"bruche" meaning in Central Franconian

See bruche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈbʀuxə/ Forms: bruch [present, singular, third-person], broht [past], brooch [past], jebruch [participle, past]
Etymology: From Old High German brūhhan, from Proto-Germanic *brūkaną. The past tense forms broht, brooch (both with the open vowel /ɔː/) were doubtless formed by analogy with moht, mooch, from mugge (“may”). It is not ruled out, however, that they are alterations of older strong forms. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-cfr|goh|brūhhan}} Old High German brūhhan, {{inh|gmw-cfr|gem-pro|*brūkaną}} Proto-Germanic *brūkaną Head templates: {{head|gmw-cfr|verb|third-person singular present|bruch|past tense|broht|or|brooch|past participle|jebruch}} bruche (third-person singular present bruch, past tense broht or brooch, past participle jebruch)
  1. (Ripuarian) to need Tags: Ripuarian
    Sense id: en-bruche-gmw-cfr-verb-fCXPH8yL Categories (other): Ripuarian Franconian, Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 47
  2. (Ripuarian, interrogative or negated) to need, have to Tags: Ripuarian, interrogative, negative, participle, past
    Sense id: en-bruche-gmw-cfr-verb-thajrM~s Categories (other): Ripuarian Franconian, Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: brauche, brouche [Moselle-Franconian]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "brūhhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German brūhhan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brūkaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūkaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German brūhhan, from Proto-Germanic *brūkaną.\nThe past tense forms broht, brooch (both with the open vowel /ɔː/) were doubtless formed by analogy with moht, mooch, from mugge (“may”). It is not ruled out, however, that they are alterations of older strong forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruch",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broht",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brooch",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jebruch",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "10": "jebruch",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular present",
        "4": "bruch",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "broht",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "brooch",
        "9": "past participle"
      },
      "expansion": "bruche (third-person singular present bruch, past tense broht or brooch, past participle jebruch)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Franconian",
  "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ripuarian Franconian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you still need this or can I throw it away?",
          "text": "Bruchs de dat noch odder kann ich dat fottdonn?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to need"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruche-gmw-cfr-verb-fCXPH8yL",
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ripuarian) to need"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ripuarian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ripuarian Franconian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If I won the lottery, I would never have to work again.",
          "text": "Wann ich em Lotto jewennen dät, bröht ich nie widder (ze) ärbeede.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to need, have to"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruche-gmw-cfr-verb-thajrM~s",
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "have to",
          "have to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ripuarian, interrogative or negated) to need, have to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ripuarian",
        "interrogative",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʀuxə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brauche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Moselle-Franconian"
      ],
      "word": "brouche"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruche"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Central Franconian lemmas",
    "Central Franconian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Central Franconian terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Central Franconian verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "brūhhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German brūhhan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brūkaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūkaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German brūhhan, from Proto-Germanic *brūkaną.\nThe past tense forms broht, brooch (both with the open vowel /ɔː/) were doubtless formed by analogy with moht, mooch, from mugge (“may”). It is not ruled out, however, that they are alterations of older strong forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruch",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broht",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brooch",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jebruch",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "10": "jebruch",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular present",
        "4": "bruch",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "broht",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "brooch",
        "9": "past participle"
      },
      "expansion": "bruche (third-person singular present bruch, past tense broht or brooch, past participle jebruch)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Franconian",
  "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Franconian terms with usage examples",
        "Ripuarian Franconian"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you still need this or can I throw it away?",
          "text": "Bruchs de dat noch odder kann ich dat fottdonn?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to need"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ripuarian) to need"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ripuarian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Franconian terms with usage examples",
        "Ripuarian Franconian"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If I won the lottery, I would never have to work again.",
          "text": "Wann ich em Lotto jewennen dät, bröht ich nie widder (ze) ärbeede.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to need, have to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "have to",
          "have to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ripuarian, interrogative or negated) to need, have to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ripuarian",
        "interrogative",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʀuxə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "brauche"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Moselle-Franconian"
      ],
      "word": "brouche"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruche"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bruche meaning in Central Franconian (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Central Franconian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.