"хьаьжкӏа" meaning in Chechen

See хьаьжкӏа in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈħæʒkʼa/
Etymology: Compound of хьаьж (ḥʳäž, “hajj”) + кӏа (kʼa, “wheat”). Possibly a calque from Kumyk гьабижай (habijay, “corn, maize”) with a metathesis from compound of гьаж (haj, “hajj”) + будай (buday, “wheat”), if not the other way around. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Compound}} Compound, {{com+|ce|хьаьж|кӏа|t1=hajj|t2=wheat}} Compound of хьаьж (ḥʳäž, “hajj”) + кӏа (kʼa, “wheat”), {{m+|kum|гьабижай|t=corn, maize}} Kumyk гьабижай (habijay, “corn, maize”) Head templates: {{ce-noun||jj}} хьаьжкӏа • (ḥʳäžkʼa) class jj Forms: хьаьжкӏа class jj [canonical], ḥʳäžkʼa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], хьаьжкӏа [nominative, singular], хьаьжкӏаш [nominative, plural], хьаьжкӏан [genitive, singular], хьаьжкӏийн [genitive, plural], хьаьжкӏана [dative, singular], хьаьжкӏашна [dative, plural], хьаьжкӏо̄ [ergative, singular], хьаьжкӏаша [ergative, plural], хьаьжкӏе̄ [allative, singular], хьаьжкӏашка [allative, plural], хьаьжкӏаца [instrumental, singular], хьаьжкӏашца [instrumental, plural], хьаьжкӏах [lative, singular], хьаьжкӏех [lative, plural], хьаьжкӏал [comparative-case, singular], хьаьжкӏел [comparative-case, plural]
  1. corn, maize
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Khvarshi",
          "lang_code": "khv",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "uncertain",
            "class ?"
          ],
          "roman": "ḥažik’",
          "word": "хӏажикӏ"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Aghul",
              "lang_code": "agx",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed",
                "uncertain",
                "class ?"
              ],
              "roman": "ḥʳadžikʼa",
              "word": "хӏаджикӏа"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Lak",
          "lang_code": "lbe",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "uncertain",
            "class ?"
          ],
          "roman": "ħažikʼa",
          "word": "хӏажикӏа"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Avar",
      "lang_code": "av",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "class ?"
      ],
      "roman": "ḥʳažinkʼa",
      "word": "хӏажинкӏа"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Andi",
      "lang_code": "ani",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "class ?"
      ],
      "roman": "hedžinkʼa",
      "word": "гьеджинкӏа"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Godoberi",
      "lang_code": "gdo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "?"
      ],
      "word": "хӏежинќӏа"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ingush",
      "lang_code": "inh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "calque",
        "uncertain",
        "class jj"
      ],
      "roman": "ḥʳažkʼa",
      "tags": [
        "calque"
      ],
      "word": "хьажкӏа"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "хьаьж",
        "3": "кӏа",
        "t1": "hajj",
        "t2": "wheat"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of хьаьж (ḥʳäž, “hajj”) + кӏа (kʼa, “wheat”)",
      "name": "com+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "гьабижай",
        "t": "corn, maize"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk гьабижай (habijay, “corn, maize”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of хьаьж (ḥʳäž, “hajj”) + кӏа (kʼa, “wheat”). Possibly a calque from Kumyk гьабижай (habijay, “corn, maize”) with a metathesis from compound of гьаж (haj, “hajj”) + будай (buday, “wheat”), if not the other way around.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏа class jj",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥʳäžkʼa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏа",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏаш",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼaš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏан",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏийн",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼiı̇n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏана",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏашна",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼašna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏо̄",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼoo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏаша",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼaša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏе̄",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏашка",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼaška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏаца",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼaca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏашца",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼašca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏах",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏех",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏал",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative-case",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏел",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative-case",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "jj"
      },
      "expansion": "хьаьжкӏа • (ḥʳäžkʼa) class jj",
      "name": "ce-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chechen",
  "lang_code": "ce",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chechen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chechen links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chechen links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corn, maize"
      ],
      "id": "en-хьаьжкӏа-ce-noun-FMAmtLDX",
      "links": [
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ],
        [
          "maize",
          "maize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħæʒkʼa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хьаьжкӏа"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Khvarshi",
          "lang_code": "khv",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "uncertain",
            "class ?"
          ],
          "roman": "ḥažik’",
          "word": "хӏажикӏ"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Aghul",
              "lang_code": "agx",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed",
                "uncertain",
                "class ?"
              ],
              "roman": "ḥʳadžikʼa",
              "word": "хӏаджикӏа"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Lak",
          "lang_code": "lbe",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "uncertain",
            "class ?"
          ],
          "roman": "ħažikʼa",
          "word": "хӏажикӏа"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Avar",
      "lang_code": "av",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "class ?"
      ],
      "roman": "ḥʳažinkʼa",
      "word": "хӏажинкӏа"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Andi",
      "lang_code": "ani",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "class ?"
      ],
      "roman": "hedžinkʼa",
      "word": "гьеджинкӏа"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Godoberi",
      "lang_code": "gdo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "?"
      ],
      "word": "хӏежинќӏа"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ingush",
      "lang_code": "inh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "calque",
        "uncertain",
        "class jj"
      ],
      "roman": "ḥʳažkʼa",
      "tags": [
        "calque"
      ],
      "word": "хьажкӏа"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "хьаьж",
        "3": "кӏа",
        "t1": "hajj",
        "t2": "wheat"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of хьаьж (ḥʳäž, “hajj”) + кӏа (kʼa, “wheat”)",
      "name": "com+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "гьабижай",
        "t": "corn, maize"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk гьабижай (habijay, “corn, maize”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of хьаьж (ḥʳäž, “hajj”) + кӏа (kʼa, “wheat”). Possibly a calque from Kumyk гьабижай (habijay, “corn, maize”) with a metathesis from compound of гьаж (haj, “hajj”) + будай (buday, “wheat”), if not the other way around.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏа class jj",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥʳäžkʼa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏа",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏаш",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼaš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏан",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏийн",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼiı̇n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏана",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏашна",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼašna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏо̄",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼoo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏаша",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼaša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏе̄",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏашка",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼaška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏаца",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼaca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏашца",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼašca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏах",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏех",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏал",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative-case",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хьаьжкӏел",
      "roman": "ḥʳäžkʼel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative-case",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "jj"
      },
      "expansion": "хьаьжкӏа • (ḥʳäžkʼa) class jj",
      "name": "ce-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chechen",
  "lang_code": "ce",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chechen class jj nouns",
        "Chechen compound terms",
        "Chechen entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chechen lemmas",
        "Chechen links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chechen links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Chechen nouns",
        "Chechen terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corn, maize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ],
        [
          "maize",
          "maize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħæʒkʼa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хьаьжкӏа"
}

Download raw JSONL data for хьаьжкӏа meaning in Chechen (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chechen dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.