"不正" meaning in Chinese

See 不正 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pɐt̚⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /put̚² t͡sɨn⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /put̚¹ t͡saŋ⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /put̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /put̚³²⁻⁵ t͡siɪŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/, /pɐt̚⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³/, /put̚² t͡sɨn⁵⁵/, /put̚¹ t͡saŋ⁵³/, /put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ²¹/, /put̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/, /put̚³²⁻⁵ t͡siɪŋ²¹/, /put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ¹¹/, /put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: bùzhèng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄨˋ ㄓㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bat¹ zing³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], put-chṳn [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], bud⁵ zang⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], put-chèng, bùzhèng [Phonetic:búzhèng] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], bùjhèng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pu⁴-chêng⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bù-jèng [Mandarin, Yale], bujenq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], бучжэн [Mandarin, Palladius], bučžɛn [Mandarin, Palladius], bāt jing [Cantonese, Yale], bat⁷ dzing³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], bed¹ jing³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], put-chṳn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], bud^ˋ ziin [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], bud⁵ zin⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], put-chèng [Hokkien, POJ], put-tsìng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], putzexng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 不正
  1. crooked; bent; angled
    Sense id: en-不正-zh-adj-tzXja4vC
  2. improper; unacceptable; inappropriate
    Sense id: en-不正-zh-adj-BWl4KAgE Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 29 50 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 19 53 0 18 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 54 0 18 10
  3. dishonest; devious; shady Synonyms (dishonest): 陰暗 (yīn'àn), 阴暗 (yīn'àn)
    Sense id: en-不正-zh-adj-HWnhsqdI Disambiguation of 'dishonest': 1 4 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 上樑不正下樑歪 (shàngliáng bùzhèng xiàliáng wāi), 上梁不正下梁歪 (shàngliáng bùzhèng xiàliáng wāi), 不正之風 (bùzhèngzhīfēng), 不正之风 (bùzhèngzhīfēng), 心律不正 (xīnlǜ bùzhèng), 胎位不正 (tāiwèi bùzhèng)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàngliáng bùzhèng xiàliáng wāi",
      "word": "上樑不正下樑歪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàngliáng bùzhèng xiàliáng wāi",
      "word": "上梁不正下梁歪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùzhèngzhīfēng",
      "word": "不正之風"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùzhèngzhīfēng",
      "word": "不正之风"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīnlǜ bùzhèng",
      "word": "心律不正"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tāiwèi bùzhèng",
      "word": "胎位不正"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "不正",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crooked; bent; angled"
      ],
      "id": "en-不正-zh-adj-tzXja4vC",
      "links": [
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "angled",
          "angled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 50 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 53 0 18 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 54 0 18 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If a leader sets a bad example, subordinates are likely to follow suit. (Literally: “If the top beam is not straight, the lower beams will be crooked”.)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shàngliángbùzhèngxiàliángwāi",
          "text": "上樑不正下樑歪",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If a leader sets a bad example, subordinates are likely to follow suit. (Literally: “If the top beam is not straight, the lower beams will be crooked”.)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shàngliángbùzhèngxiàliángwāi",
          "text": "上梁不正下梁歪",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "improper; unacceptable; inappropriate"
      ],
      "id": "en-不正-zh-adj-BWl4KAgE",
      "links": [
        [
          "improper",
          "improper"
        ],
        [
          "unacceptable",
          "unacceptable"
        ],
        [
          "inappropriate",
          "inappropriate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dishonest; devious; shady"
      ],
      "id": "en-不正-zh-adj-HWnhsqdI",
      "links": [
        [
          "dishonest",
          "dishonest"
        ],
        [
          "devious",
          "devious"
        ],
        [
          "shady",
          "shady"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 95",
          "roman": "yīn'àn",
          "sense": "dishonest",
          "word": "陰暗"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 95",
          "roman": "yīn'àn",
          "sense": "dishonest",
          "word": "阴暗"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùzhèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄓㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat¹ zing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "put-chṳn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bud⁵ zang⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "put-chèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùzhèng [Phonetic:búzhèng]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùjhèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu⁴-chêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bù-jèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bujenq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бучжэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bučžɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāt jing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat⁷ dzing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bed¹ jing³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "put-chṳn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bud^ˋ ziin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bud⁵ zin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚² t͡sɨn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚¹ t͡saŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "put-chèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "put-tsìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "putzexng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁵ t͡siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: búzhèng]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚² t͡sɨn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚¹ t͡saŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁵ t͡siɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "不正"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 不",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 正",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shàngliáng bùzhèng xiàliáng wāi",
      "word": "上樑不正下樑歪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngliáng bùzhèng xiàliáng wāi",
      "word": "上梁不正下梁歪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùzhèngzhīfēng",
      "word": "不正之風"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùzhèngzhīfēng",
      "word": "不正之风"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnlǜ bùzhèng",
      "word": "心律不正"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tāiwèi bùzhèng",
      "word": "胎位不正"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "不正",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crooked; bent; angled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "angled",
          "angled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If a leader sets a bad example, subordinates are likely to follow suit. (Literally: “If the top beam is not straight, the lower beams will be crooked”.)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shàngliángbùzhèngxiàliángwāi",
          "text": "上樑不正下樑歪",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If a leader sets a bad example, subordinates are likely to follow suit. (Literally: “If the top beam is not straight, the lower beams will be crooked”.)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shàngliángbùzhèngxiàliángwāi",
          "text": "上梁不正下梁歪",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "improper; unacceptable; inappropriate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "improper",
          "improper"
        ],
        [
          "unacceptable",
          "unacceptable"
        ],
        [
          "inappropriate",
          "inappropriate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dishonest; devious; shady"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dishonest",
          "dishonest"
        ],
        [
          "devious",
          "devious"
        ],
        [
          "shady",
          "shady"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùzhèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄓㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat¹ zing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "put-chṳn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bud⁵ zang⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "put-chèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùzhèng [Phonetic:búzhèng]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bùjhèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pu⁴-chêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bù-jèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bujenq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бучжэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bučžɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāt jing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat⁷ dzing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bed¹ jing³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "put-chṳn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bud^ˋ ziin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bud⁵ zin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚² t͡sɨn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚¹ t͡saŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "put-chèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "put-tsìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "putzexng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁵ t͡siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: búzhèng]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚² t͡sɨn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚¹ t͡saŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁵ t͡siɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/put̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yīn'àn",
      "sense": "dishonest",
      "word": "陰暗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīn'àn",
      "sense": "dishonest",
      "word": "阴暗"
    }
  ],
  "word": "不正"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 不正 meaning in Chinese (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "不正"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "不正",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "不正"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "不正",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "不正"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "不正",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "不正"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "不正",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "不正"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "不正",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.