roman": "Guāngwǔ nǎi yǔ gǎnsǐ zhě sān qiān rén, cóng chéng xī shuǐshàng chōng qí zhōngjiān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "光武乃与敢死者三千人，从城西水上冲其中坚。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"main force; main body of troops"
],
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"troop",
"troop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"backbone; core; key figure"
],
"links": [
[
"backbone",
"backbone"
],
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"key",
"key"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hong Kong Chinese",
"zh:Football (soccer)"
],
"glosses": [
"centre-back"
],
"links": [
[
"soccer",
"soccer"
],
[
"centre-back",
"centre-back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong, soccer) centre-back"
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"soccer",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhōngjiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ ㄐㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zung¹ gin¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tiong-kian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhōngjiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ ㄐㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhongjian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chung¹-chien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jūng-jyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jongjian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжунцзянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžunczjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jūng gīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzung¹ gin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zung¹ gin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kiːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tiong-kian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tiong-kian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diongkiefn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³ kiɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trjuwng ken"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kiːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³ kiɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɛn⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "中堅"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 中堅 meaning in Chinese (4.0kB)
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"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"中堅"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "中堅",
"trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "中堅",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"中堅"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "中堅",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"中堅"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "中堅",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"中堅"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "中堅",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.