See àbac in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "àbac màgic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "àbac neperià"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "abacus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin abacus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄβαξ",
"4": "",
"5": "board or slab"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “board or slab”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin abacus, abax; from Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “board or slab”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "àbacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "àbac m (plural àbacs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an abacus (calculating frame with beads constrained to rows by grooves or wires)"
],
"id": "en-àbac-ca-noun-3cpYS~EZ",
"links": [
[
"abacus",
"abacus"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 43 1 37 2 1 1 5 5 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 47 1 34 2 1 1 6 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 51 0 35 1 0 1 4 4 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 36 5 18 7 6 2 9 3 2 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "ca:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 24 1 18 4 1 2 6 5 26 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "ca:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the Middle Ages, a mathematics textbook"
],
"id": "en-àbac-ca-noun-GHYF~rQT",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"textbook",
"textbook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) in the Middle Ages, a mathematics textbook"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a mathematical table"
],
"id": "en-àbac-ca-noun-~tYnU6WB",
"links": [
[
"mathematical",
"mathematical"
],
[
"table",
"table"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Billiards",
"orig": "ca:Billiards",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 43 1 37 2 1 1 5 5 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 24 1 18 4 1 2 6 5 26 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "ca:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"score string"
],
"id": "en-àbac-ca-noun-jr9natBi",
"links": [
[
"billiards",
"billiards"
],
[
"score string",
"score string"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(billiards) score string"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"billiards",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an abacus (sand tray used for drawing or calculating)"
],
"id": "en-àbac-ca-noun-Dckfe0E3",
"links": [
[
"abacus",
"abacus"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "ca:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an abacus (uppermost prismatic member of a column)"
],
"id": "en-àbac-ca-noun-5aO1b-O0",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"abacus",
"abacus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) an abacus (uppermost prismatic member of a column)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "ca:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a checkerboard or a chessboard"
],
"id": "en-àbac-ca-noun-18xqgEMw",
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"checkerboard",
"checkerboard"
],
[
"chessboard",
"chessboard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games) a checkerboard or a chessboard"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "ca:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an abacus (compartmented tray or table used to store valuables)"
],
"id": "en-àbac-ca-noun-JyN2aXaA",
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"abacus",
"abacus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(furniture, archaic) an abacus (compartmented tray or table used to store valuables)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"furniture",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "ca:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"More generally, now used for any table"
],
"id": "en-àbac-ca-noun-i0m9ndvY",
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"table",
"table"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(furniture, modern) More generally, now used for any table"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"modern"
],
"topics": [
"furniture",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 24 1 18 4 1 2 6 5 26 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "ca:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sluice, especially one used for mining"
],
"id": "en-àbac-ca-noun-~g5r7TlY",
"links": [
[
"sluice",
"sluice"
],
[
"mining",
"mining"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 7 1 4 7 4 3 7 2 50 10",
"sense": "sluice",
"word": "obi"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Construction",
"orig": "ca:Construction",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 24 1 18 4 1 2 6 5 26 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "ca:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an abacus (plates of stone or metal used to cover a surface)"
],
"id": "en-àbac-ca-noun-UVk8mdlb",
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"abacus",
"abacus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction) an abacus (plates of stone or metal used to cover a surface)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.βək]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.bək]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.bak]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-àbac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-%C3%A0bac.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-%C3%A0bac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-%C3%A0bac.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-%C3%A0bac.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "taula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tauler"
}
],
"word": "àbac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Mathematics",
"ca:Mining"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "àbac màgic"
},
{
"word": "àbac neperià"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "abacus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin abacus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄβαξ",
"4": "",
"5": "board or slab"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “board or slab”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin abacus, abax; from Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “board or slab”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "àbacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "àbac m (plural àbacs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an abacus (calculating frame with beads constrained to rows by grooves or wires)"
],
"links": [
[
"abacus",
"abacus"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"in the Middle Ages, a mathematics textbook"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"textbook",
"textbook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) in the Middle Ages, a mathematics textbook"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a mathematical table"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematical",
"mathematical"
],
[
"table",
"table"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Billiards"
],
"glosses": [
"score string"
],
"links": [
[
"billiards",
"billiards"
],
[
"score string",
"score string"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(billiards) score string"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"billiards",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an abacus (sand tray used for drawing or calculating)"
],
"links": [
[
"abacus",
"abacus"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"an abacus (uppermost prismatic member of a column)"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"abacus",
"abacus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) an abacus (uppermost prismatic member of a column)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Games"
],
"glosses": [
"a checkerboard or a chessboard"
],
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"checkerboard",
"checkerboard"
],
[
"chessboard",
"chessboard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(games) a checkerboard or a chessboard"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with archaic senses",
"ca:Furniture"
],
"glosses": [
"an abacus (compartmented tray or table used to store valuables)"
],
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"abacus",
"abacus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(furniture, archaic) an abacus (compartmented tray or table used to store valuables)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"furniture",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Furniture"
],
"glosses": [
"More generally, now used for any table"
],
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"table",
"table"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(furniture, modern) More generally, now used for any table"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"modern"
],
"topics": [
"furniture",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a sluice, especially one used for mining"
],
"links": [
[
"sluice",
"sluice"
],
[
"mining",
"mining"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Construction"
],
"glosses": [
"an abacus (plates of stone or metal used to cover a surface)"
],
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"abacus",
"abacus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction) an abacus (plates of stone or metal used to cover a surface)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.βək]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.bək]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.bak]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-àbac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-%C3%A0bac.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-%C3%A0bac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-%C3%A0bac.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-%C3%A0bac.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "taula"
},
{
"word": "tauler"
},
{
"sense": "sluice",
"word": "obi"
}
],
"word": "àbac"
}
Download raw JSONL data for àbac meaning in Catalan (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.