"一流" meaning in Chinese

See 一流 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /i⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /i⁵⁵ li̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Erhua, Sinological-IPA], /jɐt̚⁵ lɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /it̚³²⁻⁴ liu²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /it̚⁵⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /it̚³²⁻⁵ liu¹³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /it̚³²⁻⁴ liu²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taipei], /it̚³²⁻⁴ liu²³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /ik̚²⁻⁴ liu⁵⁵/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA] Audio: LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav [Cantonese, Jyutping]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 一流
  1. first-class; first-rate Derived forms: 超一流 (chāoyīliú), 雙一流 (Shuāngyīliú), 双一流 (Shuāngyīliú)
    Sense id: en-一流-zh-adj-5JBTZfaN Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 66 6 21 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 4 13 4 Synonyms: 一個的 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 一个的 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 一單好 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 一单好 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 一等一 [Puxian-Min], 一粒一 [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], 一見棒 [Wu], 一见棒 (7iq-ci-baon) [Wu], 上佳 (shàngjiā), 上好 (shànghǎo), 最佳 (zuìjiā), 最好 (zuìhǎo), 第好 [Min-Nan], 頂呱呱 (dǐngguāguā) [colloquial], 顶呱呱 (dǐngguāguā) [colloquial], 頭等 (tóuděng), 头等 (tóuděng), 首要 (shǒuyào) [attributive]

Noun

IPA: /i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ li̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Erhua, Sinological-IPA], /jɐt̚⁵ lɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA] Audio: LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav [Cantonese, Jyutping]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 一流
  1. the same kind
    Sense id: en-一流-zh-noun-WdDvSV~1
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zuìhuài",
      "word": "最壞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuìhuài",
      "word": "最坏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuì chà",
      "word": "最差"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "一流",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 6 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 4 13 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "chāoyīliú",
          "word": "超一流"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shuāngyīliú",
          "word": "雙一流"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shuāngyīliú",
          "word": "双一流"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-class; first-rate"
      ],
      "id": "en-一流-zh-adj-5JBTZfaN",
      "links": [
        [
          "first-class",
          "first-class"
        ],
        [
          "first-rate",
          "first-rate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "一個的"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "一个的"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "一單好"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "一单好"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Puxian-Min"
          ],
          "word": "一等一"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Quanzhou",
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "一粒一"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "一見棒"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "一见棒 (7iq-ci-baon)"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shàngjiā",
          "word": "上佳"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shànghǎo",
          "word": "上好"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zuìjiā",
          "word": "最佳"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zuìhǎo",
          "word": "最好"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Min-Nan"
          ],
          "word": "第好"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǐngguāguā",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "頂呱呱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǐngguāguā",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "顶呱呱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tóuděng",
          "word": "頭等"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tóuděng",
          "word": "头等"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shǒuyào",
          "tags": [
            "attributive"
          ],
          "word": "首要"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "it-liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ig⁴ liu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yilióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i¹-liu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yī-lyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iliou"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ilju",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "илю"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīliúr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄌㄧㄡˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yilióur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i¹-liu²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yī-lyóur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ilioul"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iljur",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "илюр"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ li̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yāt làuh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat⁷ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yed¹ leo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐt̚⁵ lɐu̯²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "it-liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "it-liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "itliuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/it̚⁵⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁵ liu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁴ liu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ig⁴ liu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ik liû"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ik̚²⁻⁴ liu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "一流"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "一流",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the same kind"
      ],
      "id": "en-一流-zh-noun-WdDvSV~1",
      "links": [
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yilióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i¹-liu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yī-lyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iliou"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ilju",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "илю"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīliúr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Pinyin",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìliúr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄌㄧㄡˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yilióur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i¹-liu²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yī-lyóur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ilioul"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iljur",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "илюр"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ li̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yāt làuh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat⁷ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yed¹ leo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐt̚⁵ lɐu̯²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "一流"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zuìhuài",
      "word": "最壞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuìhuài",
      "word": "最坏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuì chà",
      "word": "最差"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 一",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 流",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "chāoyīliú",
      "word": "超一流"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shuāngyīliú",
      "word": "雙一流"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shuāngyīliú",
      "word": "双一流"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "一流",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first-class; first-rate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first-class",
          "first-class"
        ],
        [
          "first-rate",
          "first-rate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "it-liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ig⁴ liu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yilióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i¹-liu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yī-lyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iliou"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ilju",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "илю"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīliúr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄌㄧㄡˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yilióur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i¹-liu²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yī-lyóur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ilioul"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iljur",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "илюр"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ li̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yāt làuh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat⁷ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yed¹ leo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐt̚⁵ lɐu̯²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "it-liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "it-liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "itliuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/it̚⁵⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁵ liu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁴ liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁴ liu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ig⁴ liu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ik liû"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ik̚²⁻⁴ liu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "一個的"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "一个的"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "一單好"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "一单好"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "一等一"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "一粒一"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "一見棒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "一见棒 (7iq-ci-baon)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngjiā",
      "word": "上佳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shànghǎo",
      "word": "上好"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuìjiā",
      "word": "最佳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuìhǎo",
      "word": "最好"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "第好"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǐngguāguā",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "頂呱呱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǐngguāguā",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "顶呱呱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóuděng",
      "word": "頭等"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóuděng",
      "word": "头等"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒuyào",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ],
      "word": "首要"
    }
  ],
  "word": "一流"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 一",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 流",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "一流",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the same kind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-一流.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìliú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yilióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i¹-liu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yī-lyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "iliou"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ilju",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "илю"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīliúr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Pinyin",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yìliúr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄌㄧㄡˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yilióur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i¹-liu²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yī-lyóur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ilioul"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iljur",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "илюр"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ li̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Erhua",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat¹ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yāt làuh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jat⁷ lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yed¹ leo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐt̚⁵ lɐu̯²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "一流"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 一流 meaning in Chinese (8.9kB)

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  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%9C%80%E4%BD%B3'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "一流"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "一流",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%9C%80%E4%BD%B3'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "一流"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "一流",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.