See 上流 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 上流 meaning in Chinese (5.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "上流"
},
"expansion": "上流",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "上流",
"2": "じょうりゅう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "上流(じょうりゅう) (jōryū)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "상류(上流)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 상류(上流) (sangnyu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "上流",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "上流",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thượng lưu",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "上流"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thượng lưu (上流)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "上流",
"2": "じょうりゅう",
"3": "상류",
"4": "thượng lưu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "上流",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "上流",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "上流",
"v": "上流",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (上流):\n* → Japanese: 上流(じょうりゅう) (jōryū)\n* → Korean: 상류(上流) (sangnyu)\n* → Vietnamese: thượng lưu (上流)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "じょうりゅう",
"3": "상류",
"4": "thượng lưu"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (上流):\n* → Japanese: 上流(じょうりゅう) (jōryū)\n* → Korean: 상류(上流) (sangnyu)\n* → Vietnamese: thượng lưu (上流)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (上流):\n* → Japanese: 上流(じょうりゅう) (jōryū)\n* → Korean: 상류(上流) (sangnyu)\n* → Vietnamese: thượng lưu (上流)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "上流",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upstream; upper reaches (of a river etc.)"
],
"id": "en-上流-zh-noun-0EkVoZ3S",
"links": [
[
"upstream",
"upstream"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"reaches",
"reaches"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song-liù"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siōng-liû"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siāng-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shànglióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shang⁴-liu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng-lyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shanqliou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шанлю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šanlju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhng làuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng⁶ leo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² lɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song-liù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song liuˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song⁴ liu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ⁵⁵ li̯u¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioxngliuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ liu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siāng-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siāng-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siaxngliuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ liu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² lɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ⁵⁵ li̯u¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ liu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ liu¹³/"
}
],
"word": "上流"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "上流"
},
"expansion": "上流",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "上流",
"2": "じょうりゅう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "上流(じょうりゅう) (jōryū)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "상류(上流)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 상류(上流) (sangnyu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "上流",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "上流",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thượng lưu",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "上流"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thượng lưu (上流)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "上流",
"2": "じょうりゅう",
"3": "상류",
"4": "thượng lưu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "上流",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "上流",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "上流",
"v": "上流",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (上流):\n* → Japanese: 上流(じょうりゅう) (jōryū)\n* → Korean: 상류(上流) (sangnyu)\n* → Vietnamese: thượng lưu (上流)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "じょうりゅう",
"3": "상류",
"4": "thượng lưu"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (上流):\n* → Japanese: 上流(じょうりゅう) (jōryū)\n* → Korean: 상류(上流) (sangnyu)\n* → Vietnamese: thượng lưu (上流)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (上流):\n* → Japanese: 上流(じょうりゅう) (jōryū)\n* → Korean: 상류(上流) (sangnyu)\n* → Vietnamese: thượng lưu (上流)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "上流",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Cantonese terms with homophones",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"upstream; upper reaches (of a river etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"upstream",
"upstream"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"reaches",
"reaches"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song-liù"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siōng-liû"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siāng-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shànglióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shang⁴-liu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng-lyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shanqliou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шанлю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šanlju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhng làuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng⁶ leo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² lɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song-liù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song liuˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song⁴ liu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ⁵⁵ li̯u¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioxngliuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ liu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siāng-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siāng-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siaxngliuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ liu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² lɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ⁵⁵ li̯u¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ liu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ liu¹³/"
}
],
"word": "上流"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.