See 下海 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàng'àn",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to go into the pornography or sex work industry”",
"word": "上岸"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In the business sense, the analogy is that going out to the sea is usually risky and unpredictable.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "下海",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "to go into the sea",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 29 3 2 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 30 3 2 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 31 3 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 3 2 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "zh:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sail out to the sea; to go to sea; to go fishing, swimming, surfing (or other activities) in the sea"
],
"id": "en-下海-zh-verb-YnZPoAZ6",
"links": [
[
"sail",
"sail"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"fishing",
"fishing"
],
[
"swim",
"swim"
],
[
"surf",
"surf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) to sail out to the sea; to go to sea; to go fishing, swimming, surfing (or other activities) in the sea"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "to sail out the sea",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "落海"
}
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mainland China Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 30 3 2 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 3 2 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "zh:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to go into business",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "xiàhǎi jīngshāng",
"text": "下海經商",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go into business",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "xiàhǎi jīngshāng",
"text": "下海经商",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to resign from one's profession and venture into doing business"
],
"id": "en-下海-zh-verb-IkQn0mBd",
"links": [
[
"resign",
"resign"
],
[
"profession",
"profession"
],
[
"venture",
"venture"
],
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, chiefly Mainland China) to resign from one's profession and venture into doing business"
],
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to turn professional"
],
"id": "en-下海-zh-verb-IytaeCG1",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"professional",
"professional"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, of an amateur performer) to turn professional"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an amateur performer"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 11 5 45 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Prostitution",
"orig": "zh:Prostitution",
"parents": [
"Sexuality",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be driven to prostitution"
],
"id": "en-下海-zh-verb-sVWUchvS",
"links": [
[
"driven",
"driven"
],
[
"prostitution",
"prostitution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, of a woman) to be driven to prostitution"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a woman"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 30 3 2 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 3 2 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "zh:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 1 29 55",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Pornography",
"orig": "zh:Pornography",
"parents": [
"Sex",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go into the pornography or sex work industry"
],
"id": "en-下海-zh-verb-CKJL8rxs",
"links": [
[
"pornography",
"pornography"
],
[
"sex work",
"sex work"
],
[
"industry",
"industry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, slang) to go into the pornography or sex work industry"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hǎ-hái"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hā-hái"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hēe-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-hǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahhae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяхай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjaxaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² hɔːi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎ-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎ-hái"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²² hai⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haxhae"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-hái"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hā-hái /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² hɔːi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²² hai⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "下海"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàng'àn",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to go into the pornography or sex work industry”",
"word": "上岸"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 下",
"Chinese terms spelled with 海",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Business",
"zh:Pornography",
"zh:Prostitution"
],
"etymology_text": "In the business sense, the analogy is that going out to the sea is usually risky and unpredictable.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "下海",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "to go into the sea",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sail out to the sea; to go to sea; to go fishing, swimming, surfing (or other activities) in the sea"
],
"links": [
[
"sail",
"sail"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"fishing",
"fishing"
],
[
"swim",
"swim"
],
[
"surf",
"surf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) to sail out to the sea; to go to sea; to go fishing, swimming, surfing (or other activities) in the sea"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mainland China Chinese",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to go into business",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "xiàhǎi jīngshāng",
"text": "下海經商",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go into business",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "xiàhǎi jīngshāng",
"text": "下海经商",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to resign from one's profession and venture into doing business"
],
"links": [
[
"resign",
"resign"
],
[
"profession",
"profession"
],
[
"venture",
"venture"
],
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, chiefly Mainland China) to resign from one's profession and venture into doing business"
],
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to turn professional"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"professional",
"professional"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, of an amateur performer) to turn professional"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an amateur performer"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be driven to prostitution"
],
"links": [
[
"driven",
"driven"
],
[
"prostitution",
"prostitution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, of a woman) to be driven to prostitution"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a woman"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"to go into the pornography or sex work industry"
],
"links": [
[
"pornography",
"pornography"
],
[
"sex work",
"sex work"
],
[
"industry",
"industry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, slang) to go into the pornography or sex work industry"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hǎ-hái"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hā-hái"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hēe-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàhǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-hǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahhae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяхай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjaxaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² hɔːi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎ-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎ-hái"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²² hai⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haxhae"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-hái"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hā-hái /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² hɔːi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²² hai⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to sail out the sea",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "落海"
}
],
"word": "下海"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 下海 meaning in Chinese (4.6kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"下海"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "下海",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"下海"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "下海",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"下海"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "下海",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"下海"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "下海",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.