"-chi" meaning in Chickasaw

See -chi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /t͡ʃi/
Etymology: From Proto-Muskogean *-či. Compare Choctaw -chi, Alabama -chi, Koasati -chi, Hitchiti -či, Mikasuki -či, Creek -ce. Etymology templates: {{inh|cic|nai-mus-pro|*-či}} Proto-Muskogean *-či, {{cog|cho|-chi}} Choctaw -chi, {{cog|akz|-chi}} Alabama -chi, {{cog|cku|-chi}} Koasati -chi, {{cog|nai-hit|-či}} Hitchiti -či, {{cog|mik|-či}} Mikasuki -či, {{cog|mus|-ce}} Creek -ce Head templates: {{head|cic|suffix|cat2=particles}} -chi
  1. Causative verb suffix; increases the verb valence by one Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -chichi
    Sense id: en--chi-cic-suffix-cic:causative_verb_suffix Categories (other): Chickasaw particles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /t͡ʃi/
Head templates: {{head|cic|suffix}} -chi
  1. Alternative form of -hchi (dubitative verb suffix) Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme Alternative form of: -hchi (extra: dubitative verb suffix)
    Sense id: en--chi-cic-suffix-NHeRWZTZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -chi meaning in Chickasaw (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cic",
        "2": "nai-mus-pro",
        "3": "*-či"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Muskogean *-či",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cho",
        "2": "-chi"
      },
      "expansion": "Choctaw -chi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akz",
        "2": "-chi"
      },
      "expansion": "Alabama -chi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cku",
        "2": "-chi"
      },
      "expansion": "Koasati -chi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nai-hit",
        "2": "-či"
      },
      "expansion": "Hitchiti -či",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mik",
        "2": "-či"
      },
      "expansion": "Mikasuki -či",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mus",
        "2": "-ce"
      },
      "expansion": "Creek -ce",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Muskogean *-či. Compare Choctaw -chi, Alabama -chi, Koasati -chi, Hitchiti -či, Mikasuki -či, Creek -ce.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cic",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "particles"
      },
      "expansion": "-chi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chickasaw",
  "lang_code": "cic",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chickasaw particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Causative verb suffix; increases the verb valence by one"
      ],
      "id": "en--chi-cic-suffix-cic:causative_verb_suffix",
      "links": [
        [
          "Causative",
          "causative#English"
        ],
        [
          "valence",
          "valence#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "cic:causative verb suffix"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-chichi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-chi"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [],
  "etymology_text": "",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cic",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-chi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chickasaw",
  "lang_code": "cic",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dubitative verb suffix",
          "word": "-hchi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -hchi (dubitative verb suffix)"
      ],
      "id": "en--chi-cic-suffix-NHeRWZTZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-hchi",
          "-hchi#Chickasaw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-chi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chickasaw lemmas",
    "Chickasaw particles",
    "Chickasaw suffixes",
    "Chickasaw terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cic",
        "2": "nai-mus-pro",
        "3": "*-či"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Muskogean *-či",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cho",
        "2": "-chi"
      },
      "expansion": "Choctaw -chi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akz",
        "2": "-chi"
      },
      "expansion": "Alabama -chi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cku",
        "2": "-chi"
      },
      "expansion": "Koasati -chi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nai-hit",
        "2": "-či"
      },
      "expansion": "Hitchiti -či",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mik",
        "2": "-či"
      },
      "expansion": "Mikasuki -či",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mus",
        "2": "-ce"
      },
      "expansion": "Creek -ce",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Muskogean *-či. Compare Choctaw -chi, Alabama -chi, Koasati -chi, Hitchiti -či, Mikasuki -či, Creek -ce.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cic",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "particles"
      },
      "expansion": "-chi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chickasaw",
  "lang_code": "cic",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Causative verb suffix; increases the verb valence by one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Causative",
          "causative#English"
        ],
        [
          "valence",
          "valence#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "cic:causative verb suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃi/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-chichi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-chi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chickasaw lemmas",
    "Chickasaw suffixes",
    "Chickasaw terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [],
  "etymology_text": "",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cic",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-chi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chickasaw",
  "lang_code": "cic",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dubitative verb suffix",
          "word": "-hchi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -hchi (dubitative verb suffix)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-hchi",
          "-hchi#Chickasaw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-chi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chickasaw dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.