"下課" meaning in Chinese

See 下課 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /haː²² fɔː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ha⁵⁵ kʰo⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ha³³⁻¹¹ kʰo¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ha³³⁻²¹ kʰɤ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ha²²⁻²¹ kʰo²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ha²² kʰo⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hɛ²²⁻²¹ kʰo²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/, /haː²² fɔː³³/, /ha⁵⁵ kʰo⁵⁵/, /ha³³⁻¹¹ kʰo¹¹/, /ha³³⁻²¹ kʰɤ²¹/, /ha²²⁻²¹ kʰo²¹/, /ha²² kʰo⁴¹/, /hɛ²²⁻²¹ kʰo²¹/ Chinese transliterations: xiàkè [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄎㄜˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], haa⁶ fo³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ha-kho [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hā-khò, hǎ-khò, hēe-khò, xiàkè [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siàkè [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsia⁴-kʻo⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syà-kè [Mandarin, Yale], shiahkeh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сякэ [Mandarin, Palladius], sjakɛ [Mandarin, Palladius], hah fo [Cantonese, Yale], haa⁶ fo³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ha⁶ fo³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ha-kho [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ha ko [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ha⁴ ko⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], hā-khò [Hokkien, POJ], hā-khò [Hokkien, Tai-lo], haxqoix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hǎ-khò [Hokkien, POJ], hǎ-khò [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hēe-khò [Hokkien, POJ], hēe-khò [Hokkien, Tai-lo] Forms: 下⫽課 [canonical]
Head templates: {{zh-verb|type=vo}} 下⫽課 (verb-object)
  1. (of both students and teachers) to finish class; to get out of school Tags: intransitive, verb-object
    Sense id: en-下課-zh-verb-gASg47Xg
  2. (figurative) to be fired; to be dismissed Tags: figuratively, intransitive, verb-object
    Sense id: en-下課-zh-verb-ex4s3gDj
  3. (Malaysia, Singapore) to have break time; to have recess Tags: Malaysia, Singapore, intransitive, verb-object
    Sense id: en-下課-zh-verb-nuVbEmDg Categories (other): Malaysian Chinese, Singapore Chinese, Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 11 25 64 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 3 15 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Education
Disambiguation of Education: 0 0 0

Download JSON data for 下課 meaning in Chinese (4.5kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shàngkè",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"to finish class\"",
      "word": "上課"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngkè",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"to finish class\"",
      "word": "上课"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "zh",
      "name": "Education",
      "orig": "zh:Education",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下⫽課",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "vo"
      },
      "expansion": "下⫽課 (verb-object)",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to finish class; to get out of school"
      ],
      "id": "en-下課-zh-verb-gASg47Xg",
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of both students and teachers) to finish class; to get out of school"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of both students and teachers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be fired; to be dismissed"
      ],
      "id": "en-下課-zh-verb-ex4s3gDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "dismiss",
          "dismiss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to be fired; to be dismissed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malaysian Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Singapore Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 25 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have break time; to have recess"
      ],
      "id": "en-下課-zh-verb-nuVbEmDg",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "recess",
          "recess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Malaysia, Singapore) to have break time; to have recess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia",
        "Singapore",
        "intransitive",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàkè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄎㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ fo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha-kho"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hā-khò"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hǎ-khò"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hēe-khò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàkè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siàkè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsia⁴-kʻo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syà-kè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiahkeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сякэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjakɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hah fo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ fo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha⁶ fo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² fɔː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha-kho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha ko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha⁴ ko⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ kʰo⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hā-khò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hā-khò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haxqoix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ kʰo¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ kʰɤ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ kʰo²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎ-khò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎ-khò"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²² kʰo⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēe-khò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēe-khò"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ kʰo²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hǎ-khò /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² fɔː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ kʰo⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ kʰo¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ kʰɤ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ kʰo²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²² kʰo⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ kʰo²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "下課"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shàngkè",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"to finish class\"",
      "word": "上課"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngkè",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"to finish class\"",
      "word": "上课"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese intransitive verbs",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "zh:Education"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下⫽課",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "vo"
      },
      "expansion": "下⫽課 (verb-object)",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to finish class; to get out of school"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of both students and teachers) to finish class; to get out of school"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of both students and teachers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be fired; to be dismissed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "dismiss",
          "dismiss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to be fired; to be dismissed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malaysian Chinese",
        "Singapore Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have break time; to have recess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "recess",
          "recess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Malaysia, Singapore) to have break time; to have recess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia",
        "Singapore",
        "intransitive",
        "verb-object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàkè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄎㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ fo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha-kho"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hā-khò"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hǎ-khò"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hēe-khò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàkè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siàkè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsia⁴-kʻo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syà-kè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiahkeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сякэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjakɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hah fo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ fo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha⁶ fo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² fɔː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha-kho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha ko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha⁴ ko⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ kʰo⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hā-khò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hā-khò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haxqoix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ kʰo¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ kʰɤ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ kʰo²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎ-khò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎ-khò"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²² kʰo⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēe-khò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēe-khò"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ kʰo²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hǎ-khò /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² fɔː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ kʰo⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ kʰo¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ kʰɤ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ kʰo²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²² kʰo⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ kʰo²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "下課"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.