See dya in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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"5": "to eat",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
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"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dɪ́a (“to eat”)",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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{
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"5": "to eat"
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"expansion": "Proto-Atlantic-Congo *di- (“to eat”)",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"3": "-lya"
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"expansion": "Tumbuka -lya",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "lya",
"3": "-lya"
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"expansion": "Yao (Africa) -lya",
"name": "cog"
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"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dɪ́a (“to eat”), from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *di- (“to eat”). Cognate with Tumbuka -lya and Yao (Africa) -lya",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-dya",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kudyá",
"links": [
[
"kudyá",
"kudya"
]
],
"tags": [
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}
],
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{
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"name": "head"
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{
"args": {
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"lang_code": "ny",
"pos": "verb",
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"name": "Chichewa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"applicative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-dyera"
},
{
"tags": [
"causative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-dyetsa"
},
{
"tags": [
"passive",
"verb"
],
"word": "-dyedwa"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "-dyadya"
},
{
"tags": [
"stative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-dyeka"
},
{
"sense": "Negative",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "-sadya"
},
{
"sense": "Repetitive",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "-dyanso"
},
{
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "chakudya"
},
{
"english": "Buccochromis atritaeniatus",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"translation": "Buccochromis atritaeniatus",
"word": "chidyamchenga"
},
{
"english": "eater",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"translation": "eater",
"word": "mdya"
},
{
"english": "rich person",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"translation": "rich person",
"word": "namadyabwino"
},
{
"english": "eater",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"translation": "eater",
"word": "wakudya"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eat"
],
"id": "en-dya-ny-verb-5XvZJAR-",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to swallow dry things, to eat without chewing, to stuff one's mouth with",
"translation": "to swallow dry things, to eat without chewing, to stuff one's mouth with",
"word": "-bwira"
},
{
"english": "to eat without chewing",
"translation": "to eat without chewing",
"word": "-bwabwayira"
},
{
"english": "to eat without chewing",
"translation": "to eat without chewing",
"word": "-gwidika"
},
{
"english": "to only eat a small amount of food because you're not hungry",
"translation": "to only eat a small amount of food because you're not hungry",
"word": "-nyomphola"
},
{
"english": "to chew with great appetite",
"translation": "to chew with great appetite",
"word": "-nyong'olera"
},
{
"english": "to swallow food, to ingest",
"translation": "to swallow food, to ingest",
"word": "-nyong'omera"
},
{
"english": "to lick one's lips whilst eating",
"translation": "to lick one's lips whilst eating",
"word": "-nyangula"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "likira"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɗʲa/"
}
],
"word": "dya"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"applicative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-dyera"
},
{
"tags": [
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"verb"
],
"word": "-dyetsa"
},
{
"sense": "Negative",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "-sadya"
},
{
"tags": [
"passive",
"verb"
],
"word": "-dyedwa"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "-dyadya"
},
{
"sense": "Repetitive",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "-dyanso"
},
{
"tags": [
"stative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-dyeka"
},
{
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "chakudya"
},
{
"english": "Buccochromis atritaeniatus",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"translation": "Buccochromis atritaeniatus",
"word": "chidyamchenga"
},
{
"english": "eater",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"translation": "eater",
"word": "mdya"
},
{
"english": "rich person",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"translation": "rich person",
"word": "namadyabwino"
},
{
"english": "eater",
"sense": "Nominal derivations",
"translation": "eater",
"word": "wakudya"
}
],
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"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dɪ́a (“to eat”)",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dɪ́a",
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"5": "to eat"
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"name": "inh+"
},
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"4": "",
"5": "to eat"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "lya",
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},
"expansion": "Tumbuka -lya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"1": "yao",
"2": "lya",
"3": "-lya"
},
"expansion": "Yao (Africa) -lya",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dɪ́a (“to eat”), from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *di- (“to eat”). Cognate with Tumbuka -lya and Yao (Africa) -lya",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-dya",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kudyá",
"links": [
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"kudyá",
"kudya"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
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"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "kudyá",
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"expansion": "-dya (infinitive kudyá)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dya"
},
"expansion": "-dya (infinitive kudyá)",
"name": "ny-verb"
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],
"lang": "Chichewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to swallow dry things, to eat without chewing, to stuff one's mouth with",
"translation": "to swallow dry things, to eat without chewing, to stuff one's mouth with",
"word": "-bwira"
},
{
"english": "to eat without chewing",
"translation": "to eat without chewing",
"word": "-bwabwayira"
},
{
"english": "to eat without chewing",
"translation": "to eat without chewing",
"word": "-gwidika"
},
{
"english": "to only eat a small amount of food because you're not hungry",
"translation": "to only eat a small amount of food because you're not hungry",
"word": "-nyomphola"
},
{
"english": "to chew with great appetite",
"translation": "to chew with great appetite",
"word": "-nyong'olera"
},
{
"english": "to swallow food, to ingest",
"translation": "to swallow food, to ingest",
"word": "-nyong'omera"
},
{
"english": "to lick one's lips whilst eating",
"translation": "to lick one's lips whilst eating",
"word": "-nyangula"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chichewa entries with incorrect language header",
"Chichewa lemmas",
"Chichewa terms derived from Proto-Atlantic-Congo",
"Chichewa terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Chichewa terms inherited from Proto-Atlantic-Congo",
"Chichewa terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Chichewa terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chichewa verbs",
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"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
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"eat"
]
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "likira"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɗʲa/"
}
],
"word": "dya"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dya meaning in Chichewa (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Reduplicative: -dyadya desc=Reduplicative rest=-dyadya cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=False e2=False",
"path": [
"dya"
],
"section": "Chichewa",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dya",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chichewa dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.