"不防" meaning in Chinese

See 不防 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pu⁵¹ fɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /pɐt̚⁵ fɔːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /pu⁵¹ fɑŋ³⁵/, /pɐt̚⁵ fɔːŋ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: bùfáng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bat¹ fong⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bùfáng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], bùfáng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], pu⁴-fang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], bù-fáng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], bufarng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], буфан [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], bufan [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], bat¹ fong⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], bāt fòhng [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], bat⁷ fong⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], bed¹ fong⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 不防
  1. to not guard against; to be not vigilant
    Sense id: en-不防-zh-verb-SoYOexF7 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 95 5
  2. to not expect; to not anticipate
    Sense id: en-不防-zh-verb-Jyaa9jN4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 不防頭, 不防头, 冷不防 (lěngbùfáng), 猛不防

Download JSON data for 不防 meaning in Chinese (2.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "不防頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "不防头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lěngbùfáng",
      "word": "冷不防"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "猛不防"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "不防",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to not guard against; to be not vigilant"
      ],
      "id": "en-不防-zh-verb-SoYOexF7",
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "vigilant",
          "vigilant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to not expect; to not anticipate"
      ],
      "id": "en-不防-zh-verb-Jyaa9jN4",
      "links": [
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ],
        [
          "anticipate",
          "anticipate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùfáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat¹ fong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùfáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùfáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu⁴-fang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bù-fáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bufarng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "буфан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bufan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹ fɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat¹ fong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāt fòhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat⁷ fong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bed¹ fong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ fɔːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹ fɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ fɔːŋ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "不防"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "不防頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "不防头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lěngbùfáng",
      "word": "冷不防"
    },
    {
      "word": "猛不防"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "不防",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to not guard against; to be not vigilant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "vigilant",
          "vigilant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to not expect; to not anticipate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ],
        [
          "anticipate",
          "anticipate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùfáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat¹ fong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùfáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄈㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùfáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu⁴-fang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bù-fáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bufarng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "буфан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bufan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹ fɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat¹ fong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāt fòhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat⁷ fong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bed¹ fong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ fɔːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹ fɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ fɔːŋ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "不防"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.